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The Effect of Use of Local Organic Microorganism Fertilizers on Rice Media, Banana Sticks, And Tongol Fish on The Growth of Arabika Coffee Plants (Coffea arabica L.) in The Gunung Karang Garden, Pandeglang District Suyamto, Suyamto; Hujaji, M.; Susilo, Hadi; Oktavia, Swastika; Mu'jijah, Mu'jijah
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.131.251-258

Abstract

Arabica coffee plants (Coffea arabica L.) are plantation commodities with high economic value. Efforts that can be made in farming without using chemicals that will damage the environment is by utilizing local microorganisms (MOL). For farmers who demand the use of cheap and practical fertilizers, they can be directed to use local microorganism organic fertilizers made from rice, banana stems, and tuna. This study aims to determine the effect of using local microorganism organic fertilizers made from rice, banana stems, and tuna on the growth of C. arabica plants. The type of research to be carried out is experimental research. This research method uses a Completely Randomized Factorial Design (CRFD) consisting of 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the source material consisting of 3 levels, namely: M1 = stale rice, M2 = banana stem, and M3 = tuna. The second factor is the fermentation period consisting of: H1 = 2 weeks fermentation and H2 = 4 weeks fermentation. The measured parameters of C. arabica plants are height, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The results showed that rice, banana stem, and tuna can be made into MOL fertilizers. The use of MOL organic fertilizers (stale rice, banana stem, and tuna) affects the growth of C. arabica, which can be seen from the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, and stem diameter. M3H2 MOL organic fertilizer (tuna fermented for 4 weeks) provides optimal growth of C. arabica in terms of plant height, number of leaves, and stem diameter.
Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.) Setiawan, Riki; Mu'jijah, Mu'jijah; Suyamto, Suyamto
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.132.549-553

Abstract

Efforts to increase production yields are by controlling weeds. Weeds that often grow and we encounter in cultivated plants are weed grass (C. rotundus). California papaya leaves have the potential to be a bioherbicide because they contain allelochemicals that can inhibit weed growth.  This study aims to determine the effect of papaya leaves (C. papaya) on the growth of teki grass (C. rotundus) and determinetheconcentration level of papaya leaf allelopathy that most effectively inhibits the growth of teki grass.The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five replications and four treatmentsof0%, 30%, 50%, and 70%. For data analysis in this study using the SPSS version 25.0 program. Papaya leaf extract (C. papaya) is able to inhibit the growth of weed grass (C. rotundus). The concentration of papaya leaf extract (C. papaya) that most effectively inhibits the growth of weed is 50% concentration with a mortality rate (64%), for the lowest plant heightis50% concentration which is 13.84 cm, for the slowestgrowthrate is 50% concentrationwith a growthrate of -0.16 cm.
SOSIALISASI MENGENAI POTENSI PRODUK BIOTEKNOLOGI FARMASI BERUPA FORMULASI DAN SEDIAAN SPRAY KOMBUCHA BUNGA TELANG DAN BIOTEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN BERUPA PUPUK CAIR ORGANIK DARI LIMBAH FERMENTASI KOMBUCHA BUNGA TELANG KEPADA PETANI HORTIKULTURA K.P PEKUNCEN Rezaldi, Firman; Utami, Arti Wahyu; Sari, Sinta Wisma; Faizah, Nai’matul Retno; Wati, Dyah Rohma; Resti Wijayanti, Fitria Eka; Ginaris, Rifkarosita Putri; Purbanova, Reni; Sugiono, Sugiono; Saifullah, Ipul; Rohmatulloh, Rizal; Kurniawan, Maskun; Munir, Misbakhul; Mu'jijah, Mu'jijah; Sasmita, Heny; Somantri, Ucu Wandi
PARADIGMA PENGABDIAN Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Edisi : November
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/paradigma.v1i1.5270

Abstract

Horticultural commodity crops are commodities that have high selling value and have properties as functional food and pharmaceutical ingredients. So the majority of horticultural farmers often prioritize meeting market needs. Obstacles that occur in the field are decreasing quality and quantity due to pest and disease attacks as well as excessive use of chemical-based fertilizers. The aim that can be offered in this community service activity is to provide education about the potential of butterfly pea flower kombucha, apart from being used as a functional food, it can also be used as a natural antibiotic without other additives as an antifungal pathogen from horticultural commodity plants as well as providing education about the potential of butterfly pea flower kombucha as a raw material for organic liquid fertilizer to support the growth of horticultural commodity plants which has been proven by various research results. by providing an explanation of the basics of butterfly pea flower kombucha fermentation which is useful as a probiotic drink to enhance the immune system in general which has a high potential for being a functional food, pharmaceutical/medicinal or cosmetic, an ingredient in organic liquid fertilizer preparations, and a natural antibiotic for fungal pathogens of horticultural plants. Horticultural farmers from Pekuncen village learned about the potential of butterfly pea flower kombucha with a percentage of 100% after the presentation of the material.