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Journal : Publika

Implementasi Program Pengembangan dan Perlindungan UMKM Pada Dinas Perdagangan, Koperasi, dan Usaha Mikro Kabupaten Bojonegoro Elfadila, Moch. Faisal; Megawati , Suci; Tauran; Hilmi, Ahmad Nizar
Publika Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

MSMEs are economic activities that play a strategic role in reducing economic disparities and increasing national economic growth. Therefore, the development and protection of MSMEs are an important agenda in development policies. In response to this development, the Bojonegoro Regency Government issued Regional Regulation No 2 of 2020 concerning the Development and Protection of Cooperatives and Micro Enterprises. This regulation has been in effect for five years, but the implementation of the program still faces obstacles, such as limited public knowledge regarding the development and protection of MSMEs, low participation of MSME actors, and obstacles to socialization and coordination between agencies. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the MSME development and protection program at the Bojonegoro Regency Trade, Cooperatives, and Micro Enterprises Office (Disdagkop UM) using qualitative descriptive research methods. The analytical framework of this study uses the Van Meter and Van Horn policy implementation model, which focuses on six main variables: policy standards and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing organizations, inter-organizational communication, implementer disposition, and social, economic, and political conditions that have a direct impact on the success of the policy. The research data collection consisted of interviews with the Bojonegoro Regency Trade, Cooperatives, and UM Office, direct observation at the relevant locations, and analysis of official documents related to MSME development and protection policies. The research results show that this program has succeeded in growing the economic activity of MSME actors, however, obstacles still arise such as obstacles in reaching all levels of society and minimal involvement of MSME actors. Recommendations that can be given include increasing socialization and coordination between agencies with other agencies with the aim of the program's success in the future.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM DESA WISATA DI DESA SAWAHAN KECAMATAN WATULIMO KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK Azhari, Yolanda; Rahaju, Tjitjik; Prabawati, Indah; Hilmi, Ahmad Nizar
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

Tourism plays a crucial role in economic development and improving community welfare, with management currently focused on the Community-Based Tourism (CBT) approach. This concept encourages community empowerment through the development of tourism villages that integrate natural, man-made, and cultural potential in a participatory manner. Sawahan Village in Watulimo District, Trenggalek Regency, is one of the villages developing a tourism village program. However, its implementation still faces several obstacles. This study aims to describe the implementation of the Tourism Village Program in Sawahan Village. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a bottom-up policy implementation theory approach according to Elmore, Lipsky, O'Porter, and Hjern. The results show that program implementation involves a network of actors, namely the Trenggalek Regency Tourism and Culture Office, the village government, the Duren Sari Tourism Group (Pokdarwis), and the community. The bottom-up policy approach is reflected in the management of tourism packages and homestay businesses by the community as the primary implementer, while the village government acts as a supervisor and the agency as an advisor. Although the actors' roles have been quite successful, program evaluation has not been conducted in a structured and sustainable manner, and training from the agency has not been optimal. Community participation, especially among the younger generation, is also still limited. Therefore, regular evaluation, capacity building of managers, and innovation of tourist attractions are needed so that the benefits of the program are felt more evenly and sustainably.