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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)
Napiah Nasution, Ali
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Strategy For Developing Medical Record Service Capabilities For Health Human Resources At Pertamina Pangkalan Brandan Hospital In 2023 Dian Ekayani, Febria; Novalinda Ginting, Crismis; Napiah Nasution, Ali
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i1.164

Abstract

Human resource development is basically a strategy to improve the performance of health workers which reflects the ability of organizational members to work, meaning that the performance of each health worker is assessed and measured according to criteria determined by the hospital organization. This research aims to analyze development of medical record service capabilities for Health Human Resources. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional study.This research conducted inPertamina Pangkalan Brandan Hospitalon the monthSeptember 2022 to Mayin 2023.The sample in this study was all health workers who worked at Pertamina Pangkalan Brandan Hospital,namely as many as 140 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the research results, it is known that there is an impact on the development of human resources using the on-the-job training method in the field of Medical Records services, there is an impact on the development of human resources using the demonstrator and example training method in the field of Medical Records services, there is an impact on the development of human resources using the Apprenticeship training method in the field of Medical Records services in Pertamina Pangkalan Brandan Hospital in 2023. Based on the conclusions, it is hoped that the Training Team, which is likened to activating and managing human resources in Pertamina Pangkalan Brandan Hospital, should always be able to evaluate the training needs of its employees. The training required by each nurse, such as new nurses, staff who have worked for a long time, will of course be different.
Effect of Celery (Apium graveolens L.) Extract Administration on Kidney Function of White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar Strains Exposed to Lead Selviana Barus, Shella; Napiah Nasution, Ali; Wienaldi, Wienaldi
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i3.339

Abstract

Lead significantly affects health because of its sensitivity to the central nervous system and rapid absorption rate. The phytochemicals included in celery, such as flavonoids, may mitigate lead-induced kidney damage. This research aimed to determine how administering celery extract affected the expression of the Caspase-3 gene and the kidney TNF-α gene in Rattus Norvegicus Wistar white rats exposed to lead. The research method true experiment examined the effects of 80 mg/day celery extract on Caspase-3 gene expression and renal TNF-α gene expression in rats exposed to lead. Each of the three groups will include six rats; there will be eighteen male Wistar rats in the study. The study used SPSS 26.0 and the Saphiro Wills test to analyze data on TNF-α and Caspase 3 expression in rats exposed to lead acetate (Pb). The results showed a normal distribution for the negative control group (K-) and the positive control group (K+) and a normal distribution for the treatment group (P). However, the paired t-test showed significant differences in all treatment groups (p <0.05), indicating a normal distribution in the data. The study concludes the impact of celery extract on kidney function in lead-exposed Wistar rats, revealing various active compounds like flavonoids. Despite insignificant caspase 3 reduction, flavonoids showed potential in mitigating lead-induced kidney damage.
Administration of Eucalyptus to Inhibit the Skin Aging Process of Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Wistar Strains Exposed to Ultraviolet-B Light Mahrahmi, Asira; Suyono, Tan; Napiah Nasution, Ali
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i2.340

Abstract

Ageing weakens the skin's protective layer, causing pigmentation, inflammation, and cancer. Environmental hazards like pollution and UV radiation harm the skin. Antioxidants, like Eucalyptus globulus, protect against free radicals, making them valuable in medicinal use. The study aimed to investigate the efficacy of Eucalyptus administration in inhibiting skin ageing in rats exposed to ultraviolet-B light. A true experiment was conducted to examine the effectiveness of Eucalyptus in reducing skin ageing in Wistar rats exposed to ultraviolet-B radiation. The study used the "3R Principle" and SPSS to analyse the relationship between collagen quantity, Eucalyptus, and UVB radiation. The study found normal distribution for the control and treatment groups, with a significance of 0.200 and 0.091, respectively. The Levene test showed homogeneity and a T-test result 0.000, indicating a significant difference. The control group had a moderate collagen density, while the treatment group with Eucalyptus extract had a tighter collagen density. The study concludes that the Eucalyptus tree extracts, including tannins, saponins, and flavonoids, have been found to have anti-ageing and collagen-increasing effects in mice exposed to UVB light. The treatment group showed significantly increased collagen density, indicating potential anti-ageing properties in the treatment group.
The Role Of Family Functions On The Quality Of Life Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Primary Service Facilities Of PUSKESMAS Medan Johor Napiah Nasution, Ali; Novia, Novia; Suhartina, Suhartina
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 ( Indonesia - Iraq - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i1.360

Abstract

The global focus on non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has been growing, particularly chronic degenerative diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM), which is now a serious threat to public health worldwide. According to WHO data from 2008, these diseases account for 55% of total deaths in Southeast Asia. In Indonesia, the prevalence of type 2 DM has significantly increased, with over 10 million sufferers aged 20-79 years in 2017, making it a significant health management challenge. To address this, BPJS Health launched the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) to optimize patients' quality of life while maintaining healthcare cost efficiency. Families play a crucial role in supporting DM patients in managing their disease effectively, socially, and in healthcare. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family functioning and the quality of life of type 2 DM patients at the Medan Johor Public Health Center (Puskesmas). Using a cross-sectional study design, data were collected through the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life and the Family APGAR questionnaire to assess family functioning. The results showed that most respondents were women, had a high school education, and had been suffering from type 2 DM for less than 10 years. Most family functions were classified as highly functional. Still, no significant relationship was found between APGAR scores and quality of life in the four domains (physical health, psychological, social relationships, and environment).
Analysis Of The Influence Of Human Resource Competency, Price, And Hospital Image On Patient Satisfaction In General, That Impact Patient Loyalty At Karya Husada Hospital Haicha Pratama, Irza; Napiah Nasution, Ali; Nainggolan, Nathasya
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 ( Indonesia - Iraq - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i1.377

Abstract

To increase patient satisfaction and loyalty, not only are superior human resource competence and prices appropriate to the health services provided to patients needed, but the hospital image also influences patient satisfaction and loyalty. This research aims to analyze the influence of human resource competence, price, and hospital image on general patient satisfaction, which impacts loyalty at Karya Husada Hospital. The type of research used is analytical, quantitative research. The sample used in this study was 200 patients, and the analysis used was univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The research results showed that most patients felt satisfied with the human resources, prices, and image of Karya Husada Hospital—as many as 178 (89%), and the majority of patients felt loyal to Karya Husada Hospital, as many as 184 (92%). There is an influence of human resource competency on general patient satisfaction at Karya Husada Hospital, there is an influence of price on general patient satisfaction at Karya Husada Hospital, there is an influence of hospital image on general patient satisfaction at Karya Husada Hospital, there is an influence of human resource competency on general patient loyalty at Karya Husada Hospital, there is an influence of price on the loyalty of general patients at Karya Husada Hospital, there is an influence of hospital image on the loyalty of general patients at Karya Husada Hospital. The variable that most influences patient satisfaction is the price variable (X2). The variable that most influences patient loyalty is the hospital image variable (X3).
Measuring Stress Level Among Medical Students Timotius Girsang, Ronaldo; Napiah Nasution, Ali; Manalu, Putranto; Wahyuni Nasution, Sri
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.627 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i3.68

Abstract

Measurement of stress levels is important considering the long and stressful study period that medical students have to go through. This study aims to measure the difference in stress levels of the first year and third-year medical education students. The approach used in this study is a one-time unpaired numerical comparative analysis of two groups with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Universitas Prima Indonesia for 2 (months) starting from February 2022–March 2022. A total of 76 subjects were involved, and each group consisted of 38 subjects. Determination of research subjects was carried out by purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria in the form of the first-year and third-year preclinical students. In collecting data, the researcher used The Kessler Psychological Distress-10 (K-10) questionnaire. The collected data was then analyzed using an unpaired t-test. Furthermore, the results of the analysis are presented in tabular form along with interpretations. From the results of the study, it can be seen that many first-year and third-year students experience stress, and there is no significant difference between the two groups. Furthermore, the results of the study showed that there was no significant difference in the K-10 scores for first-year and third-year students based on place of residence, ethnicity, and area of ​​origin. The phenomenon of stress in medical students needs attention from the university. Preventing an academic environment by designing a curriculum that promotes collaboration rather than competition as well as providing counseling services is recommended as a preventive measure.
ANALISA PENGGUNAAN TERAPI ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN BEDAH DI Rumah Sakit ROYAL PRIMA MARELAN Syahputri, Nurul Apla Wizaya; Girsang, Ermi; Napiah Nasution, Ali
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5419

Abstract

The use of antibiotics in surgical patients aims to reduce Surgical Site Infection (SSI) so that it can reduce the number of patient admissions to hospital. Fully used antibiotics in patient’s cancontributes to the spread of antibiotic resistance, so it is necessary to evaluate the use of antibiotics in hospitals.Quantitative and qualitative assessment of antibiotic use is an important metric in evaluating rational antibiotic prescribing and controlling drug resistance. This study aims to evaluate the use of antibiotics in surgical patients at Royal Prima Marelan Hospital based on assessing the quantity and quality of use. This research is a retrospective study using an observational-analytic design using a quantitative and qualitative approach with secondary data referring to the medical records of 200 surgical patients who received antibiotic therapy and were treated at the Royal Prima Marelan Hospital in the period June - November 2022. Quantitative analysis was carried out using the method ATC/DDD and qualitative analysis using Gyssens criteria. Correlation analysis uses the contingency coefficient statistical test. The results of the quantity of antibiotic use show that the total DDD/100 patient-days value is 77.6 and the quality of antibiotic use using the Gyssens criteria is appropriate/rational, with the most widely used antibiotic being ceftriaxone and the majority of patients' length of stay being ≤ 7 days. This research shows that age (p=0.761), gender (p=0.920), and quality of antibiotic use (p=0.610) do not correlate with length of stay in surgical patients at Royal Prima Marelan Hospital for the period June - November 2022.
Analysis of Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control at Royal Prima Marelan General Hospital Sahputra, Fajar; Girsang, Ermi; Napiah Nasution, Ali
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5421

Abstract

Nosocomial infections or Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) are a serious problem for global public health, including Indonesia. HAIs are infections experienced by patients during treatment and health care procedures ≥ 48 hours and ≤ 30 days after leaving the health facility. This study aims to analyze the implementation of infection prevention and control at the Royal Prima Marelan General Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with an observational analytical approach with a Cross Sectional Study design, namely in the form of data collection aimed at analyzing the implementation of infection prevention and control at the Royal Prima Marelan General Hospital for the period July to August 2023. The population in this study was 100 people who included hospital management who were considered competent in providing information. The population sample for this study that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria was 50 people. The results of bivariate analysis show that the variables related to infection prevention and control are knowledge, motivation, supervision and workload. The results of multivariate analysis show that the variable that partially influences the prevention and control of nosocomial infections in hospitals is knowledge.
Co-Authors Dian Ekayani, Febria Girsang, Ermi Haicha Pratama, Irza Mahrahmi, Asira Muhammad Luthfi Nainggolan, Nathasya Novalinda Ginting, Crismis Novia Novia Sahputra, Fajar Selviana Barus, Shella Suhartina Suhartina, Suhartina Suyono, Tan Syahputri, Nurul Apla Wizaya Timotius Girsang, Ronaldo Wahyuni Nasution, Sri Wienaldi, Wienaldi