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Bid’ah Perspektif Fiqih Kontemporer Rohim, Muhammad Yusuf Nur; M, Misbahuddin; Shuhufi, Muhammad
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 12 (2024): July
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12737131

Abstract

Bid'ah is a concept that is often a topic of debate in the Muslim community. The word "bid'ah" comes from Arabic which means innovation or something new. In the context of the Islamic religion. bid'ah refers to any new practice or belief that has no basis in the teachings of the Koran and Sunnah. and is not supported by the consensus of scholars (ijma) or the analogy of Islamic law (qiyas). However. in its development. there have been different views among ulama about whether all forms of bid'ah are negative or there are certain forms that are acceptable and even bring benefits to Muslims. Bid'ah hasanah. or good heresy. is a term used to refer to innovations that do not conflict with the basic principles of Islam and bring benefits. This article aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the concept of heresy. its classification. as well as the views of ulama regarding this issue. Apart from that. this article will also discuss the impact of heresy in Islamic society and how people can avoid practices that are considered deviant heresy. With proper understanding. it is hoped that Muslims can maintain the purity of religious teachings and avoid divisions caused by differences in views regarding heresy.   
Transformasi Teknologi Blokchain Dalam Sistem Keuangan Syariah Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Msakassar Sulawesi Selatan (Perspektif Fikih Muamalat) Muhajir, Ahmad; Lutfi, Mukhtar; M, Misbahuddin; Haddade, Abdul Wahid; Syatar, Abd
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14771226

Abstract

This study aims to examine the transformation of blockchain technology within the Islamic financial system at Bank Syariah Indonesia, Makassar Branch, South Sulawesi (from the perspective of fiqh muamalat). The specific objectives of this research are: 1) To analyze the presence and application of blockchain technology in Indonesia's Islamic financial system. 2) To explore the perspective of Fiqh Muamalat regarding the feasibility of utilizing blockchain technology in the Islamic financial system. 3) To identify opportunities and challenges in implementing blockchain technology within the Islamic financial sector. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The findings indicate that: 1) Blockchain has the potential to enhance efficiency, transparency, and reliability in financial systems; however, its implementation in the Islamic sector is hindered by unclear regulations and the necessity to adhere to Sharia principles. 2) The perspective of fiqh muamalat at Bank Syariah Indonesia Makassar recognizes blockchain's potential to support Islamic finance, provided it is designed in compliance with Sharia values. 3) Blockchain technology offers opportunities such as increased transparency, efficiency, financial inclusion, and innovation in Islamic financial products, while its challenges include regulatory readiness, infrastructure development, resistance to change, and data security and privacy.
Analisis Akad Kerjasama Pertanian Perspektif Fikih Muamalah di Kabupaten Enrekang Kurniawan, Muhammad Zuhud; Kara, Muslimin; M, Misbahuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14807694

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of agricultural partnership contracts from the perspective of fiqh muamalah in Enrekang Regency. The research focuses on the types of contracts used, their compliance with sharia principles, and the legal issues arising from their implementation. The research method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. In addition to field data, the study is supplemented with literature sources, including books and scientific articles. The research results show that the most commonly used contracts in Enrekang Regency are muzara’ah and mukhabarah contracts.These contracts, in principle, represent forms of cooperation compliant with sharia, where profit-sharing is determined by mutual agreement between landowners and tenant farmers. Most partnership contract practices align with sharia principles, although some ambiguities persist, such as the phenomenon of ta’alluqul ‘uqud, or the interrelation of multiple contracts within a single transaction. As long as all parties consciously agree without coercion, these transactions can be deemed valid under sharia, in accordance with Allah’s statement in QS. An-Nisa’ (4:29). The study concludes that further education for farmers and investors is necessary to enhance their understanding of contracts compliant with fiqh muamalah, along with improvements in partnership systems to avoid elements of gharar and riba.
Konsep dan Implementasi Mudharabah di Indonesia (Model, Aplikasi dan Tantangan dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah) Taqwim, Andi Ahsan; Masse, Rahman Ambo; M, Misbahuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Mudharabah is a cooperation agreement between two parties where the first party (shahibul maal) provides the entire (100℅) capital, while the other party becomes the manager. The profits of the venture are mudharabahly shared according to the agreement put forward in the contract, whereas when the loss is borne by the capital owner so long as the loss is not due to the negligence of the manager. If the loss was caused by the fraud or negligence of the manager, then the manager should be liable for the loss. Thus the basic concept of the mudharabah akad is present in this article and will be the center of analysis in its practice on Shariah financial institutions. The research method uses Literature study i.e. data collection method by understanding and studying the theories from various literature related to the study. The result of this discussion is that the akad mudharabah is widely used in financing and investment products because it complies with the Shariah principles of avoiding usury and emphasizing fairness and partnership. The Akad mudharabah provides an alternative solution within the Islamic economic system by foregrounding the values of transparency, trust, and shared responsibility.
Sejarah Sosial Perkembangan Islam di Indonesia Mannang, Abd.; S, Suhufi; M, Misbahuddin; Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This paper discusses the social history of the development of Islam in Indonesia, tracing the entry of Islam from the 13th century to its development in the social fabric of contemporary Indonesian society. The focus of study includes the role of Islamic merchants, scholars, and kingdoms in spreading this religion as well as the integration of Islamic values into local culture. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study utilizes a literature study with cutting-edge academic sources. The study results show that Islam in Indonesia is evolving not only as a religion, but also as a dynamic and adaptive social and cultural force.
Kearifan Lokal dalam Bingkai Fiqh Budaya: Perspektif Islam Nusantara dan Relevansinya bagi Umat Global Nurfania, Andi Elvira; M, Misbahuddin; Shuhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18328616

Abstract

This article examines local wisdom within the framework of cultural fiqh through the perspective of Islam Nusantara and its relevance for the global Muslim community. Islam Nusantara is understood as a manifestation of Islamic teachings that harmonize with local traditions and cultures without abandoning the universal principles of Islamic law. This approach emphasizes that fiqh is not rigid, but rather elastic in responding to social, customary, and cultural diversity. Local wisdom—such as traditions of mutual cooperation (gotong royong), deliberation (musyawarah), and respect for social harmony—is interpreted as embodying Islamic values that enrich religious practice. In a global context, the Islam Nusantara model offers a paradigm of religious moderation, tolerance, and intercultural peace. Thus, cultural fiqh serves as a bridge between normative texts and empirical realities, making it not only relevant to Indonesian society but also a potential source of inspiration for the world in building an inclusive and civilized civilization.
Fuqaha dan Kaderisasi: Histori, Kini dan Prospektif (Jejak Langkah Fuqaha dan Urgensi Kaderisasi Serta Prospek Fuqaha di Era Modern) N, Nurhasmi; Shuhufi, Muhammad; M, Misbahuddin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18228375

Abstract

Fuqaha have played a highly strategic historical role as the heirs of the Prophet in formulating Islamic law and guiding the Muslim community. Their trajectory, from the time of the Prophet Muhammad, through the period of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, to the formation of the classical schools of fiqh, demonstrates the importance of cadre formation in maintaining the continuity of the Islamic intellectual tradition. However, the dynamics of the modern era present new challenges distinct from the classical period, such as issues of medical bioethics, the development of Islamic fintech, gender justice, environmental crises, and the rights of persons with disabilities. These challenges require the formation of fuqaha who are not only grounded in textual sources but also oriented toward the objectives of Islamic law and contemporary fiqh methodologies. This article argues that the urgency of cadre formation of fuqaha in the modern era lies in the ability to produce a generation of scholars capable of integrating the classical fiqh tradition with modern interdisciplinary approaches. The prospect is the emergence of fuqaha who are responsive, visionary, and solution oriented, enabling Islamic fiqh to remain a relevant moral and legal guide for global society.
Peran Fiqh Tasamuh dan Aqaliyyah dalam Menguatkan Ukhuwah di Tengah Isu SARA perspektif fiqih kontemporer Batara, A Muhammad; Shuhufi, Muhammad; M, Misbahuddin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18212182

Abstract

The rise of SARA (Ethnicity, Religion, Race, and Intergroup Relations) issues in Indonesia poses a serious challenge to the unity of a multicultural society. This study aims to analyze the role of fiqh tasamuh (tolerance) and fiqh aqaliyyah (rationality) in strengthening ukhuwah through the perspective of contemporary fiqh. The research method employed is library research by examining classical and modern literature. The findings indicate that fiqh tasamuh serves as an instrument of tolerance in mitigating conflicts, while fiqh aqaliyyah emphasizes rational and maslahat-oriented approaches in addressing SARA-related issues. The integration of both within contemporary fiqh produces a contextual, solution-oriented, and applicable paradigm of Islamic law. In conclusion, strengthening ukhuwah through tasamuh and aqaliyyah has implications for creating an inclusive and harmonious society, with recommendations for enhancing contemporary fiqh literacy in education and public policy.
The Urgency of the Threefold Relationship (With Allah, With Humans, and With Nature) in Environmental Fiqh to Address Contemporary Ecological Challenges Ridha, Achmad Rasyid; M, Misbahuddin; Suhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18372185

Abstract

This research discusses Tri Hablum as the key to ecological balance. The method used in is research is the library metdod. Religion and ecology are things that cannot be separated. Likewise with Allah, humans and the universe where all three have a relationship with humans, Islam is a major religion in Indonesia, but when religious people are involved in it, at that time environmental pollution and environmental damage also occur. There is a paradigm shift from anthropocentric to anthropocosmic. This earth has been over-explored, because this earth is considered an object that needs to be explored. Nature was once sacred, but slowly over time it has experienced a desacralization, nature is no longer sacred so it has been over-explored. To overcome this, the role of humans is very urgent in realizing ecological balance.
Kedudukan Nikah Siri,Talak Siri, dan Nikah Online dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia N, Nurfadilah; M, Misbahuddin; Suhufi, Muhammad
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18222306

Abstract

This study examines the status of unregistered marriages (nikah siri), unregistered divorces (talak siri), and online marriages from the perspective of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. These three phenomena emerge as forms of marriage and divorce practices that do not fully comply with state law, although some are considered valid according to Sharia. The study used a qualitative method with a normative-juridical approach through analysis of literature, laws and regulations, and Islamic legal perspectives. The findings indicate that unregistered marriages (nikah siri) and unregistered divorces (talak siri) are valid according to religion, but lack legal force before the state because they are not officially registered. Online marriages have sparked debate regarding the validity of the contract, guardians, and witnesses, thus creating legal uncertainty. The impact of these practices is weak protection of women's and children's rights and the potential for legal disputes. This research is useful for providing a more comprehensive understanding of the importance of registering marriages and divorces to ensure legal certainty and protection in family life in Indonesia.