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All Journal Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Jurnal Al-Dustur Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
M, Misbahuddin
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Relasi Islam dan Negara dalam Bingkai Keindonesiaan Muhammad, Ali Rasyidi; M, Misbahuddin; Suhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10479110

Abstract

Islam is not only a religion but also Islam has a political ideology that can be guided in state life, the Prophet Muhammad saw is not only a prophet and messenger sent to deliver the message of the holy message but he is also a leader of the state of Medina who made the Qur’an as a law and the Arabian Peninsula as his territory and the city of Medina as the center of his government,  However, there are also groups from the Islamic community who want to limit the role of the Prophet and consider the Prophet Muhammad saw only a prophet and messenger who delivered a treatise to his people no more than that, in the context of Indonesia the tug-of-war between Islamic nationals and secular nationalists existed before this nation became independent, The tug-of-war continues even after the country has a constitution, the struggle has moved from the realm of the constitution to the realm of its application. This paper tries to examine the relationship between religion and state in the frame of Indonesia, This study aims to describe how the relationship between religion and state in general and Indonesia in particular, The method used in obtaining data is a descriptive method through literature study.
Jual Beli Online Perspektif Hukum Islam B, Umar; M, Misbahuddin; Suhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 4 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 4 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12580174

Abstract

The main problems of this research are 1) What is the meaning of online buying and selling? 2) How is online buying and selling implemented? 3) What is the Law on Online Buying and Selling in Islamic Law?. In this research, the author utilizes a qualitative research model, the author's technique for collecting data is by utilizing reading sources from books, journals and websites. Which I then analyzed and put it in written form. E-Commerce is a process of buying and selling products electronically by consumers and from company to company with computers as intermediaries for business transactions. The media that can be used in E-Commerce activities is the world wide web internet. The implementation of online buying and selling is that online sales and purchases are often only based on trust, which means that the perpetrators of online buying and selling are often not clearly known, so that quite a few of these buying and selling models end in fraud. For more details regarding the implementation of online buying and selling, it can be explained in detail as follows: implementation of transactions (contracts) in online buying and selling, payments in online buying and selling, delivery of goods, online buying and selling locations, online buying and selling components. When viewed from its operational system, e-commerce according to contemporary jurisprudence is a tool, media, technical method or facility (wasilah) which according to sharia rules is flexible, dynamic and variable. This includes undisciplined dunya (worldly technical issues) during the corridor of sharia for Muslims to master and utilize developments of the times for common prosperity. According to the rules of fiqh as stated by Wahbah Zuhaili, the basic principles of muamalah transactions and the conditions related to them are permissible as long as they are not prohibited by the sharia or contrary to the propositions.
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Dalam Perspektif Islam Rahmadani, Nur Fitri; M, Misbahuddin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10514749

Abstract

Many people use natural resources excessively without thinking about the damage that will occur. This is due to a lack of public and government awareness in managing natural resources. In Islam, natural resources are a great gift from Allah SWT. which must be appreciated, cared for and managed well. The aim of this research is to provide insight into the management of natural resources from an Islamic perspective. The method used in this research is qualitative library research. The results of Islam have provided clear concepts in managing natural resources, such as the concept of ihyaul mawat or bringing life to dead land and al imar or prospering the surrounding nature. This concept is one of Islam's recommendations to be able to utilize natural resources as a requirement in Islamic teachings.
Prinsip Etos Kerja Untuk Perubahan Karunia, Khaerunnisa; M, Misbahuddin; Ridwan, Saleh
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Madani, Vol. 1 No. 12 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10443646

Abstract

Work Ethic Is A Belief That A Person Has In Doing Something With The Determination To Work Hard And Give Their Best. People Who Have A Work Ethic Will Usually Be More Appreciated Because They Are Responsible For Every Job They Do. Besides That, Their Determination And Dedication To The Work They Do Makes Them Get More Value Than Others. This Can Increase The Chances Of Success In One's Career.Work In Islam Is Actually A Form Of Implementation Of Its Creation On Earth, As Caliph Fil Ardhi, Humans In Their Physical Form Are Ordered To Prosper The Earth And The Universe. Rasulullah Muhammad Saw Gave An Example That When He Was A Teenager He Was An Intelligent And Tenacious Worker. Thanks To This Hard Work, The Prophet's Trading Business Developed. Even When He Was Officially Appointed As An Apostle And Leader Of The Ummah, Prophet Muhammad's Work Spirit Did Not Weaken, World Affairs And Government, Economics And Even Building Fortifications For Military Strategy Were Still Being Worked On. Work Is An Obligatory Command In Islam In Line With The Obligatory Command To Provide A Living And Share With Others
Perbedaan Hari Raya Dalam Negara Majemuk Indonesia Perspektif Hukum Islam Syafa’at, Andi Airiza Rezki; M, Misbahuddin; S, Shuhufi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 5 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 5 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12581450

Abstract

This research discusses how holidays differ in Indonesia. The difference in determining the start of the Qamariah month, especially the start of Ramadan, Shawwal and Zulhijah, is a recurring phenomenon in Indonesia. These differences often cause unrest among Muslims, disrupt the solemnity of worship and even threaten the stability of the brotherhood. Ru'yatul hilal is a practical method to prove whether the new crescent moon (hilal) is visible or not. If in astronomy the celestial objects that are usually rukyat are recommended to be above an angle of 15 degrees, then ru'yatul hilal is done when the moon's irtifa' is still very low, and is done every 29th of Sha'ban or Ramadan regardless of whether it has been ijtima' or not. The science of arithmetic is the equivalent of the science of astronomy, which is a branch of applied astronomy that discusses determining times of worship by calculating the position of the sun and moon relative to the earth. The issue of reckoning and rukyat at the beginning of the month of Qamariah is an important issue because it is related to determining major Muslim holidays, for example the months of Ramadhan, Shawwal and Zulhijah.
Prinsip Kejujuran Dalam Usaha: Menelaah Materi tentang Prinsip Kejujuran dalam Usaha Maghudi, Muhammad Imam; M, Misbahuddin; Ridwan, M. Saleh
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Madani, Vol. 1 No. 12 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10459711

Abstract

Honesty is one of the important things that must be done by parties carrying out transactions in business ventures. A person who is honest in his soul has spiritual values that reflect an attitude of siding with the truth, commendable morals, and responsibility in carrying out his duties and work, so that he appears as a person of integrity who has a commendable and complete personality. Honesty is a pearl of morals that will place a person in a noble position. An honest business person will keep his balance, telling the good and bad of the goods he sells. From a buying and selling relationship that is based on honesty, trust will emerge between the seller and the buyer or between the service provider and the service user. This belief is one way to ensure that business is carried out in accordance with Islamic sharia, which is the most basic of all relationships and transactions in business activities.
Kepemimpinan Perempuan Perspektif Hukum Islam Wulandari, Ulfah Yunita; M, Misbahuddin; Shuhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 7 (2024): Madani, Vol 2. No. 7, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12546386

Abstract

In the period before the arrival of Islam, it was known that women suffered greatly and lived in poverty, but after the introduction of Islam, it was able to change the discriminatory situation that occurred before and enable women to have a decent life equivalent to prosperity. male position. In this article we present an example of female leadership in Islamic law. This article aims to provide an understanding of the views that allow women to become leaders in a country with the same position as men. Using normative research methods or bibliographic legal research is used as a research method. The normative approach is used to study and analyze library materials or search for information identified with research materials as legally required materials related to the research materials being conducted. So it can be concluded that women's leadership in Islamic law is something that is urgent to discuss, even always a debate that never ends. This is because leadership is a reciprocal agreement between the leader and the people whose duties are quite complex, as servants of the people who must be able to realize a sense of justice, create a sense of security, maintain disintegration until the ability to obtain the Baldatun Thaiyibatun Warabbun Ghafur State.
INTEGRATION BETWEEN REASON AND REVELATION IN THE GROUNDING OF ISLAMIC LAW IN THE CONTEMPORARY ERA J, Jumarni; M, Misbahuddin; K, Kurniati
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v7i2.7704

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the formulation of the dilemma concerning the incorporation of revelation and reason in the foundation of Islamic law in the contemporary era. The inquiry that has been posed for investigation is as follows: In what ways might the combination of reason and revelation have an impact on the evolution of Islamic law in the present day? The method that is utilized is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach. In this method, the author examines relevant material in order to get insights into this integration. The findings of this study suggest that the combination of reason and revelation has the potential to not only offer solutions to the problems that are currently confronting Islamic law, but also to encourage the construction of laws that are more sensitive to the advancements that have occurred in the areas of social governance, politics, and the economy. It is anticipated that this research will make a contribution to the creation of Islamic law that is both adaptable and just in the context of the modern world.
Transformasi Teknologi Blokchain Dalam Sistem Keuangan Syariah Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Msakassar Sulawesi Selatan (Perspektif Fikih Muamalat) Muhajir, Ahmad; Lutfi, Mukhtar; M, Misbahuddin; Haddade, Abdul Wahid; Syatar, Abd
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14771226

Abstract

This study aims to examine the transformation of blockchain technology within the Islamic financial system at Bank Syariah Indonesia, Makassar Branch, South Sulawesi (from the perspective of fiqh muamalat). The specific objectives of this research are: 1) To analyze the presence and application of blockchain technology in Indonesia's Islamic financial system. 2) To explore the perspective of Fiqh Muamalat regarding the feasibility of utilizing blockchain technology in the Islamic financial system. 3) To identify opportunities and challenges in implementing blockchain technology within the Islamic financial sector. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The findings indicate that: 1) Blockchain has the potential to enhance efficiency, transparency, and reliability in financial systems; however, its implementation in the Islamic sector is hindered by unclear regulations and the necessity to adhere to Sharia principles. 2) The perspective of fiqh muamalat at Bank Syariah Indonesia Makassar recognizes blockchain's potential to support Islamic finance, provided it is designed in compliance with Sharia values. 3) Blockchain technology offers opportunities such as increased transparency, efficiency, financial inclusion, and innovation in Islamic financial products, while its challenges include regulatory readiness, infrastructure development, resistance to change, and data security and privacy.
Analisis Akad Kerjasama Pertanian Perspektif Fikih Muamalah di Kabupaten Enrekang Kurniawan, Muhammad Zuhud; Kara, Muslimin; M, Misbahuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14807694

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of agricultural partnership contracts from the perspective of fiqh muamalah in Enrekang Regency. The research focuses on the types of contracts used, their compliance with sharia principles, and the legal issues arising from their implementation. The research method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. In addition to field data, the study is supplemented with literature sources, including books and scientific articles. The research results show that the most commonly used contracts in Enrekang Regency are muzara’ah and mukhabarah contracts.These contracts, in principle, represent forms of cooperation compliant with sharia, where profit-sharing is determined by mutual agreement between landowners and tenant farmers. Most partnership contract practices align with sharia principles, although some ambiguities persist, such as the phenomenon of ta’alluqul ‘uqud, or the interrelation of multiple contracts within a single transaction. As long as all parties consciously agree without coercion, these transactions can be deemed valid under sharia, in accordance with Allah’s statement in QS. An-Nisa’ (4:29). The study concludes that further education for farmers and investors is necessary to enhance their understanding of contracts compliant with fiqh muamalah, along with improvements in partnership systems to avoid elements of gharar and riba.
Co-Authors Achmad Rasyid Ridha Ahmad Muhajir, Ahmad Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri B, Umar Batara, A Muhammad Fatmawati F, Fatmawati Haddade, Abdul Wahid Ikram, Muhammad Furqanul J, Jumarni Juhari, Andi Rezal K, Kurniati Kadir, Muh. Awaluddin Karunia, Khaerunnisa Kurniawan, Muhammad Zuhud Lutfi, Mukhtar Maghudi, Muhammad Imam Mannang, Abd. Mubarak, Muhammad Hilal Muhammad Shuhufi, Muhammad Muhammad Suhufi, Muhammad Muhammad, Ali Rasyidi Muslimin Kara N, Nurfadilah N, Nurhasmi Nurfania, Andi Elvira Nurjannah N, Nurjannah R, Rahmatullah Rahmadani, Nur Fitri Rahman Ambo Masse Ridwan, M. Saleh Ridwan, Muh. Saleh Rohim, M. Yusuf Nur Rohim, Muhammad Yusuf Nur S, Shuhufi S, Suhufi Saleh Ridwan, Saleh Samsuddin S, Samsuddin Sanusi, Muh. Nur Taufik Shuhufi, Muh Suhufi, Muh Syafa’at, Andi Airiza Rezki Syatar, Abd Taqwim, Andi Ahsan Wulandari, Ulfah Yunita