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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Journal of Authentic Research Science and Technology: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aktualisasi Pengabdian Masyarakat: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sistematis
Rahmadani, Amalia
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Authentic Research

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Analyzing Conceptual Understanding of Work and Energy: Insights for Improving Physics Instruction Sangkala, Nur Rahmah; Yusal, Yulianti; Annam, Syarful; Rahmadani, Amalia; Alfatih, Ainun Najib
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/enaz2g29

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse university students’ conceptual understanding of Work and Energy. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied to 36 undergraduate students enrolled in the Fundamentals of Science course at Universitas Negeri Makassar during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data were collected through a written assessment consisting of eight multiple choice and one short-answer question targeting both basic and higher-order concepts. Results show that students demonstrated strong understanding of Work concepts, particularly the relationship between force, displacement, and work. However, their grasp of Energy – especially energy transformation and conservation – was limited. The average score was 75.61%, with moderate variability and a negatively skewed distribution. These findings indicate that while procedural understanding is well developed, conceptual integration remains weak. The study recommends the use of inquiry-based and representational learning strategies to strengthen students’ conceptual reasoning in Work and Energy.
Co-Authors Afikah, Adilah Alfatih, Ainun Najib Amran, Ainil Alifah Putri Darmayanti, Belva Ardelia Insih Wilujeng Ismail, Ismalandari Jumadi Jumadi Khalimaturofi'ah Mulyani, Atylah Sri Nurkhayati, Atik Rahma Hidayah, Amelia Sangkala, Nur Rahmah Shoffan Fatkhulloh Suyanta Suyanta Syarful Annam Usman, Musawwir Yulianti Yusal, Yulianti