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KOSENTRASI LIMBAH PERTANIAN SEBAGAI PAKAN ALTERNATIF TERHADAP MORTALITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) Failu, Ismail; Edy, Safrin
Media Agribisnis Vol 4 No 1 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.288 KB) | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v4i1.666

Abstract

The research aims (1). Knowing changes concentration in agricultural waste, especially water spinach kale and spinach as a source of food for growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). (2). Knowing at what concentration of agricultural waste, especially bran kale and spinach as a source of food for growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The study was conducted in March to May 2020 in the Village of Liabuku, Bungi sub-district, Baubau town. The experimental design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 levels of treatment and 3 replications, thus there were 12 experimental units (Gasperstz, 1991), namely: (1) Pellet Feed (Mill) / Control (2) Treatment A (70 kale waste + 20% snail flour + 10 rice bran), (3) Treatment B (60 Kale waste + 30% snail flour + 10 rice bran) ), (4) Treatment C (50% kale waste + 40% snail flour + 10 rice bran). The provision of concentrations in the form of agricultural waste, especially kale, snail flour, and bran as a source of food does not have a significant effect on absolute growth, survival rates, and feed conversion to tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) that are kept in ponds using nets. Absolute growth, survival rates, and the best feed conversion at treatment C (50% Kale Waste + 40% snail flour + rice bran 10) which are maintained in a pond using a net. Keywords: Concentration of Agricultural Waste, Mortality and Growth
PENGARUH KOSENTRASI PELET TEPUNG JAGUNG, TEPUNG DAUN KELOR DAN DAUN LAMTORO SEBAGAI SUMBER PAKAN TAMBAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromisniloticus) ANTASALAM AJO; ISMAIL FAILU; SAFRIN EDY
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 1 No 07 (2020): INTELEKTIVA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial dan Humaniora E-ISSN 2686-5661
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of the use of various sources of feed protein on the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) which are cultivated in the Soil Pond. While the expected benefits are to increase the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), as well as information material for further research. The study was conducted in November to January 2020 in Liabuku Village, Bungi District, Baubau City. The experimental design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 3 treatments and 3 replications (Gasperstz, 1991), namely: (1) Treatment A with protein content of corn flour (2) Treatment B with protein content of Moringa leaf flour (3) Treatment C with protein content of lamtoro leaf flour. Concentration of corn pellet feed, moringa leaf flour and lamtoro leaf as artificial feed did not have a significant effect on the absolute growth, specific growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) which were maintained in ponds. Absolute growth, specific growth and the best survival rate for treatment B (moringa leaf flour) maintained in ground pools.
PENYULUHAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PESISIR KELURAHAN LOWU-LOWU KECAMATAN LEALEA KOTA BAUBAU TARNO; ISMAIL FAILU; SAFRIN EDY; ARDY LESTARY AWALUDDIN RASYID
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 1 No 05 (2019): INTELEKTIVA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial dan Humaniora E-ISSN 2686-5661
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed is one of the main commodities of cultivated fisheries which is widely cultivated because its production technology is relatively cheap and easy and post-harvest handling is relatively easy and simple. This type of seaweed is capable of producing carrageenan which is widely used in various industries. Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed is one of the main commodities of cultivated fisheries which is widely cultivated because its production technology is relatively cheap and easy and post-harvest handling is relatively easy and simple. This type of seaweed is capable of producing carrageenan which is widely used in various industries. The main targets to be achieved include: (1) increasing the income of partner groups through fishing activities; (2) increasing production of partner groups through technical guidance for seaweed cultivation; (3) increasing business productivity through production and business management development; (4) application of bookkeeping by recording all business activities and expenses incurred; (5) journal publication Counseling was held from October to November 2019 in Lowu-Lowu Waters, Buabau City, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The meeting was attended by group members, fishery extension workers and the secretary of the Lowu-Lowu village. People Participants totaled 30
Pengaruh Jenis Pakan dan Perbedaan Kelamin terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Periode Molting Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Serrata) Ismail Failu
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol 7 No 3 (2021): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.93 KB) | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v7i3.1310

Abstract

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pakan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan periode molting kepiting bakau (S. serrata) jantan dan betina. Sedangkan kegunaan dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan dapat menjadi bahan informasi bagi pembudidaya kepiting bakau (Scylla Serrata) terutama dalam hal aplikasi pakan uji. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai Oktober - Desember 2020 di perairan Desa Boneatiro Kecamatan Kapontori Kabupaten Buton. Rancangan percobaan adalah rancangan acak kelompok pola faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah jenis kelamin kepiting yang terdiri dari dua taraf yaitu jantan (A1) dan betina (A2). Faktor kedua terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu perlakuan pakan B1 (ikan teri), pakan B2 (usus ayam), dan pakan B3 (cumi-cumi) dengan dosis pakan 5% dari bobot tubuh kepiting bakau. Kombinasi seluruh perlakuan berjumlah enam (6) dan masing-masing perlakuan di ulang tiga (3) kali sehingga diperoleh satuan percobaan sebanyak 18 unit percobaan. Variable yang diamati meliputi panjang dan lebar karapas, bobot tubuh, kelangsungan hidup, dan periode molting. Pemberian berupa pakan usus ayam pada kepiting bakau jenis kelamin jantan dan betina memberikan pertumbuhan mutlak (h) dan pertumbuhan harian (SGR) tertinggi serta, tingkat kelangsungan hidup (SR) terbesar diperoleh dari pemberian pakan usus ayam. Sedangkan periode molting tercepat berlangsung 14 hari pada pemberian pakan usus ayam dan terjadi pada jenis kelamin jantan.
Keanekaragaman Jenis dan Kepadatan Zooplankton di Perairan Pulau Makassar Kota Baubau Ismail Failu; Azelia Monica Azizu; Kasman Kasman; Sofyan Sofyan
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol 7 No 4 (2021): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.612 KB) | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v7i4.1576

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the type and amount of zooplankton in the waters of Makassar Island, Baubau City. From the results of this study, it is expected that significant information regarding the types and zooplankton found in the sea around Makassar Island, Baubau City, whose waters are suitable for aquaculture. Furthermore, it is hoped that the results of this study can help improve and optimize the use of aquatic biological resources in the future. This research was conducted in the waters of Makassar Island, Baubau City, from August to October 2021. Sample identification was carried out at the Biology Laboratory of the Muhammadiyah University of Buton. The tool in this research field is plankton net no. 25 to filter zooplankton, GPS determines the sampling location, thermometer measures temperature, handrefactometer measures salinity, DO (Dissolved Oxygen) meter measures sea air oxygen, plastic bottles store seawater samples, small plastic bottles store zooplankton samples, and cool boxes for storing samples. Materials in the field are label paper and markers to label the sample, 70% alcohol to preserve the sample, and aqua water to sterilize the instrument. 1) From the three highest locations found 18 genera of zooplankton belonging to the Crustacea group. 2) With 33 ind/l, the genus OIthona dominates the waters of Makasar Island, Baubau City. 3) In the three locations, there was no variation in zooplankton density.
SMOKED FISH PROCESSING (KAHOLEO) IN ECONOMIC ASPECTS AND THE DEVELOPMENT SRATEGY OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES BONEATIRO VILLAGE, BUTON DISTRICT Ismail Failu Mail; LM. Junaidin Sirza; Wa Ode Cahyani; Nila Nikmatia Bugis
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Membangun Negeri
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/pkm.v4i2.704

Abstract

Field activities for management of aquatic or maritime resources are expected to build a new picture in the fisheries sector, especially for the younger generation, that fisheries are not inferior to other fields, can be an interesting, prospective, and respectable skill. Provide an explanation of the importance of the use of marine products in Boneatiro Village. The objectives of Community Service (CS) are: (1) Increase fishermen's knowledge about anchovy processing by smoking; (2) Increase fishermen's knowledge about anchovy smoking, so as to reduce the possibility of using preservatives such as formaldehyde and borax; (3) Providing information on how to do promotions about smoked anchovy that are attractive to customers; (4) Opening up business opportunities for community fishermen, especially Boneatiro Village, thereby increasing the economic income of the community. The CS location was carried out in Boneatiro Village, Kapuntori District, Buton Regency. CS was held from November to December 2019. The framework for solving the problems studied in this community service activity is by using two approaches, namely the extension and training approach. Coaching and evaluation activities are carried out to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of community service programs. The high potential of fisheries resources, especially the capture fisheries section of the Boneatiro Village fishermen community, requires a touch of technology so that the products obtained are not only sold in the form of fresh fish, but efforts can be made that can increase added value by processing smoked fish developed with liquid smoke technology. Apart from being a choice of products that can help the business sources of income for the fishing community of Boneatiro Village, the activity is expected to also increase the selling value of Boneatiro Village which is expected to become one of the promising marine tourism destinations.
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR BUDIDAYA SEGI FISIKA PERAIRAN KECAMATAN SANGIA WAMBULU KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH ismail failu; Bahtiar Hamar; Abdul Hadi Bone; Yusti Sitania
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1145.62 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v1i2.226

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendemonstrasikan kelayakan budidaya ikan dan rumput laut di perairan sekitar Kecamatan Sangia Wambulu, ditinjau dari aspek fisika perairan. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan April sampai dengan Mei 2021 bertempat di Perairan Kecamatan Sangia Wambulu Kabupaten Buton Tengah. Alat yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah : Seichidisk, Termometer, Refraktometer, Perahu, Senter, Layangan arus, Tali raffia, Stopwatch dan Waterpass. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah air sampel yang diambil dari Spot yang sudah ditentukan lokasinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitis. Metode deskriptif analitis dapat diartikan sebagai prosedur penelitian yang berusaha mendeskripsikan suatu gejala, peristiwa ataupun kejadian, menggambarkan variabel demi variabel serta mengumpulkan informasi berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang tampak atau sebagaimana adanya, kemudian di analisis (Hasan, 2002). Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu Purposive Sampling. Purposive Sampling adalah pengambilan sampel berdasarkan keperluan penelitian, artinya setiap unit atau individu yang diambil dari populasi dipilih dengan sengaja berdasar pertimbangan tertentu (Purwanto dan Dyah, 2007). Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan maka pentingnya menarik beberapa kesimpulan yaitu : Parameter fisik yaitu suhu perairan berkisar 26 hingga 28ยบ C, salinitas 29 - 31 ppt, kecerahan 5 hingga 7,3 m, dan kecepatan arus 7,01 - 11,38 cm/detik. Secara umum keberadaan kualitas air fisik; suhu dan kecerahan masih berada pada kondisi yang relatif baik. Pada dasarnya perairan Kecamatan Sangia Wambulu yakni sekitar Desa Baruta Analalaki, Baruta Doda dan Tolandona masih dapat di gunakan usaha budidaya.
KOSENTRASI LIMBAH PERTANIAN SEBAGAI PAKAN ALTERNATIF TERHADAP MORTALITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Ismail Failu; Safrin Edy
Media Agribisnis Vol 4 No 1 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v4i1.666

Abstract

The research aims (1). Knowing changes concentration in agricultural waste, especially water spinach kale and spinach as a source of food for growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). (2). Knowing at what concentration of agricultural waste, especially bran kale and spinach as a source of food for growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The study was conducted in March to May 2020 in the Village of Liabuku, Bungi sub-district, Baubau town. The experimental design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 levels of treatment and 3 replications, thus there were 12 experimental units (Gasperstz, 1991), namely: (1) Pellet Feed (Mill) / Control (2) Treatment A (70 kale waste + 20% snail flour + 10 rice bran), (3) Treatment B (60 Kale waste + 30% snail flour + 10 rice bran) ), (4) Treatment C (50% kale waste + 40% snail flour + 10 rice bran). The provision of concentrations in the form of agricultural waste, especially kale, snail flour, and bran as a source of food does not have a significant effect on absolute growth, survival rates, and feed conversion to tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) that are kept in ponds using nets. Absolute growth, survival rates, and the best feed conversion at treatment C (50% Kale Waste + 40% snail flour + rice bran 10) which are maintained in a pond using a net. Keywords: Concentration of Agricultural Waste, Mortality and Growth
STUDI KELIMPAHAN FITOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN DESA BARUTA ANALALAKI KECAMATAN SANGIA WAMBULU KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH Abdul Hadi Bone; Ismail Failu; L. M. Junaidin Sirza
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v3i1.2104

Abstract

Fitoplankton adalah salah satu mikroorganisme autotrof yang perperan penting dalam mengubah bahan anorganik menjadi bahan organik yang hidup melayang di permukaan perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan, keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dan dominansi fitoplankton di Perairan Desa Baruta Analalaki, Kecamatan Sangia Wambulu Kabupaten Buton Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan Oktober sampai dengan November 2022. Alat yang digunakan yaitu Seichidisk, Termometer, Refraktometer, dan Planktonnet. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah sampel air yang diambil dari lokasi dan sudah ditentukan pada saat pagi, siang, dan sore hari. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive random sampling, yaitu Metode yang digunakan untuk memudahkan peneliti dalam menentukan lokasi sampling sesuai dengan kriteria yang diinginkan oleh peneliti (Hadi, 2004). Hasil penelitian Menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan tiga kelas fitoplankton yaitu dari kelas Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae, dan Dinophyceae. Dari ketiga kelas tersebut yang paling banyak ditemukan dari kelas Bacillariophyceae. Tingkat kelimpahan fitoplankton tergolong cukup subur yakni terjadi pada siang hari pada jam 12.00-14.00 ditemukan 968-1120 jenis, sedangkan pada pagi dan sore hari justru kelimpahan fitoplankton tergolong sedang. Indeks keanekaragaman rata-rata masuk kategori sedang, namun pada jam 14.00 ditemukan indeks keanekaragaman tinggi yaitu 3,05. Selanjutnya indeks keseragaman menunjukkan kategori rendah. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya persaingan ruang dan makanan antar jenis fitoplankton. Dominansi pun tergolong rendah artinya tidak ada spesies yang mendominasi. Uji korelasi Pearson antara kelimpahan fitoplankton dan parameter kualitas air memiliki kaitan yang sangat kuat dengan nilai r = 0,715 (kecerahan), dan r = 0,526 (suhu). Analisis regresi memiliki persamaan Y = 1761+183X1+126X2. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan koefisien perbandingan kecerahan dan suhu bernilai positif yang artinya jika terjadi peningkatan sebesar 1 cm maka tingkat kelimpahan fitoplankton akan naik sebesar 183 atau 126 dengan asumsi parameter lainnya konstan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, nilai kecerahan dan suhu yang tinggi menunjukkan kelimpahan fitoplankton juga tinggi di Perairan Desa Baruta Analalaki.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Sayuran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Kelurahan Liabuku Kota Baubau Antasalam Ajo; Ismail Failu; Abdul Hadi Bone
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3323

Abstract

Waste of discarded vegetables can have a negative impact on the environment to health and efforts to use it can provide benefits such as alternative feed tilapia which in turn increases people's income. This study aims to find out the effect of vegetable waste on tilapia growth. While the usefulness of this study as an input material for tilapia farmers about alternative feed for tilapia fish cultivation is seen from the growth and increasing volume of the body. This research was conducted in July to September 2021 at Liabuku Village, Bungi Subdistrict, Baubau City. The method used is an experimental method, while the design used is a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 4 treatment levels and 3 repeats, so there are 12 experimental units. For each treatment tested tilapia fish as many as 10 tails with an average weight of 13.9 grams in each container of soil pond (waring). The treatments used are: Control (Commercial Feed), A Mustard 20% + Cabbage 70% + Kale 10%, B Mustard 50% + Cabbage 40% + Kale 10%, C Mustard 60% + Cabbage 30%+ Kale 10%. The results showed that feeding a combination of kale and bran feed had no real effect on absolute weight growth, survival rates and feed conversion. The highest absolute weight growth rate in C (Sawi is 29.55 grams). And the lowest at A is 27.47 grams. The highest survival rate on the controls (pellets) was 99% and the lowest at A at 93%. Feed conversion rate was highest at C at 10.89% and lowest at A at 15.05%.