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Prevention of infective endocarditis in dental procedures for tetralogy of fallot patients Ari Rosita Irmawati; Ayulistya Paramita Sutarto
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i2.706

Objectives: Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) is a congenital heart defect that is often found in children. Complication that can occur is infective endocarditis caused by bacteria that are often found in the oral cavity. Children with ToF are in a high risk of caries, especially in primary dentition. Preparation of the oral cavity must be done before the cardiac surgery. A proper examination and diagnosis of caries is required in determining the dental treatment to reduce the risk of infective endocarditis. Case Report: A boy aged 4 years, weighing 20 kg came to the pediatric dentistry clinic in Surabaya on a referral from Kediri. The patient had ToF with high caries index and will undergo cardiac corrective surgery. Through a brief anamnesis, it was found that this patient's fingernails and lips easily turn blue (cyanosis) if the patient is in an anxious condition. The panoramic photo shows teeth 51, 52, 54, 61, 62, 74, 84 showing radiolucent images from the enamel to the pulp chamber. Conclusion: Prophylactic antibiotics should be given to ToF patients before procedures involving the gingiva and pulp. Radiographs are needed to help establish the diagnosis and plan treatment. Proper oral and dental care must be taken to prevent the occurrence of infective endocarditis. Errors in determining the diagnosis can lead to errors in the treatment plan and increase the risk of infective endocarditis.

SCHOOL DENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM: TRAINING OF TRAINER KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA GURU DAN ORANG TUA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENUJU PROGRAM “ INDONESIA BEBAS KARIES 2030” Rahman, Kurnia Hayati; paramita, Ayulistya; Sucahyo, Bambang; Revianti, Syamsulina; Pinasti, Restika Anindya; Paramita, Anisa Listya; Prameswari, Noengki; Lelyna, Nora; Handayani, Budi; Widaningsih, Widaningsih; Wedarti, Yoifah Rizka; Nilawati, Nina; Harnowo, Setyo; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Damaiyanti, Dian Widya
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aj2jgc13

Oral and dental health among school-age children is often neglected, despite its importance in supporting their quality of life. A Training of Trainer (ToT) program on oral and dental health was conducted for teachers and parents at MI KH Ramly Surabaya to support the vision of Indonesia Free from Dental Caries 2030. This training included educational sessions and guidance on proper tooth-brushing habits using fluoride toothpaste. The results showed an improvement in participants' knowledge, with higher average post-test scores compared to pre-test scores. Additionally, there was a positive behavioral change among children in maintaining oral hygiene. Although statistical tests indicated insignificant results, the intervention had a practical impact on establishing healthy habits. Support from teachers, parents, and healthcare professionals is essential to reducing the prevalence of dental caries in the future. .

Toxicity Test of HA-TCP Variation from Synthesis of Blood Shell with Fluoride Addition as Dental Remineralization Material Ayulistya Paramita Sutarto; Ari Rosita Irmawati; Wijaya, Yongki Hadinata
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v19i1.8

Background: Caries is the most found problem in teeth. Caries begins with fermentation process of carbohydrates. The preventive and curative actions of white spot lesions aim to initiate and improve the process of tooth remineralization. HA TCP from the synthesis of blood shells with fluoride added is expected to be a dental remineralization agent. Objective: To determine the cytotoxicity of HA-TCP variation from the synthesis of blood clam shells (Anadara granosa) with fluoride added as a dental remineralization material. Materials and Methods: This type of research is true experimental with a post test only control design. The data from the research results were then carried out a descriptive test and viability test followed by the Kruskal wallis test and significance test using the Chi Square Test. The number of samples was 15 which were divided into 4 groups, namely the KS (control group of cells, without the addition of scaffolds, P1 (HA-TCP 15% with fluoride addition), P2 (HA TCP 20% with fluoride addition) and P3 (HA-TCP 25% with fluoride addition). The cytotoxicity test was carried out using MTT Assay on BHK-21 cells. Results: The results of cell viability percentages in the KS, P1, P2, and P3 groups were 100%, 61.16%, 79.12% and 88.83% respectively. Conclusion: The cytotoxicity test results of HA-TCP variation from the synthesis of blood clam shells (Anadara granosa) with fluoride added as a dental remineralization material showed non-toxic results.

The Correlation between Caries Status and Caries Risk Assesment with Body Mass Index in Children Living in Coastal Areas Sutarto, Ayulistya Paramita; Paramita, Annisa Listya; Pinasti, Restika Anindya
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.143-149

Background: Indonesia is experiencing a double nutritional problem, undernutrition problem and overnutrition problem. Excess body weight has an effect on oral health. Underweight individuals have a risk of experiencing hyposalivation and caries. Changes the condition of the oral cavity that occur in the BMI category are related to the rate of saliva flow. BMI is positively correlated with salivary gland size.Method: The type of the research used analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. BMI is calculated by comparing body weight to height squared. The prevalence of caries is calculated using the decayed, missing, filled-teeth index (def-t or DMF-T). Caries risk assessment is carried out using the CAMBRA method.Result: 22.8% of children with underweight BMI had a caries index of 4.34 and 50% had a high risk of caries. The results of the Spearman correlation test between BMI and the caries index obtained a significance value of 0.046, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between BMI and the caries index. The results of the correlation test between BMI and caries risk assessment obtained a significance value of 0.070, so it can be concluded that there is no relationship between BMI and caries risk.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and the caries index. There is no significant relationship between Body Mass Index and caries risk assessment using the CAMBRA method in children living in coastal areas

The Correlation between Caries Status and Caries Risk Assesment with Body Mass Index in Children Living in Coastal Areas Sutarto, Ayulistya Paramita; Paramita, Annisa Listya; Pinasti, Restika Anindya
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.143-149

Background: Indonesia is experiencing a double nutritional problem, undernutrition problem and overnutrition problem. Excess body weight has an effect on oral health. Underweight individuals have a risk of experiencing hyposalivation and caries. Changes the condition of the oral cavity that occur in the BMI category are related to the rate of saliva flow. BMI is positively correlated with salivary gland size.Method: The type of the research used analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. BMI is calculated by comparing body weight to height squared. The prevalence of caries is calculated using the decayed, missing, filled-teeth index (def-t or DMF-T). Caries risk assessment is carried out using the CAMBRA method.Result: 22.8% of children with underweight BMI had a caries index of 4.34 and 50% had a high risk of caries. The results of the Spearman correlation test between BMI and the caries index obtained a significance value of 0.046, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between BMI and the caries index. The results of the correlation test between BMI and caries risk assessment obtained a significance value of 0.070, so it can be concluded that there is no relationship between BMI and caries risk.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and the caries index. There is no significant relationship between Body Mass Index and caries risk assessment using the CAMBRA method in children living in coastal areas

The Influence of Parental Knowledge Level During Pregnancy with Child’s Dental Caries Risk at RSGM-P Nala Husada Annisa Listya Paramita; Ayulistya Paramita Sutarto; Yongki Hadinata Wijaya
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v19i2.7

Background: Awareness and understanding among pregnant women regarding the importance of maintaining oral and dental health play a crucial role in preventing Early Childhood Caries (ECC). Caries risk assessment is an essential part of a comprehensive and age-appropriate patient care approach. This evaluation aims to estimate the likelihood of an increase in caries incidence over time, as well as the potential progression or activity of existing lesions. Objective: to analyze the relationship between parental knowledge during pregnancy about oral and dental health and risk of the dental caries risk in children at RSGM-P Nala Husada. Materials and Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 45 samples were collected from patients at the integration clinic of RSGM-P Nala Husada. Child patients aged 3-5 years were assessed iin dental caries using CAMBRA, while the patient's mother was given a questionnaire to find out what information was known during pregnancy regarding oral and dental health. The Spearman correlation test was chosen because the data used was ordinal. Results: The Spearman correlation test revealed a significant value (p < 0.05) with a strong correlation coefficient (0.666). Conclusion: A strong relationship exists between parental knowledge during pregnancy and the risk of caries in pediatric patients at RSGM-P Nala Husada. Higher levels of maternal knowledge were associated with lower caries risk in children.

Inhibition Effect Extract Stolephorus Insularis As A Antimicroba In Staphylococcus aereus Bacteria Ayulistya Paramita Sutarto; Yulie Emilda Akhwan
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Untreated caries will continue and microorganisms enter the pulp resulting in an inflammatory response and pulp necrosis. Sterilization is one part of root canal treatment and is important for the success of root canal treatment. Stolephorus insularis contains antibacterial substances such as fluor. Previous research showed that extract Stolephorus insularis has antibacterial activity in Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Purpose: This study aims to determine the antibacterial power of Stolephorus insularis extract on the growth of Staphylococcus aereus bacteria by using 3 concentrations of 18%, 24% and 30%. Material and Method: This resesarch use culture of Staphylococcus aereus bacteria in MH blood agar, Stolephorus insularis extract with various concentrations (18%, 24%, 30%), 7% Na CMC, 1% DMSO solution, agar BHI media. Culture of Staphylococcus aereus was taken from liquid BHI media, then rubbed on the entire surface of BHI media using a sterile cotton stick. The antibacterial zone formed is measured. Result: Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney test there were significant differences in the inhibitory power of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (p <0.05) in the K + group with groups K-, P1, P2 and P3. Whereas between groups P1 with K-, group P2 with K- and P1, and group P3 with K-, P1 and P2 there were no significant differences because the significant value was greater than 0.05. Conclusion: There is no antimicrobial power at concentrations of 18%, 24%, and 30%. Quantitative research needs to be done to determine the decrease in the number of bacterial colonies.

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