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All Journal ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA Journal of Aquatropica Asia PROMINE Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jambura Geoscience Review Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Himasapta Jurnal Riset Kelautan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Marine Research) (J-Tropimar) Journal of Applied Geology MINERAL Jurnal Riset Kelautan Tropis (J-Tropimar)

Irvani, Irvani

Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Author-ID : 784707

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics

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Evaluasi Realiasi Bijih Timah TB 1.42 PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Di Pemali Kabupaten Bangka Epi Epi; Mardiah Mardiah; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

TB 1.42 Pemaliwas managed PT Timah (Persero) Tbk. The mining system applied at TB 1.42 Pemali is a mechanical mining system where the mining system activities are conducted by transferring the excavation result of kaksa from work front to stockpile to be wasted using a jig. In terms of mining productivity, the realization of tin ore production was only 80% from the total production that has been planned by the company on November and Desember. Therefore, an evaluation of factors effecting prodution target is essential to do in order to meet unachieved production target. The research was conducted based on the performance coefficient value of load-haluage and transport equipment productivity in November and December assessed from the productivity of the excavators, loaders, and transforting vehicles in March, which is assumed to have the same condition as that in November adn December. An evaluation was conducted to examine the values of mine, effective usage of working time, and the number of bucket loading. The data is then processed using mechanical eatrhmoving formula.The value of performance coefficientin November and December were 0.9 and 0.8, while the performance coefficient of the company are 1.1 – 1.2. After conducting an evaluation, it is found that the factors that lead to failure in achieving the target of production are the long cycle time of the load-haulage equipment, low efficiency of labor, and low match factors. The efforts that should be taken to increase the realization of target achievement are decreasing the cycle time of the load-haulage, increasing the effective usage of working time, and addin in match factor. The cycle time is shortened to 1.159,5 seconds from the initial cycle time of 1.267,8 seconds. The effective usage of working time is increased to 0.75% from 0.727% and the number of load-haulage is increased to 6 from 4 units. After the changes have been done, the production realization in November and December increasing to 156.21 tons of Sn and 128.59 tons of Sn with performance coefficient value of 1.2, thus the production target of the company is achieved.

Perencanaan Kebutuhan Alat Gali-Muat dan Angkut dengan Kapasitas Ore Getting 200 m3/jam pada Rencana Penambangan PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Rajandra Nurhadi; Guskarnali Guskarnali; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

PT Timah (Persero) Tbk is a company engaged in mining especially tin. Tin is one of the most important deposits in the development of world technology. PT Timah (Persero) Tbk has an important role in the procurement of tin in the world. In mining, the mine planning stage is very important before the exploitation stage. At the planning stage of a mine will be planned in such a way as to obtain optimal results. One of the stages of mine planning is the planning of the required load equipment and haul equipment. PT Timah (Persero) Tbk plans to open a mine with open pit system that is using mechanical equipment in Mining Permit Area of West Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The mine plan has an ore-gain capacity of 200 m3/hour, requiring the planning of load and haul equipment to meet the ore getting capacity and stripping of overburden and haul geometry in general. Based on the factors that exist in the mine, the load equipment used is the excavator and haul equipment used is Articulared Dumpt Truck. By taking the cycle time as a reference and then converted by the distance of overburden stripping and ore getting activity every year, then can be known the productivity of equipment and the amount of equipment required each activity every year. The number of equipment required is at least 1 load equipment and 4 haul equipment, while the most are 4 load equipment and 13 haul equipment. The geometry of the haul road based on the specification of the haul equipment at the location of the plan has the width of the haul road on a 12 meter straight road, the haul road width at 21 meters, and the 9,1 meter bend radius

Perhitungan Sumberdaya Batu Granit Pada Quarry PT Mandiri Karya Makmur Dengan Metode Cross Section dan Metode Cut And Fill Zuhirmanto Zuhirmanto; Mardiah Mardiah; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Resource calculation studies are an important task in evaluating a mining project. Reserve calculation using the method of cross section and method cut and fill in mining area with extensive Active Block 8 hectares, with elevation limit of mining activity 60 m above sea level. The results of the resource volume of granite using method cross section within the cross section 15, 20 and 25 m is 1.436.967,28 m3, 1.435.887,56 m3 and 1.435.162,056 m3 tonnase 3.736.114,927 tons 3.733.307,656 tons and 3.731.421,345 tons, granite stone resource volume using cut and fill method is 1.437.398,157 m3 with 3.737.235,209 tons tonnage. The results of calculations using the method of cross section with a distance of 15 m smaller cross section 430,877 m3 or 0,03% of the cut and fill method, method of cross section with a distance of 20 m smaller cross section 1.510,597 m3, or 0,11% of the cut and fill method , cross section method with cross-sectional distance 25 m smaller 2.236,101 m3 or 0,16% from method cut and fill. The result of the calculation of the life of mine of PT Mandiri Karya Makmur is based on the calculation of the amount of resources used method cut and fill with a mine life of 31,14 years, cross section method sectional distance of 15 m with a mine life of 31,13 years, cross section method sectional distance of 20 m with a mine life 31,11 years and cross section method of cross- sectional distance of 25 m with mine life of 31,09 years.

Optimalisasi Shaking Table Dalam Pencucian Bijih Timah Low Grade Di PPBT Pemali Kabupaten Bangka PT Timah Tbk Siti Halimah Nasution1; Irvani Irvani; Alfitri Rosita
MINERAL Vol 4 No 1 (2019): MINERAL
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Tin ore processing is carried out by one of the companies namely Pemali PPBT or Tin Ore Processing Center. PPBT uses SHP feeds (leftover processing results) as material used with standard levels of ± 20% Sn. This feed will then be processed first using a water table, where the results of this process are concentrated, middling and tailing products. Concentrate with high levels while middling ranges from ± 5% Sn. This feed middling air table will be processed again with the shaking table. The increase in levels that occurred during the washing process with the shaking table only increased by 10-15%. This is because there are still many looses of minerals which are followed towards middling and tailings. Therefore it is necessary to increase the level with the trial method on setting the shaking table variables such as the washing water rate of three trials namely 4,201.7 liters / hour, 2835.3 liters / hour and 829.9 liters / hour, and on the variables slope three times the test is 2.8ᵒ, 3.8ᵒ and 4.7ᵒ. As a result of this process, the shaking table has increased levels from before processing 4-6% Sn, after being processed in the shaking table in PPBT it has increased by 10-40% Sn. Optimization of Sn and recovery levels in the right shaking table for the type in PPBT is the washing water rate of 2835.3 liters / hour with levels of 40.64% Sn and recovery of 63.6%. Slope of 3.8ᵒ with a level of 22.16% Sn and recovery of 57.0%. In combination No. 6 (3.8ᵒ and 829,9 liters / hour) with levels of 40.36% Sn and recovery 49.7%.

ANALISIS BREAK EVEN POINT HASIL PELEDAKAN BATU GRANIT PADA UNIT PELEDAKAN PT ADITYA BUANA INTER DI KECAMATAN MERAWANG KABUPATEN BANGKA Vikram Rinaldi; E.P.S.B Taman Tono; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 4 No 2 (2019): MINERAL
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

The process of mining granite in PT Aditya Buana Inter is mined with an open pit (quarry)system. The granite blasting system at PT Aditya Buana Inter consisted of 5 blasting and with 386holes of explosive holes obtained, the total institutional volume was 199.996 m3 (BCM) and the totalvolume of blasting was 13001, 7 m3 (BCM) of the target company of 16,000 m3 (BCM) / month. Drillingand blasting activities to produce blasting volumes of course there are factors that influence theseactivities. Factors that influence drilling and blasting activities affect the costs incurred and the volumeof blasting results produced, the factors that influence these activities include: weather, frontconditions, equipment damage, less optimal blasting geometry measurements. The activity is certainlynot inseparable from the costs that must be incurred by PT Aditya Buana Inter both fixed costs andvariable costs. The total costs incurred by PT Aditya Buana Inter on September 2, 2018 to October4, 2018 are Rp 352,677,200.00 which includes fixed costs of Rp 170,616,020.00 and variable costs(variable costs) of Rp 182,061,000.00, and variable costs per m3 the volume of blasting yield is Rp14,003 /m3. Break even points obtained from calculations for units are 812,468 m3 and in rupiah Rp181,992,901.00. PT Aditya Buana Inter income from the sale of split stone is Rp 472,846,080.00obtained from the sales volume of 2110.92 m3 with a selling price of Rp 224,000 /m3, the profit (L)obtained is Rp 90,610,140.00. Calculation of Break Even Point analysis can determine the minimumamount of volume of rock from the blasting that will be produced and to find out the condition of thecompany not making a profit and also not losing.

Analisis Kestabilan Lereng Menggunakan Metode Slope Mass Rating (SMR) dan Software Geoslope/W 2007 pada Tambang Air Laya Selatan Lokasi Suban Di PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk Nabila Faradibah; Yayuk Apriyanti; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mineral
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk was one of the Indonesian State Owned Enterprises which conduct tocoal mining. During the process of coal mining, demolition overburden resulted in a change of forceand also set up new structures and caused differences in stress distribution thereby changing thestrength of the rock mass. This result the mining slope becomes unstable and could cause a lot ofharm, therefore the analysis of slope stability was carried out. This study was conducted todetermine the quality of the rock mass slope based on the value SMR (Slope Mass Rating), directionof failure using the analysis of kinematics by Dips software and Safety Factor value (SF) based onMorgenstern Price method using Software Geoslope / W 2007. The data used in this study includesdata UCS, RQD, spacing of discontinuity, discontinuity conditions, groundwater conditions and data ofdiscontinuity orientation. Data retrieval was divided into 9 scanline slopes. The analysis indicatedquality of the rock mass and degree of slope stability based on the SMR for scanline I, VII and IX werevery good with a very stable condition, Scanline II, III, IV, V, VI and VIII had good quality with a steadyslope conditions. The Possibility of slope failure occured only in several blocks for Scanline II, IV, V, VIand VIII. After the analysis of kinematics for Scanline III, IV and V had directions of failure to ScanlineIII was N 490 E, Scanline IV was N 500 E and Scanline V was N 480 E. Values of Safety Factor (SF)single slopes from 9 scanline was estimated to 3.254 - 44.737 (safe condition) and the overall slope of1.85 to 4.09 (safe condition). It was concluded that overall the existing slope on the location Subanwere in a safe condition for SF value >1.25.

Evaluasi Pengaruh Tie-Up Peledakan Terhadap Getaran Pada Penambangan Batu Granit PT Mandiri Karya Makmur Di Desa Tanjung Gunung Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru Lenny Lenny; Irvani Irvani; Abrianto Akuan
MINERAL Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mineral
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

PT Mandiri Karya Makmur is a private mining company that mine granite rock located in CentralBangka Regency Area.The main activity in extracting granite rock was conducted using blastingmethod. Blasting acitivy could influence invironment around mine site, including community.Therefore, it was necessary to evaluate blasting activity, especially tie-up to decrease vibration fromblasting activity itself. The method used to make design of tie-up was using shotplus-i program. Theaims in this research was to set up surface delay and the use of time window in order to determineamounts of similar blasting holes. The data used including sounding data and blast design todetermine PPV value. The value was calculated by using empirical formula of U.S.B of Mine No 656 of1971. The actual geometry used including burdens 1,8 m, spacing 2,3 m and hole depth rate 6 m.Then, determining the measurement of vibration was using Android based vibrometer. The result ofappropriate tie-up evaluation used in blasting was Box cut pattern, surface delay 25 ms and 42 mswith inisiation of left corner using time window 8 ms and similar blasting holes was 3 holes. Thisamount could minimize vibration. Actual PPV value was 0,7 mm/s, PPV recommendation value of 3,3mm/s and SD value of 19,6 m/kg. The cavacity of explosive was 932 kg and minimum safe distance of598 m from blasting point. It was categorised still safe referring to Building type theory of number 2(SNI 7571 : 2010).

Evaluasi Kinerja Pemindahan Overburden Ditinjau Dari Produktivitas Alat Gali- Muat dan Alat Angkut di Front Kerja 2 TB 2.2 Tempilang Kabupaten Bangka Barat Mitra PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Desi Fatimah; E.P.S.B Taman Tono; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mineral
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

TB 2.2 Tempilang is managed by partner of PT Timah (Persero) Tbk. Mining system that applied is asystem of mechanical mine, where mining activities carried out by moving the overburden materialprior to mine kaksa layer. The problem that occurs was the productivity of conveyance on the actualcondition only 98.76% of target had been determined, which led to their failure in overburden removalvolume amounted to 1.24%. Therefore, it was necessary to do an evaluation of the performanceaffecting factors of load haul equipment and conveyance in the field. Evaluation was carried out bycalculating the value of productivity, work efficiency and Match factor. The data required includedcycles time data, effective working time, the amount of bucket loading, the type of overburden materialand haul road geometry. Then the data was processed using the formula of mechanical soil removaland analyzed based on the literature related to the problem. The factors causing productivityconveyance has not reached the target after the evaluation due to low efficiency of work, the leastamount of bulk bucket loading, and the low value of match factors. The Alternatives can be done toimprove the productivity of conveyance is to increase the effective work time, additional of bucket loadhaul equipments and additional of conveyances. Effective work time should be increased from 12.34hours to 14.23 hours, so the work efficiency become 79.03% from 68.58% to the achievement ofproduction is 113.80%. Bulk bucket should be added from 15 times to 20 times, so the productivitybecome 131.68 m3/hour of 98.67 m3/hour. Conveyance which is originally 2 units coupled into 3 units,resulting in a change of match factor equipment performance from 0.69 to 1.04 with the achievementof production is 141.14%.

EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN PRODUKSI RIPPING DOZER RIPPER D375 UNTUK MENCAPAI TARGET PRODUKSI BATUBARA 180.000 TON BULAN OKTOBER DI TAMBANG AIR LAYA EXTENTION TIMUR FRONT LIMOA PT BUKIT ASAM (PERSERO) TBK UPTE Gregorius Fredrick; E.P.S.B Taman Tono; Irvani Irvani
MINERAL Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mineral
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Coal production target in East extension of TAL Limoa Front was 180.000 ton/month in October2015 but the target achieved only 115.967,59 ton with the percentage achievement of productiontarget at 64,4 %. Therefore it was necessary to evaluate performance of Dozer Ripper D375 numberseries DZ 521. The evaluation conducted by taking primer actual data in mine site such as cycletime, work distance, work effeciency, Ripper penetration and then the collecting data was processedto make reparations of DZ 521 type of D375 Ripper with the aim to meet the production target. Theachieved production after prior evaluation conducted by increasing work time effeciency was162.826,57 ton with the production achievement percentage at 90.45 % and the lack production was17.173,43 ton, a further evaluation was conducted by repairing of Ripper penetration performance andthe production was 206.138,22 ton with the production achievement percentage at 114% and theexceed production was 26138,22 ton. Then work time efficiency and Ripper penetration was improvedto obtain target production of 289.475,83 ton with the production achievement percentage at 160%and exceed production of 109.475,83 ton with time reserve 150 hours/month and 4,8 hours/daymaybe can back up the problems on location production. The evaluation had been met coalproduction target of Limoa Front.

Kajian Teknis Geometri Peledakan dan Powder Factor Terhadap Fragmentasi di PT Semen Padang Indarung Jimmy Irawan; Irvani Irvani; Haslen Oktarianty
MINERAL Vol 5 No 1 (2020): MINERAL
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

This research is studying about rock fragmentation from blasting result in Front Existing PT Semen Padang Sumatera Barat which shows that there are unmatch size of blasting fragmentation from its target appointed by PT Semen Padang. This research is also study about blasting geometry that represent in burden value dan powder factor which used in the process. The methods used are quantitative and qualitative, that are by studying blasting geometry and powder factor from field observation result and calculating blasting fragmentation size which generated by Software Split- Desktop V.2.0. Blasting fragmentation size analysis in Front Existing is done by applying 4 m burden value, average fragmentation result as much 27.74 cm, and with 4.5 m burden value result as much 30.34 cm, and then with 5 m burden value result as much 29.26 cm while the effect of powder factor against rock fragmentation size in the research obtained using powder factor value as much 0.34 kg/m3, average fragmentation result in 27.6 cm, and with 0.37 kg/m3 powder factor resulting average fragmentation in 32.29 cm, and then with 0.44 kg/m3, the average fragmentation result as much 53.83 cm. Blasting recommendation that can be applied by looking at the research result is that using 4 m burden value to get average fragmentation size as much 27.74 cm, and powder factor value that is usable as much 0.34 kg/m3 in order to get 27.6 cm average fragmentation size

Co-Authors Abrianto Akuan Adibrata, Sudirman Adiyatma Adiyatma Alfitri Rosita ANDRI KURNIAWAN Artasari, Elsha Delvi Bayu Rahmadika Damos Tiambunan Delita Ega Andini Denny Syaputra Desi Fatimah Dwikorita Karnawati Elisa Elisa Elsha Delvi Artasari Epi Epi EPSB Taman Tono Erika Saskia Ferra Fahraini Franto, Franto Gregorius Fredrick Guskarnali, Guskarnali Haslen Oktarianty Hermita Ramadhini Indra Gunawan Indra Hot Daniel Hutasoit Irza Tri Putra Janiar Pitulima Jimmy Irawan Lenny Lenny Leyriesa Awdina Mardiah Mardiah Masyeba Evans Lubis Maulana Firdaus Muh. Yusuf Muhammad Rizki Aulia Muhammad Yusuf Mukram Belto Pratama Mu’alimah Hudatwi Mu’alimah Hudatwi Nabila Faradibah Nandito Andrian Pamungkas, Aditya Pignollee Donarthy Pratama Aditya Irawan Rajandra Nurhadi Randa Wirana Rezky Dwi Aditya Roby Hambali Siti Halimah Nasution1 Teo Aldino Vikram Rinaldi Wahyu Wilopo Yayuk Apriyanti, Yayuk Zuhirmanto Zuhirmanto

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