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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC)
Reza Bintangdari Johan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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EDUKASI ASI EKSKLUSIF BAGI IBU HAMIL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN MENYUSUI DAN KESEHATAN BAYI SEJAK DINI DI KOTA TARAKAN: Exclusive Breastfeeding Education for Pregnant Women to Improve Early Breastfeeding Readiness and Infant Health in Tarakan City Reza Bintangdari Johan; Susanti; Idha Farahdiba; Annisa Eka Permatasari; Siregar, Eka Darmayanti Putri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i1.743

Abstract

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) still poses a health concern in Indonesia, including in Tarakan, some cases are caused by infections and diarrhea. Exclusive breastfeeding can help prevent these conditions in infants. The extent of this practice can be observed through exclusive breastfeeding coverage in the community. Limited maternal understanding of the advantages of breastfeeding for both the baby and the mother is frequently linked to low coverage. One effective strategy to address this issue is providing structured and effective education. This activity aimed to improve pregnant women’s understanding of exclusive breastfeeding. It was conducted on August 23, 2024, at the home of a community health volunteer in Juata Laut Subdistrict, North Tarakan. The method was a lecture combined with a health education approach and was attended by seven pregnant women and held alongside a routine antenatal class. The assessment instrument used was a 15-item questionnaire on exclusive breastfeeding, with a validity score of 0.973. Three stages made up the activity: preparation, carrying out the activity, and post-test evaluation. Results showed that 5 out of 7 participants (71%) had good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding. However, 4 participants (57%) believed that breastfeeding leads to weight gain, 1 participant (14%) did not recognize its role in preventing breast cancer, and 5 participants (71%) were unaware of its contraceptive function. Health education proved effective in increasing knowledge, though continued and comprehensive efforts during pregnancy are needed to support optimal breastfeeding practices.
Skrining Pranikah Calon Pengantin Perempuan Dalam Mempersiapakan Calon Ibu Dan Bayi Sehat Berkualitas Di Kota Tarakan Rahman, Nur Indah Noviyanti; Aisyah Laily; Gusriani; Reza Bintangdari Johan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Pentingnya dari skrining prakonsepsi salah satunya adalah mencegah terjadinya abortus baik abortus dengan sengaja akibat kehamilan tidak diinginkan maupun abortus spontan. Abortus diartikan sebagai keluarnya janin sebelum berusia 20 minggu secara tiba-tiba dimana janin belum mampu bertahan hidup di luar rahim. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan abortus seperti faktor kromosom, faktor usia, gaya hidup. Metode: Artikel ini disusun dengan menggunakan metode penggunaan data-data langsung hasil anamnesa dan pemeriksaan fisik pada pasien. Data-data pasien meliputi hasil pemeriksaan TTV (Tanda-tanda vital), pemeriksaan status gizi, pemeriksaan dari kepala sampai ujung kaki dan pemeriksaan penunjang seperti pemeriksaan gula darah dan pemeriksaan HB (hemoglobin). Hasil: Kegiatan ini diawali dengan melakukan anamnesa mengenai riwayat penyakit sekarang, riwayat penyakit dahulu, riwayat penyakit kelurga dan melakukan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa menggunakan kuesioner yang dikembangkan oleh WHO yaitu Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ), SRQ terdapat 20 pertanyaan terkait gejala masalah kesehatan jiwa yang harus di jawab dengan klien.. Kesimpulan: Hal ini penting untuk pencegahan komplikasi dalam kehamilan dan persalinan.
Co-Authors Aisyah Laily Annisa Eka Permatasari Darmayanti Siregar Farahdiba, Idha Gusriani rahman, Nur indah noviyanti SUSANTI