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Kualitas Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Sedayu II Bantul, Yogyakarta Brune Indah Yulitasari; Maryadi Maryadi; Anggi Napida Anggraini
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 02 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i02.247

Abstract

Hypertension is one of diseases considered as the main cause of death and disability. The incidence of hypertension is increasing rapidly each year. Hypertension impacts on socio-economic problems and quality of life. Quality of life is one's perception of his life including cultural aspect, the value system of the place where he is, his expectations, standards, and life goals. The aim of this study was to describe hypertensive patients’ quality of life at Sedayu II Bantul Public Health Center, Yogyakarta. This study was descriptive with a mixed-method design. The quantitative samples were 60 people and the qualitative samples were 3 people. The instruments were WHOQOL-BREFF quality of life questionnaire and an interview guide. The results showed that the quality of life of 80% hypertensive patients was generally good and 20% low. The physical domain was good (75%), physical activities were disturbed when hypertension recurred. The psychological domain was good (88.3%), they had no change in appearance and were still confident. The social domain was good (81.7%), they had good relations with family and community. The conclusion is the quality of life of hypertensive patients at Sedayu II Bantul Public Health Center is classified good.
Hindering and Supporting Factors of Entrepreneurship Implementation for Nurses: A Narrative Review Christantie EFFENDY; Maryadi MARYADI; Nurdina Wahyu HIDAYATI; Ruby SUSMAWATI
International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science (May
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v4i3.573

Abstract

Entrepreneurship in the nursing field is still rising giving greater opportunity for these nursing entrepreneurs. However, nurses need to identify the obstacles and the supports so that their businesses will run well and succeed. To identify the hindering and supporting factors for nurses in entrepreneurship. This study was a narrative review with literature research using electronic databases, which included Science Direct and PubMed between 2011-2021. The framework from the European Medical Writers Association developed by Ferrari was used to guide the study From the total of 11 identified and analyzed literatures, there were seven hindering factors (fear; knowledge and skill; prior working culture experience; decision-making policy and regulations; health insurance, colleague jealousy; and unprofessional attitudes) and two supporting factors (knowledge and skills; ability to seek opportunities). Conducting entrepreneurship in nursing still faces several obstacles but also has some supports, and therefore can be done by developing nurses’ self-potentials and professional attitudes.
Comparison of palliative care education for family caregivers in high-and-low-income countries: An integrative review Martina Sinta Kristanti; Nurdina Wahyu Hidayati; Maryadi
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): September - October
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2713

Abstract

Background: In most resource-limited countries, palliative care is still under development. Despite the differences, the involvement of family caregivers is fundamental in both High-Income Countries (HICs) and Low-Income Countries (LICs). The lack of formal support in LICs implies that educational interventions to support family caregivers in this region could be more complex and urgently needed than in HICs. To comprehend the existing situation and identify the gaps in LICs, using HICs as a benchmark standard and conducting a review comparing educational interventions in both regions is essential. Objective: To identify and compare the existing implementation of education for family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer in LICs and HICs. Design: An integrative review guideline by Whittemore and Knafl was followed. Interventional studies related to education for family caregivers providing care for adult patients with cancer were included, and review articles were excluded. Data Sources: Data were obtained from PubMed, EBSCO, ProQuest, and ClinicalKey. The search was conducted on 18 November 2021 and updated on 9 August 2023. Review methods: Data reduction, data comparison, conclusion drawing, and data verification were conducted. Results: Out of the 11 studies included, nine were randomized controlled trials, and two were quasi-experimental studies. Among them, seven (63%) were conducted in HICs, and four (37%) were carried out in LICs. In both regions, the psychological aspect was the most commonly addressed subject in palliative care education for family caregivers. However, in LICs, no articles specifically addressed the social and spiritual aspects of family caregivers’ education. Research conducted in LICs mostly involved nurses, while studies in HICs included a more diverse range of healthcare professionals. Typically, these programs required two to three sessions, with 30-60 minutes duration for 3-12 weeks. Conclusion: The social and spiritual aspects can be integrated into family caregivers’ training programs in LICs in the near future. Nurses, as an integral part of the multidisciplinary team, are capable of contributing to the development of educational programs for family caregivers, especially in resource-limited countries where patients rely heavily on their caregivers and relatives. Support from nurses is fundamental in such contexts.
Peningkatan pengetahuan kader dalam manejemen diri diabetes melitus melalui kelas edukasi kader Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Sulistiani, Ita; Ahmad, Zul Fikar; Sartika, Sartika; Maryadi, Maryadi
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v6i2.2215

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar caused by disruption of the insulin hormone which has a function to maintain body homeostasis by lowering blood sugar levels. The expected goal after the implementation of this program is to increase the knowledge of cadres in compliance with diabetes mellitus management in cadres in Lemito District, Lomuli Village. This is intended for cadres with a total of 10 health cadres. The methods used in this activity include counseling and also providing Pre-tests and Post-tests. To find out the knowledge of cadres before and after being given counseling about Diabetes Mellitus. The results of the initial screening using a written pre-test question sheet showed that the cadres' knowledge of DM was around 6.1% where the results of the pre-test showed that the cadres did not know much about Diabetes Mellitus, and after the presentation of the material showed an increase in the cadres' knowledge of around 7.2% as evidenced by the written post-test question sheet.
MANFAAT ALOE VERA TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT II: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Maryadi, Maryadi; Purwanto, Erwin; Indra, Indra; Sartika, Sartika
OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/ovum.v5i1.4828

Abstract

Luka bakar menjadi masalah lokal hingga global karena kasusnya terus mengalami peningkatan sehingga perlu dilakukan penanganan luka dengan baik untuk mencegah terjadinya kematian. Banyak studi pada hewan yang melaporkan manfaat pengobatan herbal dalam penyembuhan luka bakar, salah satunya adalah aloe vera. Studi systematic review ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan efek aloe vera terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar. Database yang digunakan yaitu Pubmed, Scopus, Ebsco, Science Direct, dan Proquest untuk mencari literatur yang relevan selama tahun 2015-2025 dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang telah disusun. Hasil penelusuran didapatkan total 841 literatur, yang hingga pada fase akhir seleksi didapatkan 3 literatur yang diputuskan untuk dilakukan review karena memenuhi seluruh kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil studi ini didaptkan bahwa penggunaan aloe vera efektif dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka bakar, mempersingkat lama rawat, serta dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri dan gatal pada luka.
EFEKTIVITAS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY (PA) CALENDAR HEALTH TERHADAP GULA DARAH SEWAKTU DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Maryadi, Maryadi; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Mantasia, Mantasia
OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/ovum.v5i1.4829

Abstract

Prevalensi penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Ini diakibatkan kontrol glukosa yang buruk. Banyak studi melaporkan manfaat aktivitas fisik ringan hingga sedang untuk mengontrol kadar glukosa. Penelitian ini untuk melihat apakah program PA-Calendar Health efektif dalam mengontrol kadar glukosa pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimental one grup pre-post test yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Pattopakang, Kabupaten Takalar dengan sampel sebanyak 10 orang selama empat minggu. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan alat ukur kadar glukosa darah yang telah dilakukan kalibrasi. Hasil dari uji t berpasangan didapatkan perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi menggunakan PA-Calendar Health p= 0,000. PA-Calendar Health pada studi ini efektif dalam mengontrol kadar glukosa pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Studi ini memberikan gambaran manfaat aktivitas fisik ringan dan pedoman makanan sehat yang terprogram dalam kontrol kadar glukosa penderita diabetes tipe 2.
KEUNGGULAN VIDEO EXPLAINER BERBAHASA LOKAL DIBANDINGKAN LEAFLET DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU KELUARGA TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS Sartika, Sartika; Maryadi, Maryadi; Indra, Indra; Purwanto, Erwin
OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/ovum.v5i1.4831

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) menimbulkan persoalan serius bagi Indonesia, serupa dengan negara lain di tingkat global. Pemerintah telah melaksanakan berbagai insiatif pencegahan, termasuk program edukasi agar dapat meningkatkan kesadaran pemahaman masyarakat. Penelitian ini menguji efektivitas metode edukasi menggunakan video berbahasa lokal dan leaflet untuk mengoptimalkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan keluarga dalam pencegahan TB. sebanyak 78 responden dipilih secara purposive sampling dan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok intervensi menerima edukasi melalui video expaliner berbahasa lokal, sementara kelompok kontrol menggunakan leaflet. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memakai angket yang valid dan reliabel (r > 0,316). Analisis statistik menggunakan uji-t berpasangan dan independen dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan dan efektifitas antar kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua metode edukasi, baik video explainer maupun leaflet, terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan responden secara signifikan (p < 0,05). Namun, video explainer berbasa lokal menunjukkan keunggulan dibandingkan leaflet dalam memengaruhi sikap dan meningkatkan keterampilan keluarga dalam pencegahan TB. dapat disimpulkan bahwa video explainer berbahasa lokal lebih superior dalam meningkatkan perilaku keluarga terkait pencegahan TB. Oleh karena itu, integrasi media ini dalam program edukasi kesehatan di Puskesmas, terutama pada fase awal pengobatan dan kunjungan rumah, sangat dianjurkan.
Pembersihan Jalan Nafas Pasien dengan Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis Menggunakan Active Cycle of Breathing Technique Erwin Purwanto; Maryadi Maryadi; Indra Indra; Sartika Sartika
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15451

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) causes persistent cough that produces mucopurulent or purulent sputum. Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) is an alternative therapy to improve airway clearance. However, the effect of ACBT on airway clearance in patients with COPD from various previous studies still shows mixed and fragmented results. Therefore, an integrative review is needed to determine the effect of ACBT therapy on improving airway clearance in patients with COPD. This literature review uses five electronic databases, namely PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCO and Garuda, to search for relevant research articles published in 2014 to 2024 in English and Indonesian. This literature review obtained 213 articles, which then in the final phase obtained 8 articles that met the criteria. The results of the review showed that ACBT therapy was carried out on average in 2 minutes in one cycle with the most effective therapy implementation time of 15-20 minutes, which was carried out 2-3 times a day, proven to be effective in improving airway clearance in patients with COPD. This can be seen from the increase in sputum output, changes in breathing patterns, increased lung function as measured by Force Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1), and Oxygen Saturation (SpO2). Furthermore, it was concluded that ACBT has been proven effective in improving airway clearance in patients with COPD.Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; active cycle of breathing technique; airway clearance ABSTRAK Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis (PPOK) menimbulkan batuk persisten yang menghasilkan sputum mukopurulen atau purulent. Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) merupakan terapi alternatif untuk meningkatkan bersihan jalan napas. Namun, efek ACBT terhadap bersihan jalan napas pada pasien dengan PPOK dari berbagai penelitian sebelumnya masih menunjukkan hasil yang beragam dan terfragmentasi. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan tinjauan integratif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi ACBT terhadap peningkatan bersihan jalan napas pada pasien dengan PPOK. Literature review ini menggunakan lima database elektrolik yaitu PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, EBSCO dan Garuda, untuk mencari artikel penelitian yang relevan, yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2014 sampai 2024 dalam bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia. Tinjauan literatur ini mendapatkan 213 artikel, yang selanjutnya pada fase akhir didapatkan 8 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa terapi ACBT rata-rata dilaksanakan dalam 2 menit dalam satu siklus dengan waktu pelaksanaan terapi paling efektif 15-20 menit, yang dilakukan 2-3 kali sehari, terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan bersihan jalan napas pasien dengan PPOK. Hal ini dilihat dari peningkatan pengeluaran sputum, perubahan pola pernapasan, meningkatnya fungsi paru yang diukur dari Force Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1), dan Saturasi Oksigen (SpO2). Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ACBT terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan bersihan jalan napas pada pasien dengan PPOK.Kata kunci: penyakit paru obstruksi kronis; active cycle of breathing technique; bersihan jalan napas
Kebiasaan Menahan Kemih dan Kebersihan Genitalia Sebagai Faktor Risiko Infeksi Saluran Kemih Indra, Indra; Sartika, Sartika; Maryadi, Maryadi; Purwanto, Erwin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16102

Abstract

Urinary tract infection is one of the common health problems in hospitals, which increases morbidity, treatment costs, and length of hospitalization. The habit of holding urine and poor genital hygiene are risk factors that are often overlooked. This study aimed to analyze the significance of the habit of holding urine and poor genital hygiene as risk factors for urinary tract infection. This study used a case-control design, involving patients with urinary tract infection at Hermina Kendari Hospital. The sample size of cases and controls was 38 people each, selected using the accidental sampling technique. Data were collected by filling out a questionnaire, then the odds ratio was calculated for both factors. The results showed that the odds ratio for the habit of holding urine was 2.949; while the odds ratio for genital hygiene was 3.322. It could be concluded that the habit of holding urine and negative behavior in maintaining genital hygiene are risk factors for urinary tract infection at Hermina Kendari Hospital.Keywords: urinary tract infection; habit of holding urine; genital hygiene ABSTRAK Infeksi saluran kemih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan umum di rumah sakit, yang meningkatkan morbiditas, biaya perawatan, dan lama rawat inap. Kebiasaan menahan kemih dan kurangnya kebersihan genitalia merupakan faktor risiko yang sering diabaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis signifikansi kebiasaan menahan kemih dan kurangnya kebersihan genitalia sebagai faktor risiko infeksi saluran kemih. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case-control, dengan melibatkan pasien infeksi saluran kemih di RS Hermina Kendari.  Ukuran sampel kasus dan sampel kontrol masing-masing adalah 38 orang, yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dihitung odds ratio untuk kedua faktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa odds ratio untuk kebiasaan menahan kemih adalah 2,949; sedangkan odds ratio untuk kebersihan genitalia adalah 3,322. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kebiasaan menahan kemih dan perilaku negatif dalam menjaga kebersihan genitalia merupakan faktor risiko infeksi saluran kemih di Rumah Sakit Hermina Kendari.Kata kunci: infeksi saluran kemih; kebiasaan menahan kemih; kebersihan genitalia 
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Smartphone Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Gorontalo: Relationship between Smartphone Usage Intensity and Sleep Quality in Students of SMP Negeri 1 Gorontalo Depris Sumuli; Sri Andriani Ibrahim; Rini Wahyuni Mohamad; Maryadi
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 6: Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i6.7750

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat telah membawa perubahan besar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, salah satunya melalui penggunaan smartphone, terutama di kalangan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas penggunaan smartphone dengan kualitas tidur pada siswa SMP Negeri 1 Gorontalo. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Gorontalo, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 83 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa memiliki intensitas penggunaan smartphone yang sangat tinggi (74 siswa; 89,2%) dan sebagian besar mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk (73 siswa; 88,0%). Uji korelasi Spearman menghasilkan p-value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) dengan nilai korelasi (r) = 0,942, yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan dan sangat kuat dengan arah positif antara intensitas penggunaan smartphone dan kualitas tidur siswa. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada intensitas penggunaan smartphone dengan kualitas tidur siswa SMP Negeri 1 Gorontalo.