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HOLD HEADING POSITION SYSTEM OF UNDERWATER REMOTELY OPERATED VEHICLE BASED ON PID Parama Diptya Widayaka; Akbar Sujiwa
BEST Vol 2 No 2 (2020): BEST
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/best.vol2.no2.3463

Abstract

Underwater remotely operated vehicle mainly used to help human for underwater activities such as underwater exploration, underwater maintenance, and underwater search and rescue. Underwater remotely operated vehicle also used for education, entertainment, and competitions. In some case especially for an important or highly risk tasks, the ROV applied some functions to improve and optimize the use of the ROV for some missions. This paper presents a heading hold system which is applied in the ROV to maintain heading position or pose of the robot. Using a GY-271 compass sensor to read the data of ROV heading position, microcontroller Arduino mega 2560 as a central processing unit and PID controller as a feedback controller to maintain ROV on desired position by controlling thruster speed and direction. The experiments give a result of the control system using PID by 5% error for the ROV to maintain heading position in steady position.
ARDUINO UNO BASED AUTOMATIC DESIGN TO BUILD WINE DRINKING TOOL USING SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR Akbar Sujiwa; Oktavianus Hadiwikarta
BEST Vol 2 No 2 (2020): BEST
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/best.vol2.no2.3468

Abstract

The development in this era is increasing, humans expect a tool or technology that can help human work, because now technology has become a human need. Therefore, a device that can do watering the wine is made automatically. This tool aims to replace manual work to be automatic. The benefits that can be obtained from this tool is that it can facilitate human work in watering grapes. This tool uses a soil moisture sensor which functions as a soil moisture detector and sends commands to Arduino uno to turn on the relay driver so that the pump can flush water according to soil needs automatically. The making of this final project is done by designing, creating and implementing system components including Arduino uno as a controller, relay drivers for turning on and off the water pump, LCD (Liquid Cristal Display) to display soil moisture values. The results of the research prove that the tool made can function properly and can be developed as expected. The tool can water the vine when the soil humidity is below 50%, and turn off the pump when the soil moisture is above 50%.
Arduino Based Temperature And Humidity Monitoring Control System for Day Old Chicken (DOC) Cage Akbar Sujiwa; Muhammad Ubaydillah
BEST Vol 3 No 1 (2021): BEST
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no1.3538

Abstract

In general, conventional cattle sheds using manual systems and human labor are very reliable, in the conventional process of heating cattle sheds, we still encounter many using oil stoves and lamps as a DOC heating process. However, the use of oil stoves and lamps is dangerous and unstable. In addition to the DOC heater using the lamp, there is also a DOC heater using an element heater. The advantage of using a heating element, the temperature can be adjusted according to your needs. The use of heating elements in chicken coops is still rarely used. Therefore, a research was conducted on the manufacture of a temperature and humidity monitoring control system based on Arduino Mega in the Day Old Chicken (doc) cage. DHT 11 sensor accuracy level calibrated with room temperature measuring instrument Taffware HTC-2 is known DHT 11 sensor has an accuracy in reading temperature that is 96% with a dispute of 3.8%. And the accuracy in reading humidity is 89.8% with a difference of 11%.
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF AUTOMATIC PORTABLE DISINFECTANT BUTTON TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS Akbar Sujiwa; Irwan Puji Raharjo
BEST Vol 3 No 2 (2021): BEST
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4212

Abstract

The Covid-19 virus is currently rampant in the world, especially in Indonesia, the spread of the Covid-19 virus is getting faster and wider. Even the spike in cases was unpredictable. Since entering Indonesia last March. In an effort to prevent it, almost every area carries out a body temperature test and sprays disinfectants on people who enter the area. This study aims to produce an automatic disinfectant sprayer and test its effectiveness. The method used is the data collection analysis method by testing the product. This tool uses ultrasonic sensors as object detectors, MLX 90614 sensors as temperature readers and Arduino Uno R3 as controllers. The output uses a Relay module that is connected to a Water Pump that sprays disinfectant liquid through a spray mist. This tool is effective in its manufacture and is able to detect objects in the area of ​​​​the disinfectant booth. The results of the study found that the level of accuracy of the MLX 90614 sensor which was calibrated with the Thermogan measuring instrument had an accuracy of reading the temperature of 98.8% with a difference of 1.16%.
Automatic Coffee Maker Machine Based on Internet of Things (IoT) Akbar Sujiwa; Iwan Santoso
BEST Vol 4 No 1 (2022): BEST
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/best.vol4.no01.5343

Abstract

In this era of globalization, technological developments are very rapid penetrated in all fields in particular. in the food and beverage sector..During a pandemic like this, as entrepreneurs, food and drink must adapt. Adaptation in question is hygiene in the process of making drinks and food. One example. it is an automatic drink making machine. that can help in the process. make drinks more practical and hygienic to keep more sterile. when making drinks in terms of blending drink ingredients. the process of stirring and pouring hot water. In an automatic drink making machine, in a supermarket there are still many weaknesses. ie the user is still making physical contact, such as approaching and selecting the menu and waiting for the process to complete. Based on the problems that exist among the general public, an idea was formed to design and manufacture an Internet of Things (IOT) based automatic drinking machine. which can help users in terms of making a drink. Users only need to select the drink menu that they want to make on the Android smartphone application that is connected to the access point, then the machine will carry out the process of making drinks. according to the menu selected in the application. The user only takes drinks to the places that are available. Based on the results of testing and analysis carried out on a machine this helps users to place orders and can enjoy drinks that are processed automatically.
STUDI PENYESUAIAN PERANGKAT LUNAK EIDORS PADA SISTEM ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY (EIT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKURASI CITRA OBJEK Akbar Sujiwa; Atmiasri
Jurnal Informatika dan Rekayasa Elektronik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JIRE April 2022
Publisher : LPPM STMIK Lombok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36595/jire.v5i1.507

Abstract

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) merupakan metode pencitraan non-invasive yang semakin banyak dikembangkan oleh para peneliti karena selain berbiaya rendah juga menggunakan bahan non-radiatif. Rekonstruksi citra dari EIT biasanya menggunakan perangkat lunak bernama EIDORS. Namun literasi penggunaan EIDORS masih sedikit dan kebanyakan peneliti berfokus pada hasil citra rekonstruksi saja. Oleh karena itu dalam artikel ini peneliti mencoba melakukan studi dengan melakukan variasi penyesuaian algoritma EIDORS agar diperoleh suatu citra yang akurat sesuai kondisi objek yang dicitrakan. Dari beberapa kali pengambilan data dan penyesuaian kode algoritma diperoleh dua kesimpulan bahwa akurasi pencitraan EIDORS dapat ditingkatkan dengan menambahkan kode program rotate_meas dan penyesuaian nilai amplitudo arus dalam library mk_stim_pattern dari nilai 1 hingga 0.01.
Analisa Rugi Tegangan Makrobending Serat Optik Multimode FTP 320-10 terhadap Pengaruh Pembebanan dengan Menggunakan Variasi Diameter Lilitan Akbar Sujiwa; Endarko Endarko
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.523 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v3i1.5702

Abstract

Analisa rugi tegangan makrobending serat optik multimode FTP 320-10 terhadap pengaruh pembebanan menggunakan  variasi  jumlah dan diameter lilitan telah berhasil dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber cahaya LED dan photodioda untuk menganalisa rugi tegangan yang dihasilkan. Proses analisa dilakukan dengan membuat lilitan dari serat optik dengan variasi diameter 3, 4, dan 5 cm dengan jumlah lilitan tetap sebanyak 3lilitan. Metode perpercobaan dilakukan dengan memberikan beban tiap 100 g sampai mencapai beban maksimum sebesar 2000 g. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa pembebanan maksimum 1500 g dapat tercapai ketika sistem dengan jumlah lilitan 3 serta diameter 3 dan 4 cm. Sementara itu untuk rugi tegangan maksimum 204 mV terjadi pada sistem dengan jumlah liltan 3 dan diameter 3 cm. Sedangkan uji histeris untuk melihat rugi tegangan pada analisa pembebanan naik dan turun menghasilkan nilai sebesar 48 mV juga terjadi pada serat optik dengan jumlah lilitan 3 dan diameter 3 cm.
SISTEM KONTROL EFISIENSI DAYA OTOMATIS PADA PERANGKAT PROTOTIPE DESALINASI DUAL OUTPUT BERTENAGA SEL SURYA Akbar Sujiwa; Atmiasri Atmiasri; Edi Purwanto
WAKTU Vol 17 No 1 (2019): Waktu: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik , Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/waktu.v17i1.1839

Abstract

Penggunaan energi terbarukan semakin banyak diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, khususnya pada pemanfaatan energi dari matahari dengan bantuan perangkat sel surya. Energi dari sel surya secara luas dapat digunakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan berbagai macam perangkat yang memerlukan energi listrik, salah satunya dapat digunakan sebagai sumber daya utama untuk pengoperasian perangkat prototipe desalinasi dual output. Perangkat ini memiliki fungsi dapat memproduksi air tawar dan kristal garam secara bersamaan melalui proses distilasi. Dengan menggunakan sel surya sebagai sumber daya utama, maka proses tersebut sangat ramah lingkungan dan murah dalam biaya operasionalnya, namun banyaknya energi listrik yang dibangkitkan oleh sel surya sangat tergantung dari cuaca di sekitarnya. Untuk mengefisienkan penggunaan energi sel surya maka peneliti memiliki solusi dengan menerapkan sensor suhu sebagai kontrol otomatis dalam menghidupkan dan mematikan elemen pemanas pada proses distilasi. Hasil yang didapat berupa sistem kontrol menggunakan perangkat mikrokontroler dan sensor suhu yang mampu secara akurat mengendalikan elemen pemanas dengan menyalakannya saat suhu di bawah 100oC dan mematikannya saat suhu di atas 100oC sehingga tidak terjadi pemborosan listrik saat proses distilasi pada suhu tinggi.
Design of Environmentally Friendly Air Conditioning System Based on Thermo Electric Peltier Tec1-12706 Akbar Sujiwa
Journal FORTEI-JEERI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): FORTEI-JEERI
Publisher : Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia (FORTEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46962/forteijeeri.v1i2.12

Abstract

Environmentally friendly problems have been widely studied in scientific journals, one of which is the use of gases that can damage the environment in a variety of cooling devices such as refrigerators and air conditioners (AC). In the past two decades, most of the refrigeration engines were still using Chloro Fluoro Carbons (CFC) gas, which had been researched in fact could damage the ozone layer. One alternative is to use freon gas to replace CFC gas as a component of air conditioning. Until now, CFC gas has been completely replaced by freon gas in the use of household appliances. But the use of this gas still has a bad side, especially for humans, when it inhaled in a certain amount can cause death. Therefore, in this study an air conditioning device with a main component was designed using thermoelectric TEC1-12706 which utilizes the Peltier effect in producing cold temperatures. This device is able to cooling a room with dimension 12 m2 in the interval of time 120 minutes to a temperature of 28.1 °C.
Penerapan Perangkat Elektronik Untuk Menghemat Energi Listrik Di Desa Pademonegoro Akbar Sujiwa; Atmiasri Atmiasri; Adi Winarno; Winarno F. Bastari
SNHRP Vol. 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Pademonegoro di Kecamatan Sukodono Kabupaten Sidoarjo secara geografis terletak cukup jauh dari pusat kota Sidoarjo sehingga dalam pemahaman dan sosialisasi tentang cara menggunakan energi listrik dengan bijak dan hemat masih kurang. Persoalan yang dihadapi dari beberapa masyarakat Desa Pademonegoro adalah belum tahu bagaimana menggunakan sumber daya energi dengan hemat dalam menggunakan beberapa perangkat elektronik rumah tangga. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara berhemat energi dalam skala rumah tangga. Metode pelaksanaannya adalah dengan sosialisasi dan pemberian contoh cara menggunakan perangkat hemat energi dalam menghemat energi listrik di rumah. Hasil dari sosialisasi ini dapat diketahui bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat dalam cara berhemat energi listrik mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 80 persen.