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LEGAL REVIEW OF THE NEUTRALITY OF STATE CIVIL APPARATUS IN ELECTIONS Haptoro, Dyanzah Aji; Fadlurrohim, Rifqi; Siagian, Afny Azzahra; Khanza, Ghinaya Zalfa; Iskandar, Stevri
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

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This study examines the legal aspects of Civil Service Neutrality in Indonesian general elections. Civil service neutrality represents a fundamental principle in democratic governance with integrity. Through a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes the regulatory framework governing civil servant neutrality, common forms of violations, and the effectiveness of existing supervision mechanisms and sanctions. The findings indicate that despite Indonesia having comprehensive legislation regarding civil service neutrality, its implementation still faces various challenges, including diverse interpretations of the boundaries of civil servants' political activities, weak law enforcement, and lack of awareness and understanding among civil servants themselves. This research recommends strengthening collaborative oversight mechanisms between institutions, clarifying the boundaries and definitions of civil servants' political activities, and enhancing education and socialization regarding civil service ethics in the context of electoral democracy.

LEGAL REVIEW OF THE NEUTRALITY OF STATE CIVIL APPARATUS IN ELECTIONS Haptoro, Dyanzah Aji; Fadlurrohim, Rifqi; Siagian, Afny Azzahra; Khanza, Ghinaya Zalfa; Iskandar, Stevri
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v8i1.7113

This study examines the legal aspects of Civil Service Neutrality in Indonesian general elections. Civil service neutrality represents a fundamental principle in democratic governance with integrity. Through a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes the regulatory framework governing civil servant neutrality, common forms of violations, and the effectiveness of existing supervision mechanisms and sanctions. The findings indicate that despite Indonesia having comprehensive legislation regarding civil service neutrality, its implementation still faces various challenges, including diverse interpretations of the boundaries of civil servants' political activities, weak law enforcement, and lack of awareness and understanding among civil servants themselves. This research recommends strengthening collaborative oversight mechanisms between institutions, clarifying the boundaries and definitions of civil servants' political activities, and enhancing education and socialization regarding civil service ethics in the context of electoral democracy.

IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU (PTSP) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN ASAS CEPAT, SEDERHANA, BIAYA RINGAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA ARGA MAKMUR Stevri Iskandar; Dimas Ghozi Al Fajri; Ramdhan Ryovi Nesta
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi November 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i11.1234

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the implementation of the One-Stop Integrated Service (PTSP) in realizing the principles of fast, simple, and low-cost justice at the Religious Court of Arga Makmur. This research focuses on how PTSP operates as a front-line service in handling administrative processes and public requests related to court cases. The study uses a juridical empirical method with a descriptive analytical approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews and observations during internship activities at the Religious Court of Arga Makmur, while secondary data were collected from legislation, court regulations, and relevant literature. The results show that the implementation of PTSP has improved service quality by simplifying procedures, shortening processing times, and increasing transparency and accountability. However, several obstacles remain, such as limited human resources, inadequate digital infrastructure, and low public legal awareness. These findings indicate that continuous improvement in human resource capacity and technology utilization is essential to fully realize the principles of fast, simple, and low-cost justice.

Penerapan Kewajiban Advokat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 terhadap Keabsahan Proses Pemeriksaan Tersangka dalam Penyidikan Andhea Frastika; Anjar Rusadi; Stevri Iskandar
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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This article analyzes the implementation of advocate obligations under Law Number 18 of 2003 and its impact on the validity of the suspect examination process during the investigation stage. This normative legal research reveals that the obligation of advocate accompaniment is a crucial element of the principles of due process of law and fair trial. The effective presence of an advocate functions as a control against the potential abuse of power by investigators and ensures the fulfillment of the suspect's constitutional rights. Conversely, the ineffectiveness of the advocate's role such as merely formalistic accompaniment directly impacts the weakening of the suspect's rights protection, the fragility of the evidence construction, and potentially creates legal defects in the Investigation Report (BAP). This article concludes that the optimal enforcement of advocate obligations is an absolute prerequisite for realizing a valid, fair, and integral investigation process.

Perlindungan Hak Privasi terhadap Penyebaran Data Pribadi tanpa Persetujuan dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Bustami, Zacky Alamsyah; Pamungkas, Gopin; Iskandar, Stevri
AHKAM Vol 5 No 4 (2026): AHKAM: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i4.12098

The development of information technology has made personal data increasingly easy to collect, use, and disseminate, thereby increasing the risk of violations of the right to privacy as part of human rights. The dissemination of personal data without consent may deprive individuals of control over information concerning themselves and create various risks to their private lives. This study aimed to analyze forms of privacy-rights violations resulting from the dissemination of personal data without consent and the corresponding legal protection under human rights law and Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection. The study employed a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to relevant practices. The results showed that the dissemination of personal data may be categorized as a violation of the right to privacy when disclosed to unauthorized parties, conducted without a lawful basis for processing, or carried out for purposes inconsistent with legitimate processing objectives. Legal protection of the right to privacy is provided through constitutional guarantees and human rights provisions and is reinforced by the Personal Data Protection Law, which regulates the rights of personal data subjects, obligations to maintain data security and confidentiality, prohibitions against the unlawful disclosure of personal data, administrative and criminal sanctions, and the right to compensation. These findings confirm that consent, a lawful basis for processing, purpose limitation, data security, and remedial mechanisms are essential elements in protecting the right to privacy. This study contributes to clarifying the relationship between personal data protection and the fulfillment of the right to privacy from a human rights perspective. In practical terms, compliance, supervision, and law enforcement need to be strengthened to prevent the unlawful dissemination of personal data.

Challenges in Revising Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights from the Perspective of Strengthening Human Rights Protection in Indonesia Aqilla Nada Henandi; Rachelya Putri Audrian; Stevri Iskandar
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/ej065734

The revision of Law Number 39 of 1999 on Human Rights has become an important agenda in the reform of Indonesia’s national legal framework in response to developments in constitutional law, international human rights law, technological advancement, and the growing complexity of human rights issues in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the urgency and challenges surrounding the revision of Law Number 39 of 1999 and to examine the direction of its reform from the perspective of strengthening human rights protection in Indonesia. This study employs normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, which were collected through a literature review and analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods and juridical reasoning. The findings indicate that the revision of the Human Rights Law is necessary due to developments in the constitutional system, the evolution of national and international human rights instruments, and the emergence of contemporary human rights issues, including the protection of rights in the digital sphere. However, the revision process faces several challenges, particularly concerning the distribution and strengthening of the powers of human rights institutions, the expansion of governmental authority, human rights enforcement mechanisms, the protection of human rights defenders, and public participation. Therefore, the revision of the Human Rights Law should be directed toward strengthening substantive and institutional frameworks, improving the effectiveness of human rights enforcement, protecting vulnerable groups, and implementing the principle of meaningful participation. Such reform must ensure that the revision does not result in regression in the protection of human rights that has already been established.

Building Human Rights Awareness at the Village Level: An Analysis of the Ministry of Human Rights Policy on the Human Rights-Aware Village Program M.Dede Al Farabi Suardi; Amos Saito Hamonangan Simorangkir; Stevri Iskandar
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/32zrwc89

The Ministry of Human Rights' policy design for the Human Rights-Aware Village Program as an instrument of human rights localization, following the establishment of the Ministry through Presidential Regulation No. 156/2024 and its 2025–2029 Strategic Plan. Using a normative-juridical method within a human rights-based approach (HRBA) framework, the study finds that the program aligns with HRBA principles through village capacity building, community participation, basic services, protection of vulnerable groups, and the role of Human Rights Agents. However, effectiveness remains constrained by limited official capacity, formalism risks, sustainability issues, and contextual disparities among villages. The article recommends strengthening the program's outcome dimension through an input–process output outcome impact indicator matrix, contextual evaluation, stronger complaint mechanisms, rights-based budgeting, an integrated data system, and phased sustainability strategies. Ultimately, the program's success should be understood as a rights-based transformation of village governance alongside strengthened community capacity as rights holders.

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