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All Journal Health Notions JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan AloHA International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Global Health Science (GHS) Journal of Global Pharma Technology Health Dynamics Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment
Handayani, Tinuk Esti
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu Terlalu Dini Sebagai Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Kekurangan Gizi pada Balita Febriana, Citra Nurwidya; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Suparji, Suparji; Suharto, Agung
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik14305

Abstract

Most of the causes of under-five deaths are related to malnutrition due to improper feeding practices during infancy, for example giving complementary foods to breast milk that are too early or too late. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the provision of complementary foods for breast milk and the nutritional status of toddlers aged 6-36 months. This study applied a cross-sectional design, involving 88 toddlers aged 6-36 months, who were selected by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires, weighing and measuring height. To analyze the relationship between the two variables, the Kendall's Tau correlation test was used. The results showed that the majority of children under five who were given complementary food to breast milk at the age of <6 months experienced nutritional problems. Meanwhile, the majority of toddlers who were given complementary food for breast milk ≥ 6 months had normal nutritional status. The Kendall's Tau test results showed p-value of 0.000. It could be concluded that there is a relationship between the age at first giving complementary foods for breast milk and the nutritional status of toddlers.Keywords: complementary food for breast milk; toddler; nutritional status ABSTRAK Sebagian besar penyebab kematian balita berkaitan dengan kekurangan gizi akibat praktik pemberian makan yang tidak benar pada masa bayi, misalnya pemberian makanan pendamping air susu ibu yang terlalu dini atau terlambat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pemberian makanan pendamping air susu ibu dengan status gizi balita umur 6-36 bulan. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 88 balita berumur 6-36 bulan, yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, penimbangan berat badan dan pengukuran tinggi badan. Untuk menganalisis adanya hubungan antara kedua variabel digunakan uji korelasi Kendall’s Tau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas balita yang diberi makanan pendamping air susu ibu pada umur <6 bulan mengalami masalah gizi. Sedangkan mayoritas balita yang diberi makanan pendamping air susu ibu ≥6 bulan memiliki status gizi normal. Hasil uji Kendall’s Tau menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara umur pertama pemberian makanan pendamping air susu ibu dengan status gizi balita. Kata kunci: makanan pendamping air susu ibu; balita; status gizi
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Panekan, Magetan Rahmawati, Debby; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Suparji, Suparji; Suharto, Agung
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik14301

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that has not been resolved and the incidence rate is still quite high in Magetan Regency, especially in the Panekan Community Health Center working area, namely 49.1%. Toddlers with stunting have an impact on growth and development that is not optimal physically and psychomotorically. This research aimed to analyze the factors that cause stunting. This research was an analytical survey study with a cross-sectional design. The population was 251 toddlers in 17 villages in Panekan District. The sample size was 163 toddlers taken using proportional random sampling and simple random sampling techniques. Independent variables were gender, exclusive breastfeeding, history of LBW and parity; while the dependent variable was the incidence of stunting. Data collection was carried out using children's cohort book documentation and recapitulation data from the Panekan Community Health Center. The collected data was analyzed using a logistic regression test. The research results showed that the majority of toddlers with stunting were male, born LBW, not given exclusive breast milk, and born to mothers with grandemultiparous parity. The results of statistical analysis showed that factors that were significantly related to the incidence of stunting were gender (p = 0.033, OR = 1.84), history of low birth weight  (p = 0.000, OR = 28.3), exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.000, OR = 58.8) and parity (p = 0.002, OR = 6.49). It was concluded that the factors that contributed to the occurrence of stunting at the Panekan Community Health Center included gender, low birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, and parity. The dominant factor causing stunting is breastfeeding.Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding; low birth weight; gender; parity; stuntingABSTRAK Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang belum terselesaikan dan masih cukup tinggi angka kejadiannya di Kabupaten Magetan, khususnya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Panekan yaitu sebesar 49,1%. Balita dengan stunting berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang tidak optimal secara fisik dan psikomotorik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan studi survey analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi adalah 251 balita pada 17 desa di Kecamatan Panekan. Ukuran sampel 163 balita yang diambil dengan teknik proportional random sampling dan simple random sampling. Variabel independent adalah jenis kelamin, pemberian ASI eksklusif, riwayat BBLR dan paritas; sedangkan variabel dependent adalah kejadian stunting. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan dokumentasi buku kohort anak dan data rekapitulasi data Puskesmas Panekan. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar balita dengan stunting berjenis kelamin laki-laki, lahir dengan bayi berat lahir rendah, tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif, dan lahir dari ibu dengan paritas grandemultipara. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian stunting adalah jenis kelamin (p = 0,033, OR = 1,84), riwayat BBLR (p = 0,000, OR = 28,3), pemberian ASI eksklusif (p = 0,000, OR = 58,8) dan paritas (p = 0,002, OR = 6,49). Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang memberikan kontribusi terhadap terjadinya stunting di Puskesmas Panekan meliputi jenis kelamin, bayi berat lahir rendah, pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan paritas. Faktor dominan penyebab stunting adalah pemberian ASI.Kata kunci: ASI eksklusif; bayi berat lahir rendah; jenis kelamin; paritas; stunting
Faktor Pendorong dan Faktor Penguat yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Akseptor Keluarga Berencana Menggunakan Alat Kontrasepsi Melalui Pendekatan Teori Lawrence Green Rahayu, Diah Viptara Dwi; Suparji, Suparji; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Sumaningsih, Rahayu
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2024): April-Juni 2024
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik14202

Abstract

The trend of using hormonal contraception has increased. The contraceptive prevalence rate of hormones in several provinces and districts in Indonesia has met the target. The purpose of this study was to describe the driving factors and reinforcing factors which form the basis for the decision to choose hormonal contraception. The variable assumption approach is based on Lawrence Green's theory of behavior change. The research location is Jomblang Village, Takeran, Magetan Regency. This research is a descriptive study, involving all members of the population, namely 256 acceptors of hormonal contraception. The research variables are the level of knowledge, mother's characteristics and husband's support. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires, then analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency and percentage. The results showed that the highest age was 20-35 years (93.3%), the highest parity was multipara (97.9%) and the highest education level was middle school (97.2%). The highest level of knowledge is in the sufficient category (96.7%), while the most support from husbands and family is in the sufficient category (91.6%). It was concluded that the driving factors (knowledge) and reinforcement (husband and family support) in choosing hormonal contraception were at a sufficient level.Keywords: hormonal contraceptives; driving factor; reinforcing factor; knowledge; husband and family support ABSTRAK Trend penggunaan alat kontrasepsi hormonal mengalami peningkatan. Angka contraseptive prevalence rate hormonal di beberapa provinsi dan kabupaten di Indonesia memenuhi target. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor pendorong dan faktor penguat yang menjadi dasar keputusan memilih alat kontrasepsi hormonal. Pendekatan asumsi variabel adalah berdasarkan teori perubahan perilaku dari Lawrence Green. Lokasi penelitian adalah Desa Jomblang, Takeran, Kabupaten Magetan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif, yang melibatkan seluruh anggota populasi yakni 256 akseptor kontrasepsi hormonal. Variabel penelitian adalah tingkat pengetahuan, karakteristik ibu dan dukungan suami. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif berupa frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umur terbanyak adalah 20-35 tahun (93,3%), paritas terbanyak adalah multipara (97,9%) dan tingkat pendidikan terbanyak adalah jenjang menengah (97,2%). Tingkat pengetahuan terbanyak adalah dalam kategori cukup (96,7%), sedangkan dukungan suami dan keluarga yang terbanyak adalah dalam kategori cukup (91,6%). Disimpulkan bahwa faktor pendorong (pengetahuan) dan penguat (dukungan suami dan keluarga) dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi hormonal berada pada level cukup.Kata kunci: kontrasepti hormonal; faktor pendorong; faktor penguat; pengetahuan; dukungan suami dan keluarga
Kelas Ibu Hamil dalam Rangka Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Ibu Hamil Bidang Kesehatan Rahayu, Teta Puji; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Sulikah, Sulikah
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i1.12731

Abstract

Tahun 2020 didapatkan data K4 Desa Pendem 78% dan Desa Balegondo 85% dari target 88%. Cakupan ASI eksklusif Desa Pendem 78% dan Desa Balegondo 86% dari target 95%. Sehubungan hal tersebut perlu dilaksanakan Kelas Ibu hamil sebagai Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat “Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM)”. Penyelenggaraan Kelas Ibu Hamil merupakan sarana belajar bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil mengenai  perawatan kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, mitos, penyakit menular dan akte kelahiran. Pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil pagi hari jam 07.30-12.00 WIB. Lama kegiatan 100-200 menit. Frekuensi 4 kali pertemuan, Desa Pendem Pertemuan I-IV Tanggal 15, 18, 21, dan 26 Juni 2021, di Balai Pertemuan Desa Pendem. Desa Balegondo Pertemuan I-IV Tanggal 14, 18, 22, dan 28 September 2021, di Balai Pertemuan Desa Balegondo. Hasil pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di Desa Pendem didapatkan rerata hasil pretest 79 sedangkan posttest 92.75. Hasil pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di Desa Balegondo didapatkan rerata hasil pretest 80.5 sedangkan posttest 88. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu Hamil tentang pemeriksaan kehamilan, Persalinan Aman, Nifas Nyaman, Ibu Selamat, Bayi Sehat, Pencegahan penyakit, Komplikasi Kehamilan, Persalinan dan Nifas, Perawatan bayi baru lahir. Mengingat manfaatnya maka disarankan kegiatan kelas ibu hamil dilakukan secara berkesinambungan.
PEMBENTUKAN KELOMPOK PENDUKUNG AIR SUSU IBU (KP-ASI)  DI DESA SUMBERDODOL KECAMATAN PANEKAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Hanifah, Astin Nur; Suharto, Agung; SWN, Heru; Rahayu, Teta Puji; Sunarto, Sunarto; Sulikah, Sulikah; Nurweningtyas, Nurweningtyas; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Herlina, Tutiek; Saadah, Nurlailis; Santosa, Budi Joko; Usnawati, Nana; Suparji, Suparji; Sumaningsih, Rahayu; Nuryani, Nuryani; Septianti, Triana; Setiyani, Astuti
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, January 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/maju.v3i1.2050

Abstract

The development of the health sector, as part of national development, is directed toward improving the quality of human resources. One of the indicators of successful health development is the reduction of infant mortality rates and the improvement of community nutritional status. Optimal nutritional status can only be achieved when good nutritional practices are implemented at every stage of life, including during infancy . Failures in breastfeeding often stem from a lack of information. The study by Ambarwati, Setiyani, and Usnawati (2017) indicates that breastfeeding discussion classes can improve breastfeeding practices among breastfeeding mothers (Ambarwati, Setiyani, and Usnawati, 2017). Parents’ Education has also been shown to be effective in improving the knowledge and attitudes of primigravida couples regarding exclusive breastfeeding. Efforts to enhance knowledge and attitudes toward exclusive breastfeeding must be continuously strengthened and followed by an evaluation of exclusive breastfeeding practices (Usnawati, 2017). Based on these findings, it is necessary to establish a Breastfeeding Support Group (KP-ASI) and implement breastfeeding assistance programs. The establishment of KP-ASI and the breastfeeding assistance program will be carried out through the following strategies: Phase 1: Issuance of an official request letter from Sumberdodol Village for the formation of a breastfeeding support group. Educational materials will be provided to third-trimester pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers. Phase 2: Delivery of educational materials to Posyandu cadres, third-trimester pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers. The training session will be conducted once. The education session in the village is scheduled for Tuesday, September 9, 2025. Phase 3: Developing a meeting plan and activity schedule for the members and committee of the Breastfeeding Support Group (KP-ASI) for the following month.  
REFRESING KADER POSYANDU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI STUNTING DI DESA TAPAK KECAMATAN PANEKAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Suharto, Agung; Hanifah, Astin Nur; SWN, Heru; Rahayu, Teta Puji; Sunarto, Sunarto; Sulikah, Sulikah; Nurweningtyas, Nurweningtyas; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Herlina, Tutiek; Saadah, Nurlailis; Santosa, Budi Joko; Usnawati, Nana; Suparji, Suparji; Sumaningsih, Rahayu; Nuryani, Nuryani; Septianti, Triana; Setiyani, Astuti
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, January 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/maju.v3i1.2227

Abstract

Introduction: Posyandu cadres are community members who are involved in the community health center to manage the posyandu voluntarily. They are the main pillar and the front line of defense in improving the health status of the community because they are the ones who best understand the characteristics of the community in their area. Cadres also remind the community about the posyandu schedule, encourage pregnant women and parents of toddlers to come to the posyandu to monitor nutritional status and health. Objective: To determine the increase in knowledge of posyandu cadres in preventing stunting. Method: Conducting refresher posyandu cadres about prevention and detection of stunting in Tapak Village, the working area of ​​the Panekan Community Health Center, Magetan Regency, including providing health information to cadres so that it can be passed on to the community. Training on measuring and determining nutritional status aims to enable cadres to determine the nutritional status of toddlers accurately and provide actual and accurate reports to the community health center. Results: Of the 18 Posyandu cadre participants who attended the Posyandu refreshing activity held on September 9, 2025 with material on stunting prevention and toddler growth detection at the Tapak Village Hall, Panekan District, Pre-test scores were obtained, a small portion received a score of 8, namely 11% and most received a score of 10, namely 44%. While the post-test results obtained a small portion received a score of 9, namely 28% and most received a score of 10, namely 72%. Conclusion: There was an increase from the pre-test results to the post-test of knowledge and skills about stunting prevention in Posyandu cadres.
Co-Authors Agung Suharto Agung Suharto Astin Nur Hanifah Astuti Setiyani, Astuti Budi Joko Santoso Budi Yulianto Chotijah, Putri Indriyani Renti Debby Rahmawati Febriana, Citra Nurwidya Herlina, Tutiek Herlina, Tutiek Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Kusumaningtias, Rifky Ayu Moh. Wildan N Surtinah Nana Usnawati Nani Surtinah Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Nur Heliana Sari nurlailis saadah Nurweningtyas, Nurweningtyas Nuryani Nuryani Rahayu, Diah Viptara Dwi Rahayu, Teta Puji RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safrina Safrina, Safrina Santosa, Budi Joko Santosa, Budi Joko Sari, Nur Heliana Septianti, Triana Sri Hernawati Sirait Suharto, Agung Suharto, Agung Sulikah Sulikah Sulikah, Sulikah Sumaningsih, Rahayu Sunarto Sunarto Suparji Suparji SWN, Heru Syaifoel Hardy Teta Puji Rahayu Wahyu Fitri Yuliasih Widhawati, Setya Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas