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Sunnah dalam Nalar Islam Kontemporer Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd Mahmudah, Nur
ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 6, No 2 (2012): Islamica
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.422 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2012.6.2.285-299

Abstract

This paper deals with the notion of Sunna according to one of the most leading contemporary Muslim thinkers, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd. The paper explores both his view concerning the Sunna, and his methodology of how to understand it. The paper discovers that the man does find in the Sunna a kind of flexibility that makes it open for new understanding and application within new context. His conception of the Sunna can be found in his ideas concerning the nature, position, validity and the interpretation of religious text. Given that the Sunna comes only second after the Qur’an, the former must therefore be interpreted in the light of the latter. The paper tries to show that what is interesting about studying Abu Zayd is his view to transform the Islamic religious texts from merely mythological narratives into a logical and living tradition.
JIHAD DALAM PANDANGAN MUHAMMAD SHAHRUR Mahmudah, Nur
Jurnal THEOLOGIA Vol 23, No 2 (2012): ISLAM DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK
Publisher : Fakulta Ushuluddin dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/teo.2012.23.2.1673

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The acts of violence and terrorism committed by a group of Muslims is not based on a complete understanding of some important concepts in the Koran as the concept of jihad. This concept is often identified with the support of acts of terrorism and violence in the name of Islam-sanctioned religion. Until now, this view can still be found in some Muslim groups so some efforts to reconceptualize this view are badly needed. The focus of this paper is an attempt of Muhammad Shahrur in reviewing this concept with an approach of inter-textuality that utilizes syntagmatic-paradigmatic analysis to embed chaff theological views of war and campaigning peace Jihad in Islam. Tindakan kekerasan dan terorisme yang dilakukan oleh sekelompok umat Islam didasarkan pada pemahaman yang tidak paripurna terhadap beberapa konsep penting dalam al-Quran seperti konsep jihad. Konsep ini sering diidentikkan dengan dukungan tindakan terorisme dan kekerasan atas nama agama yang direstui Islam. Hingga kini pandangan ini masih dapat ditemukan dalam beberapa kelompok muslim sehingga diperlukan upaya rekonsepsi terhadapnya. Fokus tulisan ini adalah upaya Muhammad Shahrur mengkaji ulang konsep ini dengan pendekatan intertekstualitas yang memanfaatkan analisis sintagmatik-paradigmatik untuk  memadamkan sekam pandangan teologi perang dan mengkampayekan jihad damai dalam Islam
PEMBERIAN TEPUNG GANYONG (Canna edulis Kerr.) MENURUNKAN EKSPRESI Ki67 PADA JARINGAN USUS BESAR TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI AOM/DSS Mahmudah, Nur; Purnomosari, Dewajani; Sumiwi, Yustina Andwi Ari
Biomedika Vol 10, No 2 (2018): Biomedika Agustus 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v10i2.7017

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ABSTRAKKanker usus besar merupakan kanker yang memiliki insiden dan mortalitas tinggi. Karsinogenesis ditandai oleh proliferasi sel yang tidak terkendali, yang dapat dilihat dengan adanya peningkatan ekspresi Ki67. Kejadian kanker usus besar meningkat akhir-akhir ini yang dimungkinkan terjadi akibat pola makan masyarakat modern yang buruk. Masyarakat modern lebih menyukai makanan cepat saji, yang rendah serat dibandingkan makanan sehat yang kaya serat, seperti ganyong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efek pemberian ganyong terhadap ekspresi Ki67 pada jaringan usus besar tikus yang diinduksi AOM/DSS. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental dengan post test only group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan tikus model kanker usus besar yang dibuat dengan induksi AOM/DSS. Perlakuan ganyong diberikan selama 16 minggu, diberikan mulai 2 minggu sebelum induksi AOM hingga sebelum terminasi. Ekspresi ki67 dilihat dengan metode imunohistokimia, kemudian dihitung menggunakan software Image J. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ganyong tidak menurunkan ekspresi Ki67 pada tikus yang diinduksi AOM/DSS (p= 0,101). Kesimpulannya bahwa pemberian ganyong pada tikus yang diinduksi AOM/DSS tidak menghambat proliferasi sel.Kata Kunci: Ganyong, Ki67, Induksi Aom/Dss. ABSTRACTColon cancer is a cancer that has a high incidence and mortality. Carcinogenesis is characterized by  uncontrolled cell proliferation, which can be seen in the presence of increased Ki67 expression. The incidence of colon cancer has increased in recent years, which may have been due to the poor diet of modern society. Modern society prefers fast food, which is low in fiber compared to healthy foods rich in fiber, such as ganyong. This study aims to examine the effect of canna administration on Ki67 expression in AOM / DSS-induced rectum colon tissue. This research type is experimental with post test only group design. This study used a mouse model of colon cancer made with AOM / DSS induction. Canna administration was given for 16 weeks, given 2 weeks before AOM induction until termination. Ki67 expression seen with imunohistokimia method, then calculated using Image J software. The results showed that canna administration did not decrease of Ki67 expression in rats induced AOM / DSS (p = 0,101). In conclusion that canna administration to rats induced by AOM / DSS did not inhibit cell proliferation.Keywords: Canna, Ki67, AOM / DSS Induction.
PEMIKIRAN G. H. A. JUYNBOLL TENTANG HADIS Mahmudah, Nur
Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Agama, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.641 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/mutawatir.2013.3.1.106-122

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  The outsaider studies that represented by the tradition of orientalism or islamism which continues until now are shows the dynamics of the hadith study from time to time. And one of the sect of hadith study that developed in the western wes skeptical sect. To analyze the thought of skeptical sect in the hadith study at western, this paper will discuss the Juynboll thought in hadith and the things that tangent to it which is including explored an attempt the use of the methodology or theory in the Western studies whitin certain limits for the assessment of hadith. A part from the implications and motives that sometimes becomes the background for hadith assessment as seen in the long history of islamic studies (including the hadith in it), a serious challenge from Western scholars to prove the historicity of the hadith is part of the Muslim scholary duty to provide academic and scintific answers, not just a description of the normative-apologist.
HUBUNGAN ADIKSI GAME ONLINE DAN MEROKOK DENGAN STRES PADA REMAJA Gewab, Bima Tirta Pradana Ajie; Risanti, Erika Diana; Herawati, Erna; Mahmudah, Nur
Biomedika Vol 12, No 2 (2020): Biomedika Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v12i2.10737

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ABSTRAK Remaja merupakan individu labil yang mudah stres akibat modernisasi. Pemilihan manajemen stres pada remaja yang tidak efektif seperti merokok dan bermain game online menimbulkan adaptasi tubuh yang buruk sehingga berakhir dengan maladaptif atau kegagalan adaptasi masalah yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis adiksi game online dan merokok dengan tingkat stres pada remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua remaja yang bermain game online di Surakarta, sedangkan sampel penelitian sebanyak 56 remaja. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi square dan Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan adiksi game online dengan stres remaja (p= 0,001; OR= 5,312) dan terdapat hubungan merokok dengan stres remaja (p= 0,000; OR= 5,455), sedangkan besarnya hubungan adiksi game online dan merokok terhadap tingkat stres sebesar 39,0%. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah adiksi game online dan merokok termasuk mekanisme pengalihan tingkat stres pada remaja.Kata Kunci: Stres Remaja, Adiksi Game Online, Merokok ABSTRACT Adolescents are labile individuals who are easily stress by modernization. Ineffective adolescent stress management choices, such as smoking and playing online games, caused in poor body adaptation, resulting in maladaptive or failure to adapt the problems. This study aimed to analyze online game addiction and smoking with stress levels in adolescents. This study was an analytic observational study used a cross sectional approach. The population was all adolescents who played online games in Surakarta, while the study sample was 56 adolescents. The research data was collected using a questionnaire, while the data analysis used the Chi square test and Logistic Regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between online game addiction and adolescent stress (p= 0.001; OR= 5.312) and there was a relationship between smoking behavior and teen stress levels (p= 0.000; OR= 5.455), while the magnitude of the relationship between online game addiction and smoking behavior was stress level of 39.0%. We concluded that online game addiction and smoking behavior included in the mechanism of transferring stress levels in teenagers. Keywords: Adolescent Stres, Online Game Addiction, Smoking
Penanganan Masalah Kesulitan Belajar Akademik Habsy, Bakhrudin All; Senja, Agesti Tria Fatma; Mahmudah, Nur; Kartikasari, Dea Dwi
TSAQOFAH Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i1.2166

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This research aims to find out the types or obstacles that occur to students in carrying out the learning process and show how to overcome them. In this study we used the library research method. Learning difficulties are one of the conditions in which learners cannot achieve the expected learning objectives. This is caused by a gap between intelligence and academic abilities such as dyslexia, dyscalculia and dysgraphia. Dyslexia is a condition where children experience obstacles in processing writing into spoken language in the form of a combination of abilities and difficulties that affect the learning process in one or more skills such as reading, spelling, and writing. Dyscalculia is a condition where children have difficulty in the most basic mathematical calculations in mathematical arithmetic operations. While Dysgraphia is a condition where children experience obstacles or difficulties in the process of expressing thoughts in written composition in terms of grammar (syntax), word meaning, and the ability to decompose words into their sound components or unite sounds into words (phonology). Identifying forms of learning difficulties needs to be done early if we already see something that is not in accordance with the child's development. With this, it is hoped that these difficulties can be overcome properly by experts.
LITERATURE REVIEW: EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN ISOTRETINOIN PADA TERAPI ACNE VULGARIS Vianti, Melita Febry; Prakoeswa, Flora Ramona Sigit; Mahmudah, Nur; Sutrisna, Em
Syifa'Medika Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v13i2.4364

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Acne vulgaris adalah penyakit kulit dengan prevalensi global sebesar 9.38%. Salah satu terapi acne derajat sedang-berat adalah dengan isotretinoin. Namun, pemberian isotretinoin dapat memberikan berbagai efek samping multi organ. Angka kejadian isotretinoin sulit dilaporkan dalam satuan pasien karena sebagian pasien melaporkan lebih dari satu efek samping. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek samping apa saja yang muncul dari pemberian isotretinoin pada pasien acne vulgaris. Desain penelitian ini adalah tinjauan pustaka dengan mengumpulkan artikel penelitian melalui database PubMed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar. Didapatkan sebanyak 1.988 artikel penelitian mengenai akne, namun hanya sebanyak 20 artikel yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Efek samping yang muncul dari pemberian isotretinoin pada pasien acne vulgaris antara lain efek teratogen, Drug-induced Vasculitis (DV), gangguan psikologis, gangguan mata, efek samping mukokutaneus (iritasi kulit, xerosis, selaput lendir kering, dan cheilitis), bibir kering pecah-pecah, hidung kering tersumbat hingga epistaksis, peningkatan enzim hepar, peningkatan profil lipid, peningkatann homosistein, dan stres oksidatif.
Konsep Koperasi Dalam Tinjauan Filsafat Hukum Ekonomi mahmudah, Nur
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 6 No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v6i2.230

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Welfare is one of the goals of the societies that make up the state. There are various ways to fulfill it, one of which is a cooperative. A cooperative is an association of people or entities that gives people the freedom to enter and leave as members, to work together in a family manner in running a business to fulfill or improve the welfare of its members. Mohammad Hatta as the originator of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution has formulated his philosophical thoughts about the economic system of the Indonesian nation, he emphasized that the principle of kinship is cooperatives, this law is a working effort towards the national economy. Based on these provisions, cooperatives are a constitutionally valid system. At a macro level, cooperatives are envisioned as the backbone of the Indonesian economy based on the principle of kinship to create prosperity and community welfare. In its application, many cooperatives have succeeded, but also many have failed, some have stumbled over fraud cases and so on. Based on this, the question raised in this paper is, how is the ideology, concept and legal structure of cooperatives based on law in Indonesia in terms oEf the philosophy of economic law? To analyze it, the author uses the library research method by collecting valid and relevant data and then comparing, criticizing and analyzing, to draw the right conclusions. The theory of approach is the school of utulitarianism which argues that the purpose of law is the greatest welfare for the people, and legal evaluation is carried out based on the consequences resulting from the process of applying the law. Adherents of this school consider that the purpose of law is to provide as much benefit and happiness as possible to citizens. The purpose of law according to Jeremy Bentham is to realize the greatest happiness of the greatest number, aka the purpose of legislation is to produce happiness for society. Then what about the cooperative system as a system of national economic realization, whether this system by law has fulfilled the principles of utilitarianism. The result of this research is that happiness, defined as the general welfare, must be above all individual happiness in the eyes of the constitution. The argument is that the happiness of all people involved in an event or endeavor is not the happiness of one person alone, but includes all the happiness of its members in general. The happiness of one person should not be considered more important than the happiness of another, hence like the King and subordinates should be treated equally. Thus an action or endeavor is considered good when happiness outweighs unhappiness, and the happiness of everyone involved should be treated in the same way.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DEPRESI MELALUI EDUKASI Mahmudah, Nur; Putri, Refsya Azanti; Retinovaliani, Aviolena; Faj’riati, Nur Alfi Khoirul; A’dilah, Anis Afkar; Ningtiyas, Amelia Rizki; Riyadi, Eka Putri Widya Arsia; Findawan, Geofany Hargi; Fadhilla, Hana; Putri, Erika Arista; Meiliana, Sherin Isna; Hart, A’Ang Yuanita; Maharani, Maisa; Ayu, Rakyan Wening Puspa; Dewi, Sri Kumala; Hanifah, Zulfa Nur; Syahdiba, Natasya Maula; Ramadhani, Salsabila Putri; Sayekti, Nurul Cahyaning Nardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 2. No. 2, September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.667 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v2i2.483

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ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan stressor yang cukup berat bagi masyarakat, yang memicu kejadian gangguan jiwa. Indonesia mengalami peningkatan kasus gangguan jiwa sebanyak 2 kali lipat selama pandemi, baik berupa stres maupun depresi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, diperlukan adanya informasi tentang gangguan jiwa, utamanya depresi pada masyarakat, sehingga diharapkan masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan tentang gejala penyakit tersebut dan mengetahui hal yang harus dilakukan jika memiliki gejala depresi. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang depresi terutama faktor risiko dan pengobatannya. Metode yang dilakukan berupa pemberian pretest, pemaparan materi dan post-test. Analisis nilai antara pretest dan post-test terdapat perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05). Kesimpulan kegiatan ini bahwa edukasi meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang depresi.   ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic is a fairly heavy stressor for the community, which triggers the occurrence of mental disorders. Indonesia experienced a doubled cases of mental disorders during the pandemic, both of stress and depression. Based on this, it is necessary to provide information about mental disorders, especially depression to the public, so that people are expected to increase their knowledge about depression symptomps and know what to do if they have its. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to the public about depression, especially its risk factors and treatment. The method used is in the form of pretest, material presentation and post-test. After analyzing the values between the pretest and post-test there was a significant difference (p<0.05). We concluded that education increases public knowledge about depression.
Konsep Dasar Pendekatan Kelompok dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling Habsy, Bakhrudin Al; Oktafiani, Falisa; Aji, Oetari Zakiyah; Mahmudah, Nur
Jurnal Pendidikan Non formal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jpn.v1i4.430

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami perlunya metode pendekatan kelompok dalam bimbingan dan konseling untuk pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kuesioner dan penelitian kepustakaan, dan data berasal dari buku, makalah, jurnal, dokumen, dan sumber-sumber lainnya. Untuk memberikan bimbingan dan konseling, seorang konselor harus memahami ide-ide dasar dibalik pendekatan kelompok. Pendekatan kelompok dipimpin oleh konselor yang ditugaskan untuk setiap kelompok, beberapa konselor memiliki masalah yang sama dan masih akan sangat berhasil dalam pengaturan kelompok karena adanya rasa takdir. Oleh karena itu, agar bimbingan dan konseling dapat diberikan seefektif mungkin, pendekatan kelompok diperlukan untuk menumbuhkan rasa nyaman dan kepercayaan.
Co-Authors Aji, Oetari Zakiyah Anam, Khurul Andang Saehu, Andang Anika Candrasari Audytra, Hastie Ayu, Rakyan Wening Puspa Azzahro, Fatimah Azzahro, Siti Fatimah A’dilah, Anis Afkar Bakhrudin All Habsy, Bakhrudin All Burhanudin Dayanti, Fifi Devi Usdiana Rosyidah Dewajani Purnomosari, Dewajani Dewi, Sri Kumala Em Sutrisna Erika Diana Risanti Erna Herawati, Erna Fadhilla, Hana Faj’riati, Nur Alfi Khoirul Fauzi, Favian Arriella Shabri Ikmal Fetrika Anggraini, Fetrika Findawan, Geofany Hargi Fithriya, Sa’idatul Fithriyah, Sa’idatul Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa Gewab, Bima Tirta Pradana Ajie Habsy, Bakhrudin Al hanifah, zulfa nur Hart, A’Ang Yuanita Hendarsyah, Tantra Pratama Ifa Khoiria Ningrum Irfani, Ulfi Islahuddin, Islahuddin Jauhara Rana Budiani, Jauhara Rana Kartikasari, Dea Dwi Kartini, Alif Yuanita Kumala, Aswa Arsa Lestari, Nining Maghfiroh, Ilmi Amalia Maharani, Maisa Maya Puspitasari, Maya Meiliana, Sherin Isna Midya Yuli Amreta Muhammad Adha Mula Agung Barata MUTMAINAH Mutmainah Mutmainah N. Juni Triastuti Ningtiyas, Amelia Rizki Nurhayani nurhayani Nurhayani, N Nurjianto Putri, Ananta Nur’aini, Zulfiana Oktafiani, Falisa Panigoro, Buyung Pelangi Eka Yuwita Povitasari, P Prasetya, Landung Wahyu Putri, Erika Arista Rahamusa, Wafi Putra Ramadhani, Salsabila Putri Refsya Azanti Putri Retinovaliani, Aviolena Retno Sintowati - Riandini Aisyah Riyadi, Eka Putri Widya Arsia Rochmadina Suci Bestari Safari Wahyu Jatmiko Salsabila, Nabila Mutia Santi, Nirma Ceisa Sayekti, Nurul Cahyaning Nardi Senja, Agesti Tria Fatma Setyo Nurwaini Sinta Ningrum Sri Wahyuni Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyo, Ayu Indah Supraba, Intan Pratiwi Syahdiba, Natasya Maula Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tara , Irmanawati Audhina Nirmala Tri Agustina, Tri Utami, Indari Vianti, Melita Febry Wafiq, Muhammad Azzim Wahyu B, Sri Yaqin, Ahmad Ainul Yogi Prana Izza Yuda, Jalu Wira Yuliana, Nur Lutfi Yuni Prastyo Kurniati Yustina Andwi Ari Sumiwi Yuwita, Pelangi Zakki Alawi