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Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Kader Sebagai Salah Satu Pilar Penting Perubahan Perilaku Di Bidang Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pranoto, Amelia Elizabeth; Aprilia, Aprilia; Rahmitasari, Fitria; Soesilo, Diana; Puspita, Sinta; Riski, Mardiyanti; Ariestania, Vivin; Lestari, IGAM Oka; Raharjo, Pambudi; Wijaya, Yongki Hadinata; Rizal, Mohammad Basroni; Sarianoferni, Sarianoferni; Hendro, Onge Victoria; Wira, Rizko; Sularsih, Sularsih; Cahyo, Benny Dwi; Paramita, Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i11.1930

Abstract

Lima dari sepuluh anak-anak Indonesia usia sekolah dasar memiliki masalah gigi berlubang. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kebersihan rongga mulut yang buruk dan kurangnya pengetahuan anak-anak terkait pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Anak-anak juga seringkali tidak menyikat gigi di waktu yang benar, ditambah lagi cara menyikat gigi yang keliru menjadi salah satu faktor munculnya gigi berlubang. Dokter gigi dari Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya melakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa School Health Program – Training of Trainer (SHP-ToT). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan kader kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang berasal dari lingkungan internal sekolah. Diharapkan kader-kader tersebut dapat menjadi pilar penggerak utama pada pendidikan anak-anak usia sekolah dasar akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut secara berkelanjutan. Kader akan diberi pelatihan dan diuji sejauh mana pemahamannya terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Setelah pelatihan selesai, kader akan terus dipandu untuk mengajarkan anak-anak sekolah dasar tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan rongga mulut sekaligus menjadi supervisor anak-anak agar mau menyikat gigi pagi dan malam selama 21 hari berturut-turut.
Generalized Chronic Periodontitis in Elderly Heavy Smokers Tahnia, Nita Tahnia; Pranoto, Amelia Elizabeth
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v12i1.12255

Abstract

Periodontitis is one of the most common periodontal diseases affecting both elderly individuals and heavy smokers. This case report aims to describe the management of a geriatric patient with generalized chronic periodontitis and a history of heavy smoking. A 63-year-old male patient presented with a chief complaint of mobile teeth that had persisted for the past three months. Intraoral examination revealed necrosis, cervical caries, gingival recession, and poor oral hygiene. The treatment included extraction of the mobile teeth and socket curettage to remove necrotic tissue. The patient was prescribed antibiotics and analgesics, followed by a one-week post-operative evaluation. The patient reported no pain or swelling after extraction, and the healing process was satisfactory, with no signs of infection. The patient was also informed about a long-term treatment plan involving the fabrication of a prosthesis. Tooth extraction in patients with chronic periodontitis requires careful consideration of both clinical and non-clinical factors. This case highlights the importance of a comprehensive approach in the management of periodontitis in elderly heavy smokers.
POST-EXTRACTION HEMORRHAGE: ASSESSING HYPERTENSION AS A RISK FACTOR IN DENTAL EXTRACTIONS Pranoto, Amelia Elizabeth; Runting, Nina; Hermanto, Eddy
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v5i2.17889

Abstract

Background: Tooth extraction, a frequently performed dental procedure, typically culminates in hemostasis within several hours post-operatively. Hypertensive individuals exhibit a propensity for protracted bleeding following surgical interventions. This investigation seeks to assess prolonged bleeding after dental extraction in hypertensive patients. The study aims to determine whether elevated blood pressure is the sole etiological factor in prolonged bleeding or if other confounding variables are implicated. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted at Wates Public Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, from October 2024 to February 2025. Consecutive sampling was used in this study. All research subjects were patients at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic of the RSUD Wates who underwent closed-method extraction using local anesthesia. Patients were separated into two groups, normal and hypertension. Seventy-four patients have been involved in this research, based on inclusive and exclusive criteria. Confounding factors which could influenced blood pressure were controlled statistically.Outcome: Findings indicate that increased mean arterial pressure may extend bleeding time after extraction (p < .001). Conclusion: Elevated mean arterial pressure may prolong bleeding following tooth extraction. Furthermore, several confounding factors, including patients’ pharmacotherapy, localized inflammation resulting from periodontal disease in hypertensive individuals, and adverse patient behaviors after extraction, should be taken into consideration.
SPECIAL METHODS OF SCHOOL HEALTH PROGRAMME FOR SPECIAL NEEDS CHILDREN IN DENTISTRY Pranoto, Amelia Elizabeth; Wahjuningsih, Endah; Paramita, Ayulistya; Tsurayya, Nur; Wardhani, Istien; Apsari, Anindita; Puspita, Sinta; Teguh, Paulus Budi; Juniar, Eriza; Ayu, Dyah; Sarianoferni, Sarianoferni; Prameswari, Noengki; Rahardjo, Pambudi; Rizal, Mohammad Basroni; Hermanto, Eddy
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v1i12.2014

Abstract

School health program is a program of preventive promotional activities in the field of dentistry using the method “trainer of trainer” or abbreviated as ToT. The program is organized by the Indonesian Association of Dentists (PDGI) together with dental faculties across Indonesia as trainers and multinational company as facilitator. The goal of this program is to create a generation of a nation that will be free of tooth cavities by 2030. Teachers and parents of students with special needs are the target audience for this training, enabling them to carry out morning and night toothbrushing activities for good dental and oral health. ToT's activities include two things: giving advice to teachers and students' parents and brushing their teeth in the morning and evening for 21 days. The problem is that children with special needs do not have the same abilities as other children in terms of receiving information, responding to teaching, and applying what has been taught. Low levels of independence and varying levels of learning difficulties are challenges for trainees. Special methods in teaching morning and night toothbrush activities should be applied well to both teachers and parents of students with special needs, such as how to brush their teeth, the habits of brushing the teeth properly, the use of special brushes, and tips and tricks that can be implemented by the teacher and parents so that children with special requirements can run the program.
Generalized Chronic Periodontitis in Elderly Heavy Smokers Tahnia, Nita Tahnia; Pranoto, Amelia Elizabeth
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v12i1.12255

Abstract

Periodontitis is one of the most common periodontal diseases affecting both elderly individuals and heavy smokers. This case report aims to describe the management of a geriatric patient with generalized chronic periodontitis and a history of heavy smoking. A 63-year-old male patient presented with a chief complaint of mobile teeth that had persisted for the past three months. Intraoral examination revealed necrosis, cervical caries, gingival recession, and poor oral hygiene. The treatment included extraction of the mobile teeth and socket curettage to remove necrotic tissue. The patient was prescribed antibiotics and analgesics, followed by a one-week post-operative evaluation. The patient reported no pain or swelling after extraction, and the healing process was satisfactory, with no signs of infection. The patient was also informed about a long-term treatment plan involving the fabrication of a prosthesis. Tooth extraction in patients with chronic periodontitis requires careful consideration of both clinical and non-clinical factors. This case highlights the importance of a comprehensive approach in the management of periodontitis in elderly heavy smokers.
Closed reduction and drainage incision for the treatment of neglected and infected mandibular fractures Hermanto, Eddy; Laihad, Fanny Margaretha; Pranoto, Amelia Elizabeth; Elidasari, Monika; Tantra, Ivan; Sarianoferni; Damayanti, Dian Widya
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 56 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v56.i3.p197-201

Abstract

Background: Jaw fracture is the most common facial fracture in oral and maxillofacial bone and is usually caused by trauma. The fracture itself could lead to infection due to bone and tissue damage, which is the port of entry for microorganisms. Fracture-related infection (FRI) in the patient discussed in this study manifested as a submandibular abscess. The goals of fracture treatment were achieving the anatomic reduction of the fracture line and regaining acceptable occlusion. There are two methods for treating mandibular fractures: the closed method, also called conservative treatment, and the open method, which requires advanced surgery. Closed method treatment uses a maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) device in order to reduce and immobilize fracture fragments. Treatment of FRI should use a multidisciplinary approach to achieve an outstanding result, such as wound debridement, antimicrobial therapy, and implant retention. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to report a case of neglected mandibular fracture with a submandibular abscess, which was treated with a combination of the closed reduction method and incision drainage. Case: A 25-year-old female visited Nala Husada Hospital because of a submandibular abscess on the neglected mandibular fracture of the right parasymphysis and left corpus. Case management: The case was managed using an arch bar in the mandible and an eyelet in the maxilla while continuing with MMF and an extra oral drainage incision. Conclusion: Combination therapy (MMF and incision drainage) was needed to treat this case because of the occurrence of a submandibular abscess due to a neglected mandibular fracture.