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All Journal BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi dan Sains Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Stefiani Bengan Laba
Universitas Tadulako
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The Analysis of Post-Flood Flood Surveillance Activities in Torue District: Parigi Motong Regency in 2022 Laba, Stefiani Bengan
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Volume 14 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v14i1.618

Abstract

Post-disaster surveillance played a crucial role in disaster management, including the flash flood disaster. In addition to focusing on disaster victims, health workers and health posts are also required to carry out surveillance activities in order to get a follow-up plan as soon as possible in a post-disaster situation. This study aims to evaluate post-disaster surveillance implementation based on 6 post-disaster indicators. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive method using field research methods through observation and interviews. The research targets were disease reports at the time of the disaster and a number of informants, namely one Secretary of the Parigi Health Service, including health workers at each Health Post. The results of this study indicate that the Torue Disaster Task Force has carried out environmental sanitation monitoring activities, surveillance of infectious diseases and malnutrition that may arise, outbreaks of communicable diseases and malnutrition, and community empowerment. Of the 6 indicators of post-disaster surveillance, 5 indicators have been conducted and 1 indicator namely mental health problem recovery has not been implemented. The indicators that have been conducted have almost reached the applicable standards.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diare Di Wilayah Terdampak Banjir ROB Kecamatan Sirenja Kabupaten Donggala Ardiansyah, Mukhlas; Buchaer, Nur Hikmah; Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi; Laba, Stefiani Bengan
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Volume 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v15i1.1130

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diare adalah salah satu penyakit yang berpeluang besar menyebabkan KLB (Kejadian Luar Biasa), sehingga dianggap sebagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Meskipun KLB diare sudah jarang terjadi di Sulawesi Tengah pada tahun 2021, kasus sering meningkat di beberapa wilayah kerja puskesmas pada waktu tertentu, seperti saat musim buah atau saat cuaca berubah dari musim hujan ke musim kemarau atau sebaliknya. Tiga faktor yang signifikan memiliki dampak terhadap lingkungan adalah air minum yang tidak sehat, limbah, dan pembuangan limbah. Adapun faktor dari lingkungan yang dapat mengakibatkan diare yaitu banjir, perilaku masyarakat yang kurang menjaga kebersihan, khususnya mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun setelah membuang air dan sebelum makan, memperbaiki sumber air dan keberhasilan perorangan akan mengurangi kemungkinan tertular oleh bakteri patogen tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis besaran faktor risiko terjadinya diare di wilayah terdampak banjir ROB di Kecamatann Sirenja Kabupaten Donggala dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif Case Control. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan mencuci tangan (OR=15,074), kondisi jamban keluarga (OR=13,632), kondisi tempat sampah (OR=41,0), serta adanya Ketersedian air bersih (OR=6,378) memiliki faktor risiko dengan kejadian diare. Kebiasaan mencuci tangan, kondisi jamban keluarga, kondisi tempat sampah dan Ketersedian air bersih merupakan faktor risiko kejadian Diare.
Measles Surveillance Evaluation (Post Outbreak); Systems Approach at The Palu City Health Department In 2024 Laba, Stefiani Bengan; Rau, Muhammad Jusman; Buchair, Nur Hikmah; Meliana, Relin; Royana, Nurul Vida
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 16 NO.2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v16i2.1988

Abstract

Measles is an airborne disease with a very high transmission rate. There has been a global increase in both morbidity and mortality due to measles. In 2023, outbreaks occurred in several regions, particularly in Central Sulawesi, with Palu City being notably affected. This study aimed to evaluate the surveillance activities following the measles outbreak in the jurisdiction of the Palu City District Health Office, employing a systems approach. The research respondents included surveillance officers from the Palu City Health Office and those from the Puskesmas (community health centers) within its area. Data were collected through interviews and observations. The findings revealed several issues in the input aspect of surveillance, including overlapping roles for surveillance officers, a lack of knowledge transfer to new personnel, insufficient tactical funding for outbreak responses, and inadequate computer resources at some health centers to support surveillance activities. In the process aspect, challenges included the absence of designated contact persons from hospitals for all public health centers (PHCs), delays in the timely collection of zero case data, and inconsistent data processing with sub-district stratification among PHCs. Regarding the output aspect, reports were often not delivered promptly, and the dissemination of information was limited to internal stakeholders.
Co-Authors Annisa , Nur Ardiansyah, Mukhlas Buchaer, Nur Hikmah Buchair, Nur Hikmah Hazanah, Uswatun Kurnianto, Fridarasta Triella Laida, Marsia Lina Eta Safitri Lusia Salmawati Luthva Luviandani Pratiwi Marselina Marselina Marsia Laida Meliana, Relin Meliyana, Relin Miftahul Haerati Sulaiman Muh Jusman Rau Muh. Fadil Nursyawal Muhammad Aji Satria Muhammad Ryman Napirah Nur Fadhilah Sari Nur Hikmah Buchair Nurdin Rahman Putri Adekayanti Royana, Nurul Vida Sari, Nur Fadhilah Sulaiman, Miftahul Haerati Sulistiana Syahrir Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi Yaddin, Noer