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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Journal of Tropical Crop Science Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) JE (Journal of Empowerment) Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Mikroba: Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Journal Arunasita Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Rosyad, Astryani
Division Of Seed Science And Technology, Department Of Agronomy And Horticulture, Faculty Of Agriculture, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University)
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Pola Penurunan Viabilitas dan Pengembangan Metode Pendugaan Vigor Daya Simpan Benih Pepaya (Carica Papaya L.) Astryani Rosyad; M. Rahmad Suhartanto; Abdul Qadir
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.633 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jhi.7.3.146-154

Abstract

ABSTRACTInformation of seed quality during storage can be determined through the actual storage and storability vigor estimation. This study aimed at comparing effective accelerated aging methodbetween physical and chemical, and studying the seed deterioration during storage in ambient (T =28-30 0C, RH=75-78%) and AC (T =18-20 0C, RH =51-60%) condition with three levels of initial moisture content (8-10%, 10-12%, and 12-14%) for 20 weeks. The final objective of this researchwas to develop model for storability vigor of papaya seed. Two experiments, accelerated aging and seed storage were conducted at Seed Laboratory, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Bogor Agricultural University from October 2015 to May 2016. A completely randomized design with nested factors and four replications was applied to both experiments. The results showed that physical accelerated aging using IPB 77-1 MMM machine was more effective than chemical accelerated aging using IPB 77-1 MM machine for papaya seed. The viability of seed stored in AC condition remained high until the end of the storage period, whereas it declined at 16 week storage period in the ambient condition. The viability of seed with initial moisture content of 12-14% declined faster than that of initial moisture content of 8-10% after 18 week storage periode. The model used to estimate the storability vigor of papaya seed accurately was the equation y = a + b expcx where y : storability vigor estimation, x : aging time and a,b,c : constant value. Simulation of storability vigor estimation with constant value of a, b, c and input of aging time can estimate storability seed vigor in actual storage.Keywords: accelerated aging, IPB 77-1 MM machine, IPB 77-1 MMM machine, seed storage, simulationABSTRAKInformasi mutu benih selama penyimpanan dapat diketahui melalui penyimpanan secara aktual dan pendugaan vigor daya simpan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan metodepengusangan cepat yang efektif antara fisik dengan kimia serta mempelajari pola penurunan viabilitas benih selama penyimpanan aktual pada kondisi simpan kamar (suhu =28-30 0C, RH =75-78%) dan AC (suhu =18-20 0C, RH =51-60%) dengan tiga tingkat kadar air awal (8-10%, 10-12%, dan 12-14%) selama 20 minggu. Tujuan akhirnya adalah membangun model vigor daya simpan benih pepaya. Penelitian pengusangan cepat dan penyimpanan dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2015 sampai Mei 2016 di Laboratorium Benih, Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Institut PertanianBogor. Kedua penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap tersarang dengan empat ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengusangan cepat secara fisik dengan alat IPB 77-1 MMM lebih efektif daripada pengusangan kimia dengan alat IPB 77-1 MM untuk benih pepaya. Viabilitas benih yang disimpan pada kondisi AC tetap tinggi hingga akhir periode simpan, sedangkan pada kondisi kamar penurunan viabilitas dimulai pada periode simpan 16 minggu. Benih yang disimpan dengan tingkat KA awal sebesar 12-14% lebih cepat mengalami penurunan viabilitas mulai periode simpan 18 minggu dibandingkan dengan benih dengan KA awal 8-10%. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan terdapat korelasi yang erat antara pola kemunduran benih pada pengusangan cepat dan penyimpanan aktual, sehingga model pendugaan vigor daya simpan (y) berdasarkan waktu pengusangan (x) dapat disusun dengan persamaan y = a + b expcx. Simulasi pendugaan vigor daya simpan dengan nilai konstanta a, b, dan c serta input waktu pengusangan dapat menduga vigor daya simpan benih selama penyimpanan aktual.Kata kunci: alat IPB 77-1 MM, alat IPB 77-1 MMM, pengusangan cepat, penyimpanan benih,simulasi
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PKK DALAM UPAYA PEMENUHAN BENIH TANAMAN PANGAN SECARA MANDIRI Astryani Rosyad; Andi Masnang; Asmanur Jannah; Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v4i2.70

Abstract

Benih tanaman pangan yang baik dan sehat dapat menentukan kualitas dan produktivitas tanaman. Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan benih tanaman pangan yang baik agar dapat memproduksi benih secara mandiri. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh ibu-ibu kelompok PKK sebanyak 29 orang yang merupakan wakil dari RT01, RT02, RT03, RT04, RT05,RT05 di RW06, kelurahan Pasir Mulya, Kecamatan Bogor Barat, Kota Bogor. Pada sesi pertama diawali dengan penyuluhan tentang pengenalan karakteristik benih yang sehat dan produktif. Pada sesi ke dua, pelatihan teknis dan keterampilan dalam mengelola benih meliputi pemilihan benih, pembersihan, pengeringan, pengemasan benih hingga cara pembibitan benih. Beberapa komoditi tanaman pangan yang dicobakan yaitu benih cabai rawit, benih cabai merah dan benih pepaya. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan ibu-ibu PKK sangat antusias dengan melanjutkan penanaman benih di rumah masing-masing. Kata Kunci: Benih, Tanaman Pangan, Pelatihan Good and healthy food plant seeds can determine the quality and productivity of plants. The purpose of extension and training activities is to provide understanding and skills in good management of food plant seeds so that they can produce seeds independently. This activity was attended by 29 members of the PKK group who were representatives of RT01, RT02, RT03, RT04, RT05,RT06 in RW06, Pasir Mulya Village, West Bogor District, Bogor City. The first session was started with counseling about the introduction of the characteristics of healthy and productive seeds. In the second session, technical training and skills in managing seeds include seed selection, cleaning, drying, packaging seeds, and how to plant seeds. Some of the food crop commodities that were tested were cayenne pepper seeds, red chilli seeds and papaya seeds. The results of the evaluation showed that PKK mothers were enthusiast to plant seeds in their respective homes. Keywords: Seeds, Food Plants, Training Kata Kunci: Benih, Tanaman Pangan, Pelatihan
Pemberdayaan Wanita Tani dalam Penyediaan Benih untuk Mendukung Urban Farming di Kelurahan Balumbang Jaya, Kota Bogor Asmanur Jannah; Astryani Rosyad; Andi Masnang; Sari Anggarawati; Yunus Arifien; Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati; Anna Fitriani; Faizal Maad; Agista Rosiana; Refatria Febrian Rhamdiani; Abi Bakri; Muhammad Jono
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v5i2.2437

Abstract

The Department of Agriculture and Food Security of Bogor City encourages its residents to be able to maximize agricultural potential even though the available land is limited in order to improve food security and family welfare. Optimal use of any agricultural land by using superior seeds and appropriate technology through a production process that meets quality assurance standards and is environmentally sound. The availability of seeds is an important factor in the development of urban farming because seeds are one of the main production facilities in plant cultivation activities. Extension activities and seed production training for 15 members of the Dalima and Lestari Women's Farmer Group, Balumbang Jaya Village, West Bogor District, are expected to be able to increase the ability of farmer groups to be able to produce seeds independently both for their own and commercial needs. Extension activities on understanding the quality of seeds and training on good seed production methods, starting from selecting the level of fruit maturity in accordance with the criteria to be used as seeds, pre-processing, cleaning, sorting and drying seeds, as well as packaging and storing seeds are very enthusiastic to be followed by the women's group. farmers in Balumbang Jaya Village. The response of the women farmer groups to this activity was very satisfied and asked that this activity be developed into other commodities.
KUANTIFIKASI METABOLISME PERKEMBANGAN PLUMULA DAN RADIKULA PADA PROSES PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Mohamad Arif; Kartika Kartika; Abdul Qadir; Astryani Rosyad
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v6i2.3177

Abstract

Salah satu teknis budidaya yang mendasar untuk peningkatan produksi adalah penggunaan benih bermutu tinggi yang memiliki viabilitas dan vigor yang tinggi. Akan tetapi penentuan viabilitas dan vigor lot benih mengalami kesulitan karena pada umumnya pengujian vigor dilakukan dengan menggunakan benih yang berbeda dengan benih yang ditanam. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk melihat potensi penggunaan gambar dua dimensi untuk penentuan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan benih kedelai selama proses perkecambahan, serta mengukur pertambahan bobot kering komponen kecambah (tajuk dan akar) selama perkembangan kecambah. Pengecambahan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode top of paper menggunakan kaca sebagai wadah dan kertas tisu sebagai media pengecambahan. Hasil percobaan memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan kertas tisu sebagai media pengecambahan memiliki kendala tersendiri dimana akar tanaman dapat menembus permukaan tisu sehingga pengukuran keseluruhan luas permukaan akar secara relatif lebih sulit untuk dilakukan. Meski demikian, penentuan luas permukaan akar dan luas permukaan tajuk dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan gambar dua dimensi, demikian juga halnya dengan bobot massa kering kedua komponen kecambah tersebut.
Technical Guidance for Revitalizing Land Yard In the Family Welfare Empowerment Group (PKK) Pasir Mulya Village, Bogor City Andi Masnang; Asmanur Jannah; Tembaten Yuliana Purba; Astryani Rosyad
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (725.408 KB)

Abstract

Counseling and training on verticulture-based land optimization to revitalize narrow land yards for PKK groups and housewives aim to increase the ability of PKK groups in the field of verticulture-based cultivation technology. It is hoped that after this activity, they will be able to optimize themselves and their land, and there will be an increase in the income and welfare of the PKK group and housewives. The approach method used in this activity is conducting counselling and training. This activity consists of three stages, namely counseling, training in making planting media, and training in how to plant. The results of the activity showed that the participants of this activity stated that their knowledge of the technique of revitalizing narrow land yards through Verticulture was increasing, cheap, applicable and based on local resources.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Tanam untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Mandiri Rumah Tangga Kelompok PKK Masnang, Andi; Rosyad, Astryani
JE (Journal of Empowerment) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/je.v5i1.4423

Abstract

AbstrakKualitas dan kesehatan media tanam sangat mempengaruhi kualitas dan hasil tanaman pangan. Tujuan dari inisiatif sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengelola media tanam tanaman pangan sehingga mereka dapat memproduksi sendiri. Kegiatan diikuti oleh tiga puluh satu anggota kelompok PKK di RW06, Kelurahan Pasir Mulya, Kota Bogor. Sesi pertama diawali dengan penyuluhan tentang atribut media tanam subur. Sesi kedua berfokus pada pelatihan teknis dan keterampilan, termasuk pemilihan bahan, pembersihan, penyaringan, pengemasan, dan penggunaan media tanam. Bahan yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah kotoran kambing. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa para anggota PKK sangat antusias dan melanjutkan penanaman menggunakan media tanam tersebut di rumah masing-masing. AbstractI The quality and health of the planting media greatly influences the quality and yield of food crops. The aim of this outreach and training initiative is to increase participants' knowledge and skills in managing food crop growing media so that they can produce their own. The activity was attended by thirty-one members of the PKK group in RW06, Pasir Mulya Village, Bogor City. The first session began with counseling about the attributes of fertile planting media. The second session focused on technical and skills training, including material selection, cleaning, filtering, packaging, and use of growing media. The material used in this training is goat dung. The evaluation results showed that the PKK members were very enthusiastic and continued planting using this planting medium in their respective homes.
PENGUJIAN AKURASI GEOMETRI DAN MORFOLOGI BENIH SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris) MENGGUNAKAN CITRA DIGITAL Saputra, Nurdiansyah Hadi; Masnang, Andi; Jannah, Asmanur; Rosyad, Astryani
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 10, No 3 (2022): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 10, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v10i3.5843

Abstract

Teknologi identifikasi varietas benih penting untuk menjamin benih yang digunakan petani memiliki mutu yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji akurasi geometri dan morfologi benih semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schrad) serta menentukan parameter dasar yang tepat dalam identifikasi varietas dengan analisis diskriminan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Universitas Nusa Bangsa. Penelitian ini menggunakan software Minitab dalam melakukan analisis diskriminan dengan tahapan uji kolerasi, uji multikolinieritas, dan uji diskriminan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat delapan parameter geometri dan morfologi terpilih yang relatif kuat untuk membangun model analisis diskriminan. Analisis tersebut menghasilkan empat parameter terpilih sebagai acuan indentifikasi varietas benih semangka yakni area, feret angle,  aspect ratio (AR) dan round. Sedangkan parameter terbaik yang digunakan untuk melakukan uji akurasi dalam mengidentifikasi varietas benih adalah area dan AR. Uji akurasi tersebut menghasilkan persentase tingkat akurasi tertinggi mencapai 83,33% dan tingkat akurasi terendah yang mencapai 41,67%. Hasil uji akurasi tersebut menjelaskan bahwa tingkat akurasi penggunaan teknologi citra digital dalam mengidentifikasi varietas benih semangka sudah cukup baik.
Technical Guidance for Revitalizing Land Yard In the Family Welfare Empowerment Group (PKK) Pasir Mulya Village, Bogor City Masnang, Andi; Jannah, Asmanur; Yuliana Purba, Tembaten; Rosyad, Astryani
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/xxk9dx20

Abstract

Counseling and training on verticulture-based land optimization to revitalize narrow land yards for PKK groups and housewives aim to increase the ability of PKK groups in the field of verticulture-based cultivation technology. It is hoped that after this activity, they will be able to optimize themselves and their land, and there will be an increase in the income and welfare of the PKK group and housewives. The approach method used in this activity is conducting counselling and training. This activity consists of three stages, namely counseling, training in making planting media, and training in how to plant. The results of the activity showed that the participants of this activity stated that their knowledge of the technique of revitalizing narrow land yards through Verticulture was increasing, cheap, applicable and based on local resources.
Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays var. Saccharata Sturt.) at Various Doses of Micro Inorganic Fertilizers (3.14% Zn – 2.54% Cu) Mulyana, Erik; Rosyad, Astryani; Furqoni, Hafith; Khairullah, Adrian; Annas, Sofian; Suwarto, Suwarto
Buletin Agrohorti Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Buletin Agrohorti
Publisher : Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrob.v13i2.64456

Abstract

Sweet corn is a horticultural commodity that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the development and growth response of sweet corn plants to the application of different doses of micro inorganic fertilizer (3.14% Zn – 2.54% Cu). The research was conducted at Sindangbarang Experimental Field, Bogor, West Java. This experiment used a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor, namely the dose of fertilizer application. Treatments were arranged in 4 levels of application, namely: (1) control, (2) standard NPK, (3) NPK + 1 micro dose, (4) ¾ NPK + 1 micro dose. The results of this test indicate that the application level of micro inorganic fertilizers at the application level of NPK fertilizer + 1 micro dose and ¾ NPK + 1 micro dose fertilizer treatment can generally provide plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, cob length, cob diameter, stover weight, cob weight with husk, cob weight without husk, production per plot, and productivity which were statistically higher than the control treatment. The application of NPK + 1 micro dose and fertilizer treatment of ¾ NPK + 1 micro dose have Relative Agronomic Effectiveness (RAE) values that meet the requirements to pass the fertilizer effectiveness test, with the highest RAE value obtained in the application of ¾ NPK + 1 micro dose fertilizer at 118%. Keywords: copper, effectivity of fertilizer, horticulture plants, zinc
Growth and Yield Response of Sweet Corn (Zea mays var. Saccharata Sturt.) at Various Doses of Ammonium Sulfate Fertilizer Mulyana, Erik; Rosyad, Astryani; Hapsari, Dhika Prita
Journal Arunasita Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Soil Management
Publisher : WBS Laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17118766

Abstract

Sweet corn is a horticultural commodity that is widely cultivated and consumed in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the growth and yield response of sweet corn plants to the application of various doses of ammonium sulfate fertilizer. The research was conducted at Pasir Kuda Experimental Field, Bogor, West Java. This experiment used a randomized complete block design (RCBD)with a single factor, namely the dose of fertilizer application. Treatments were arranged in 4 levels of application, namely: (1) control, (2) standard NPK fertilization, (3) 0.5 dose of N, (4) 1,0 doses of N, (5) 1,5 doses of N, and (6) 2,0 doses of N. The results of this test indicate that the application level of ammonium sulfate fertilizers at the application level of 1,0 doses N fertilizer treatment can generally provide plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, stover weight, cob weight with husk, cob weight without husk, production plot-1, and productivity which are statistically higher than the control treatment. The application of 1,0 doses N fertilizer treatment had Relative Agronomic Effectiveness (RAE) values that meet the requirements to pass the fertilizer effectiveness test, with the highest RAE value obtained in the application of 1,0 doses N fertilizer at 188%.
Co-Authors ABDUL QADIR Abdul Qadir Abdul Qadir Adrian Khairullah Adrian Khairullah Agista Rosiana Agustin ANDI MASNANG Andi Masnang ANDI MASNANG, ANDI Anggarawati, Sari Anna Fitriani Annas Sofian Annas, Sofian Asmanur Jannah Asmanur Jannah Baehaqi Dhika Prita Hapsari DIDY SOPANDIE Didy Sopandie Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati Erik Mulyana Evayusvita Rustam Faizal Maad Furqoni, Hafith Kartika Kartika Khairullah, Adrian Mertya Anugrah Mohamad Arif Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto MR Suhartanto Muhammad Jono Mulyana, Erik Punjung Medaraji Suwarno Punjung Medaraji Suwarno Punjung Medaraji Suwarno Refatria Febrian Rhamdiani Ritonga, Arya Widura Saputra, Nurdiansyah Hadi SATRIYAS ILYAS SATRIYAS ILYAS Sofian Annas Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Tembaten Yuliana Purba Yuliana Purba, Tembaten Yunus Arifien