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The Autonomous Development Strategies of Micro and Small Entrepreneurs Through Coorporate Social Responsibility in Bogor District of West Java Faizal Maad; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Amiruddin Saleh; Pudji Muljono
International Journal of Science and Engineering Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.476 KB) | DOI: 10.12777/ijse.7.1.70-76

Abstract

The objective  of this  reseach were to: (1) analyze the level of autonomous of mikro and small entreprise (SMEs) entrepreneurs are empowered through Coorporate Social Responsibility (CSR); (2) analyze the dominant factors that influence autonomous of MSEs entrepreneurs  are empowered through CSR;  and (3) formulate an appropriate  a strategy  in developing autonomy of MSEs entrepreneurs through CSR. The reseach  was conduct  in the village built two companies running CSR in Bogor district involved 212  (SMEs) entrepreneurs which determined from population (450 SMEs entrepreneurs) by Solvin formula with level of error 5 % and drawn by cluster random sampling. Data collection was conducted from July to November 2013, and consisted  the primary and secondary data. Data analysis was simulated by using structural equation model (SEM ). The results showed that the degree  of autonomous MSEs entrepreneurs is low, its core was 36.89 out of 100.00. There are three strategies that must be done to develop of  autonomous MSEs entrepreneurs through  CSR, such as; (a) an increase the empowerment sustainable of MSEs entrepereneurs (b) improve the quality of  the environment  supporting MSEs and (c) an increase in intensity of  empowerment for MSEs entrepreneurs.
Pemberdayaan Wanita Tani dalam Penyediaan Benih untuk Mendukung Urban Farming di Kelurahan Balumbang Jaya, Kota Bogor Asmanur Jannah; Astryani Rosyad; Andi Masnang; Sari Anggarawati; Yunus Arifien; Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati; Anna Fitriani; Faizal Maad; Agista Rosiana; Refatria Febrian Rhamdiani; Abi Bakri; Muhammad Jono
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v5i2.2437

Abstract

The Department of Agriculture and Food Security of Bogor City encourages its residents to be able to maximize agricultural potential even though the available land is limited in order to improve food security and family welfare. Optimal use of any agricultural land by using superior seeds and appropriate technology through a production process that meets quality assurance standards and is environmentally sound. The availability of seeds is an important factor in the development of urban farming because seeds are one of the main production facilities in plant cultivation activities. Extension activities and seed production training for 15 members of the Dalima and Lestari Women's Farmer Group, Balumbang Jaya Village, West Bogor District, are expected to be able to increase the ability of farmer groups to be able to produce seeds independently both for their own and commercial needs. Extension activities on understanding the quality of seeds and training on good seed production methods, starting from selecting the level of fruit maturity in accordance with the criteria to be used as seeds, pre-processing, cleaning, sorting and drying seeds, as well as packaging and storing seeds are very enthusiastic to be followed by the women's group. farmers in Balumbang Jaya Village. The response of the women farmer groups to this activity was very satisfied and asked that this activity be developed into other commodities.
Entrepreneurial Competencies of The Household Industries of Local Foods in Bogor District West Java Faizal Maad; Linar Humaira
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v1i1.28

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze individual characteristics of the entrepreneurs from household industries of local foods, the government policy support, entrepreneurial competence level as well as the determinant factors of the entrepreneurial competence of household industries of local foods in Bogor district’s, West Java . The study uses survey methods using descriptive statistical analysis and inference statistics to 231 home-based local food manufacturing industries in 14 sub-districts and 20 villages in Bogor. The results of this study indicate that the entrepreneurial competencies of household industries of local foods in Bogor district’s is low. The determinant factors of the entrepreneurial competence consist of formal education, motivation, and cosmopolitan mindset of the household industry entrepreneurs of local foods as well as the government policy support for the development of household industries of local foods. To increase the entrepreneurial competence of the entrepreneurs from household industries of local food, the entrepreneurs need to increase their non-formal education, motivation, and cosmopolitan mindset as well as the goverment policy support
Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor Tahun 2011-2020 Rea Dwiardhya Garini; Faizal Maad; James Sinurat
BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH Vol 1, No 2 (2023): BINA: JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62389/bina.v1i2.29

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of Bogor City in 2011-2020 in terms of financial ratios and the factors that affect the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of Bogor City in 2011-2020. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research carried out in the ranks of the Bogor City Government, West Java Province. The data in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the City of Bogor. The data analysis method used is ratio analysis and descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The results of the financial performance analysis, in terms of the ratios: (1) Regional Financial Independence Ratio in the category of Medium regional ability, and Participatory relationship patterns. (2) Regional Financial Dependency Ratio with Very High category. (3) The Degree Ratio of Regional Financial Fiscal Decentralization in the Enoughcategory. (4) Effectiveness Ratio to Regional Original Revenue with Very Effective criteria. (5) Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio with Inefficient criteria.The results of the analysis in terms of the factors that affect the financial performance of the region. The Regional Original Income variable partially has a significant positive effect on the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of the City of Bogor. The Balancing Fund partially has a significant negative effect on the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of Bogor City. The variables of Local Original Income and Balanced Funds simultaneously have a significant effect on the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of Bogor City. (Times New Roman, 10Pts, Italic, Spacing: Single space)Keywords: Regional Financial Performance, Financial Ratios, APBD. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor Tahun 2011-2020 ditinjau dari rasio keuangan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor tahun 2011-2020. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan di jajaran Pemerintah Kota Bogor Provinsi Jawa Barat. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Bogor. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis rasio dan analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik serta pengujian hipotesis. Hasil analisis kinerja keuangan, ditinjau dari rasio: (1) Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah dalam kategori kemampuan daerah Sedang, dan pola hubungan Partisipatif. (2) Rasio Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah dengan kategori Sangat Tinggi. (3) Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiskal Keuangan Daerah dengan kategori Cukup. (4) Rasio Efektifitas terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah dengan kriteria Sangat Efektif. (5) Rasio Efisiensi Keuangan Daerah dengan kriteria Tidak Efisien. Hasil analisis ditinjau dari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan daerah. Variabel Pendapatan Asli Daerah secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor. Dana Perimbangan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor. Variabel Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor.Kata Kunci: Kinerja Keuangan Daerah, Rasio Keuangan, APBD.
Tingkat Kesejahteraan Petani Sawit di Sumatera Selatan Nugroho, Dudy; Maad, Faizal; Budiharsono, Sugeng; Fitriani, Anna
Develop Vol 8 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/dev.v8i2.7777

Abstract

South Sumatra contribute 3,45 million CPO to Indonesia in 2022 from 1,2 million ha palmoil plantation with 18% is community plantation. The research was conducted in South Sumatra Province by taking data from a sample of 97 RSPO certified independent oil palm farmers using the Slovin method. The results of the analysis show that the welfare level of independent smallholder farmers is in good condition with an average income of IDR 2,309,075 ha/month or around US$ 20 per day with 3-4 ha plantation area. This data was analyzed further to obtain a subsistence exchange rate (NTS) with an average of 165, where the western cluster in Musi Rawas/North Rawas District has higher NTS value of 193, the western cluster (Lahat District) and the southern cluster (Ogan Komering Ulu /Ilir District) has the same value of 131, the eastern cluster in Musi Banyuasin District has a value of 144. The welfare of RSPO certified independent oil palm farmers in South Sumatra is influenced by the household consumption, palm oil production, FFS price, use of fertilizer and use of labor which have a simultaneous and significant influence on farmer welfare with 90% and rest 10% with other factors.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN PADA UKM DI KOTA DAN KABUPATEN BOGOR Susanto, Heri; Wahidhani, Eha Hasni; Mutmainah, Isbandriyati; Yulia, Iis Anisa; Marnilin, Feni; Maad, Faizal
Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.874 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jai.v1i1.396

Abstract

Abstract Community service is one of the three activities of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education which in its implementation involves all the academic community of higher education. In 2021, the Lecturer Team of the Faculty of Economics and Business will hold Community Service activities with the theme of Training in the preparation of environmental accounting-based financial reports for SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) in the City and Regency of Bogor. This theme is important considering that there are externalities from the company's business activities that have not been fully understood, known and responded to by business actors, especially SMEs. Community service activities are carried out with three methods, namely counseling, training, and making simple accounting applications for the preparation of environmental accounting-based financial reports that can be used by business actors who become community service suggestions. Based on the information obtained during the training, it was known that SME participants have not implemented environmental accounting-based financial reports in their business activities, so their understanding of the importance of environmental accounting and its application is very limited. Participants were very enthusiastic because the training could open their horizons and thoughts about good and correct bookkeeping. SME participants are expected to be able to compile financial reports even though they are still in a simple form. In addition, SMEs are more concerned about the environment both internally and externally and can choose raw materials for production and products that are environmentally friendly. AbstrakPengabdian pada masyarakat merupakan salah satu dari tiga kegiatan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang dalam pelaksanaannya melibatkan semua civitas akademika perguruan tinggi. Tahun 2021, Tim Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis menyelenggarakan kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat dengan tema Pelatihan penyusunan laporan keuangan berbasis akuntansi lingkungan pada  UKM (Usaha Kecil dan Menengah) di Kota dan Kabupaten Bogor. Tema ini penting mengingat adanya eksternalitas dari kegiatan bisnis perusahaan yang belum sepenuhnya dipahami, diketahui dan direspon oleh para pelaku usaha khususnya UKM. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan tiga metode, yaitu penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pembuatan aplikasi akuntansi sederhana untuk penyusunan laporan keuangan berbasis akuntansi lingkungan yang dapat digunakan oleh pelaku usaha yang menjadi saran pengabdian masyarakat. Berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh saat pelatihan, diketahui bahwa peserta UKM belum menerapkan laporan keuangan berbasis akuntansi lingkungan dalam kegiatan usahanya, sehingga pemahaman tentang pentingnya akuntansi lingkungan dan penerapannya sangat terbatas. Peserta sangat antusias karena pelatihan tersebut dapat membuka wawasan dan pemikiran mereka mengenai pembukuan yang baik dan benar. Peserta UKM diharapkan dapat menyusun laporan keuangan walaupun masih dalam bentuk sederhana. Selain itu pelaku UKM lebih peduli terhadap lingkungan baik internal maupun eksternal serta dapat memilih bahan baku untuk produksi dan produk yang ramah lingkungan.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI DALAM OPTIMALISASI LAHAN BERBASIS KONSERVASI DI DESA SUKAMANTRI KECAMATAN TAMANSARI KABUPATEN BOGOR Panglima, Linar Humaira; Maad, Faizal; Andriyanty, Reny
Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.224 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v5i2.1686

Abstract

Berdasarkan potensi pertanian yang ada di Desa Sukamantri yang mencapai 1.46 juta hektar luas lahan untuk sawah dan ladang, yang seharusnya desa ini memiliki potensi pertanian yang sangat besar. Namun dikarenakan kondisi lahan yang cenderung memiliki kemiringan dan berdekatan dengan wilayah yang memiliki pergerakan tanah yang cukup tinggi, sehingga potensi pertanian dan sumber dayanya belum teroptimalkan, hal ini dikarenakan masih rendahnya keterampilan dan pengetahuan petani dalam membangun kegiatan produktif yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga.  Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi pemanfaatan lahan melalui pengembangan usahatani secara optimal berbasis konservasi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melalui penyuluhan, demontrsasi dan pelatihan.  Hasil kegiatan adalah 15 orang petani peserta yang sebagian besar berpendidikan rendah rata-rata tidak tamat SD namun memiliki kemampuan berpartisifasi aktif selama kegiatan berlangsung, terlihat dari resposipnya petani dalam mengikuti penyuluhan maupun saat pelatihan yang terlibat langsung dalam praktek berusahatani diversifikasi penanaman secara verticultur yang ditumpangsarikan dengan tanaman pangan. Pembuatan rorak di anatara petak pertanaman merupakan teknologi konsevasi yang mudah dilakukan oleh petani. Petani yang menyatakan puas dengan kegiatan ini sebanyak 60% dan sangat puas sebanyak 40%.  Perlu adanya pembinaan dalam pengetahuan dan ketrampilan lebih lanjut untuk menciptakan kemandirian para petani,
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PPDB) Dari Sektor Pariwisata Yogaswara, Intan Tursina; Maad, Faizal; Sinurat, James
Jurnal Mirai Management Vol 9, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : STIE AMKOP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/mirai.v9i3.7349

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor penting dalam pembangunan perekonomian daerah Indonesia. Dari sudut pandang makroekonomi, sektor pariwisata dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian. Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) mencerminkan pertumbuhan perekonomian suatu daerah yang disebabkan oleh berbagai sektor, misalnya sektor pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi sektor pariwisata dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kontribusi sektor pariwisata terhadap PDRB di Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kota Bogor. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus kontribusi dan analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji regresi simultan (uji F), uji koefisien determinasi (R2) dan uji hipotesis (uji t). Dari hasil data time series selama 10 tahun, menunjukkan bahwa sektor pariwisata mempunyai kontribusi yang positif dan signifikan terhadap PDRB. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kontribusi sektor pariwisata terhadap PDRB. Variabel Pajak Hotel, Pajak Hiburan, Retribusi Pariwisata dan Retribusi Hiburan Umum secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Kota Bogor. Variabel Pajak Hotel, Pajak Hiburan dan Retribusi Rekreasi & Hiburan Umum secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Kota Bogor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Kota Bogor. Kata Kunci: Kontribusi, sektor pariwisata, GDRP ABSTRACT Tourism is one of the important sectors in Indonesia's regional economic development. From a macroeconomic perspective, the tourism sector can have a positive impact on the economy. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) reflects economic growth in an area caused by various sectors, such as the tourism sector. This study aims to determine the contribution of the tourism sector and factors influenced to the contribution of the tourism sector to GRDP in Bogor City. This study uses quantitative methods using secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Bogor City Culture and Tourism Office. The analysis method in this study uses the contribution formula and descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, simultaneous regression test (F test), coefficient of determination test (R2) and hypothesis testing (t test). From the results of time series data for 10 years, showed that the tourism sector has a positive and significant contribution to GRDP. Some factors were influenced to the contribution of the tourism sector to GRDP. The variables of hotel tax, the entertainment tax, retribution of tourism and public entertainmanet were partially has a significant positive effect on the contribution of the Bogor City Tourism Sector The variables of Hotel Tax, Entertainment Tax and Retribution for Recreation & Public Entertainment simultaneously have a significant effect on the contribution of the Bogor City Tourism Sector. Keywords: Contribution, Tourism Sector, Gross Regional Domestic Product
Pelatihan Literasi Digital Bagi Guru di Pondok Pesantren Al-Marjan Mulabaru Lebak Banten Mutmainah, Isbandriyati; Yulia, Iis Anisa; Susanto, Heri; Rumna; Pranamulia, Agus; Fitrianti, Dewi; Putra, Mulyana Gustira; Arifien, Yunus; Maad, Faizal; Fitriani, Anna; Solihin, Lalu; Marnilin, Feni; Sukayat, Harmoko; Widjaja, Ichwan Rachmanu; Wahidhani, Eha Hasni; Rusman, Hedar; Irawan, Rahmat; Mahfudi, Ahmad Zaid
AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ajad.v4i3.411

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools as Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia have an important role in producing a young generation with noble character, religious knowledge and ready to face the challenges of the times. Islamic boarding schools must quickly respond positively and adapt to changes that occur. Islamic boarding schools as educational institutions currently need to prepare teachers who are competent in accordance with the needs of the times. Digital literacy is one of the competencies that is quite important in meeting the knowledge needs of students.  Digital literacy training is carried out to prepare teachers who are in line with educational needs in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 but cannot be separated from the teachings of the Islamic religion. With good digital literacy, teachers at Islamic boarding schools can access wider and more up-to-date information, increase the effectiveness of teaching and learning, and utilize digital media for learning activities, da'wah and spreading Islamic values. Therefore, digital literacy training is needed for teachers at the Al-Marjan Mulabaru Islamic Boarding School, Lebak Banten. The aim of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills capacity of teachers at the Al-Marjan Mulabaru Islamic Boarding School in Lebak Banten regarding digital literacy. The result of this activity is that teachers at the Al-Marjan Mulabaru Islamic Boarding School in Lebak Banten are able to understand digital literacy and show that teachers are able to have basic skills in using computers and the internet. The success of this training shows that teachers have high interest in digital literacy in Islamic boarding schools.
Feasibility Analysis of Rumah Produksi Bersama (RPB) for Chili Commodities as Investment Promotion in Batubara Regency, North Sumatra Susanto, Heri; Suwarnata, Anak Agung Eka; Ariesta, Nina; Maad, Faizal
Jurnal Logistik Indonesia Vol 8, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen Stiami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/logistik.v8i1.3836

Abstract

Chili is a strategic agricultural commodity that has high economic value and makes a real contribution to the national economy. The biggest problem in the chili trade system is price stabilization. Unstable prices occur when there is a change in supply volume. Based on BPS data in 2021, North Sumatra is the largest chili center outside Java with a contribution of 14.16%. Followed by West Sumatra and Aceh contributing 8.27% and 4.6% respectively. The center for red chili production in North Sumatra Province is Batu Bara Regency, which has an area of 982 ha with a productivity of 8 tons/hectare for red chilies, apart from Karo, Simalungun and Dairi. One way to overcome the chili problem in Batu Bara Regency is with the Rumah Produksi Bersama (RPB) program, which is a place for micro and small business actors to carry out joint production activities with similar product commodities, dependence on similar workforce skills, or the use of complementary technologies. Apart from that, RPB is a promotion for regional government investment in developing their region (Regional Branding) in addition to differentiating products and increasing value. For this reason, a Feasibility Study Method for the RPB KUKM for chili commodities in Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province is needed, including through location, Production, Marketing, Financial and Management analysis as well as reviewing the regional image. Based on the results of the feasibility study, it was found that the location of the RPB is in chili, Lubuk Cuik Village, Limapuluh Pesisir District, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province, which is not far from the chili center in Batu Bara Regency. To achieve feasibility in accordance with the capabilities of RPB cutlery, it must be able to produce a minimum of 20 tons per month or around 240 tons per year with this production NPV, IRR and PP can be said to be feasible. Meanwhile, marketing is carried out B2B and B2C for potential offtakers, apart from building public-private partnerships and involving all key stakeholders, with the main player being the government.