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The PENGARUH TEKNIK PERNAPASAN BUTEYKO TERHADAP KEKAMBUHAN ASMA BRONKIAL Maskhanah Maskhanah; Noorhidayah Noorhidayah; Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 6 (2019): Nov 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.39 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i6.47

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a disease that can not be cured so that proper prevention is necessary, one of them with Buteyko breathing techniques that can reduce hyperventilation. The purpose of this study to analyze the effect of Buteyko breathing techniques on bronchial asthma relapse. research design using Quasi Experiment pre and post test without control. The population amounted to 349 outpatient asthma patients Lempake Puskesmas. The sample size is 8 people with the formula Roscoe (1975) and Arikunto (2010) = 11 respondents with drop out 3 respondents and using consecutive sampling technique. The instrument used an observation sheet of asthma symptoms adopted from the mardhiah study (2009). The study time is 3 times a day for 2 weeks. From result of analysis obtained p value at pretest 0,002; Post test1 0,018 and post test2 0.002. All three scores <0.05 (95% confidence) then H0 rejected so that Ha accepted Buteyko breathing techniques can reduce the recurrence of asthma. Suggestion researchers, for further research is expected to compare Buteyko breathing techniques with other methods in terms of asthma relapse. Keywords: Bronchial asthma, Buteyko breathing technique, asthma symptoms.
HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP SIKAP REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN SEKS PRANIKAH sri hazanah; Dwi Hendriani; Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 5 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.7 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i5.151

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition between childhood and adulthood, experiencing changes in mental, emotional, social, physical, and sexual maturity. If there is no supervision, direction, guidance from the closest person such as parents, family, educators, there might be unexpected sexual deviations such as; premarital pregnancy and sex occur. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the role of educators and parents on adolescent attitudes in preventing premarital sex in Balikpapan in 2017. Survey research methods with cross sectional design. Study sample 119 students of Balikpapan Health Vocational School aged 14-18 years, taking techniques using Random Sampling. Data research techniques using questionnaires with Linkert scale. Data analysis used univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis with chi square (x2) statistical test and multivariate logistic regression test with significance p <0.05. The results: the role of educators supports 68 (57.1%), the role of parents supports 72 (60.5%), and positive teen attitudes 62 (52.1%) there is a relationship between the role of educators on adolescent attitudes with values ​​(OR = 2.504, 95% CI (1.19 - 5.27) p value = 0.024), there is no relationship between parental role and adolescent attitudes with values ​​(OR = 2.185, 95% CI (1.03-4.62) and p value = 0.061). Strength regression test the relationship of the role of the parent value OR = (0.74) and the role of the educator OR = (0.57). Conclusion: the role of parents has no relationship but more dominant influence on changes in adolescent attitudes compared to the role of educators, it needs to be the attention of all parties because adolescents are a time to seek self-identity so that the environment is easily influenced. Suggestion: parents, educators and other parties (religion, government) pay more attention to adolescents to avoid premarital sex deviations.
PENGARUH DIABETES SELF - MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) TERHADAP KADAR HbA1C Ismansyah Ismansyah; Lukman Nulhakim; Rivan Firdaus; Indah Nur Imamah; Reheme Zam Zam Shiera Banu; Tia Puspita Anjani
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 7 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.431 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i7.171

Abstract

Background : Diabetes Self Management Education is a sustainable and comprehensive family-based treatment that involves families in clients' homes with the aim of increasing, maintaining and maximizing client independence and reducing the impact of diabetes. This study aims to determine the effect of DSME towards diabetic patients on HbA1C levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus clients in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center, Samarinda. Method : The design of this study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post test with control group design. The population in the study were all patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center Samarinda with a total of 32 respondents, by using Simple Random Sampling. The researcher divided the respondents into two groups. Data were analyzed using paired T-Test and Independent T-tests. Result : The results of this study indicate that the results of statistical tests using the Paired TTest, in the experimental group p = 0,001 and p = 0,002 in the control group, while the P value on Independent T-Test is 0,728 (p>α;α=0,05). Conclusion : There is an influence of DSME on HbA1C levels of patients with DM type 2 in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center, Samarinda. It is recommended that health workers can make DSME as a reference in providing health promotion interventions to control HbA1C levels of patients with DM type 2.
TOPIKAL PANDANUS CONOIDEUS MENYEMBUHKAN LUKA DIABETES : LAPORAN KASUS Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 9 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.831 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i9.185

Abstract

Abstrak Tanaman obat telah dilaporkan untuk mempercepat aktivitas penyembuhan luka dan bermanfaat dalam pengobatan model luka. Penggunaan topikal Pandanus conoideus memberikan pengaruh untuk penyembuhan luka gangren yang merupakan komplikasi diabetes mellitu. Seorang perempuan berusia 49 tahun tinggal di Kota Samarinda. Menderita penyakit diabetes mellitus sejak 1 tahun yang lalu. Mengalami luka tanggal 24 April 2021 pada bagian kaki kiri disebabkan oleh gigitan serangga dari buah pisang yang semakin hari menimbulkan bengkak, nyeri dan kemerahan. Perawatan luka dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali. Perawatan pertama tanggal 29 April 2021 sampai dengan 17 Mei 2021 dengan durasi perawatan 3-5 hari sekali. Perawatan pertama 29/04/21, kedua 01/05/21, ketiga 05/05/21, keempat 08/05/21, kelima 12/05/21 dan keenam 17/05/21. Kondisi luka saat perawatan terakhir jaringan granulasi 100%, sudah setinggi kulit yang sehat dan mulai berubah warna menjadi merah muda, tidak ada jaringan hitam, kuning ataupun putih (slough). Klien diberikan edukasi untuk menjaga agar jaringan granulasi tidak mengalami luka lagi, seperti luka gesekan atau luka tekan.
MENGGAMBAR TERSTRUKTUR MENURUNKAN TINGKAT HALUSINASI PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA edi sukamto; Rivan Firdaus; Tilka Asyaratun Kaamilah; Tomi Ihsan Muhaafidhin
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 11 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.413 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i11.193

Abstract

Introduction : Schizophrenia is mental disorders that indicated by hallucination. One of the method to make decressed level of hallucination the patien is by doing the positive activities like drawing therapy. This study aim to know the influence of the structured drawing therapy to decressed of hallucination level in ward of Punai RSJD Atma Husada Samarinda. Method : This study is case studies by intervention. The number of Population are 16 people and selected to be 4 people as sample by sampling technique is probability sampling by simple random sampling. Result : Before conducting the structured of drawing therapy, the subject A has 3 signs symptoms (21.4%), Subject B had 2 signs symptoms (12.2%), Subject C had 4 signs symptoms (28.5%) and Subject D has 1 sign symptoms (7.14%). After conducting the same application is not found sign and symptom of hallucination on Subject. Conclusion : The structured of drawing therapy influences to decressed of hallucinations. Recommendation :This therapy can be applied to decressed the Hallucination level to Patien who suffer the mental disorder where they can express their feelings through image media. Keywords : Drawing Therapy, Hallucinations
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Maria Yustina Melika; Ismansyah Ismansyah; Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.904 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v3i1.221

Abstract

Hypertension is a deadly disease if not prevented because it affects other body organ systems. The design of this study used descriptive correlations with a cross-sectional approach conducted in May 2022. The study population consisted of all hypertensive patients at Mencimai Barong Tongkok West Kutai sub-health center, a total of 43 patients. Total sampling was used to determine the study population, and the study sample consisted of 43 respondents. The hypothesis Ha is accepted if the statistical test by Chi-square yields a t-count (p-value) < 0.05. The results of the statistical test show that there is a relationship between physical activity and body mass index and the incidence of hypertension (pvalue = 0.00). There is no relationship between age (pvalue = 0.75), occupation (pvalue = 0.35), and gender (pvalue = 0.72) and the incidence of hypertension. Body mass index and physical activity are factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the work zone of Mencimai Barong Tongkok Kutai Barat Sub-Health Center. Keywords: Hypertension, Body Mass Index, Health Center.
The Effect of Al-Quran Murottal Therapy on Pain and Anxiety Scores in Preoperative Patients in Inpatient Rooms Endang Sri Iryani; Ismansyah; Rivan Firdaus
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i5.4029

Abstract

Pain and anxiety are manifestations that are often experienced by preoperative patients and one of the pain management and anxiety levels is murottal Al-Quran Surah Ar Rahman therapy (juice 27 to the 55th sura and 78 verses) which is given to inpatients at RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau. This type of research is quantitative research with a queasy experimental research design with randomized, pre-test, and post-test with control design types. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the p-value <(0.000<0.05) was obtained. So, it can be concluded that there is an effect on pain and anxiety levels in preoperative patients before and after the administration of murottal Al-Quran therapy.
PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM DI PUSKESMAS PASUNDAN Artin Irma Wiherlina; Dwi Hendriani; Rivan Firdaus
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Mahakam Midwifery Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v8i01.190

Abstract

Abstract Breastfeeding is the process of giving breast milk which is very beneficial for the growth and development of babies, especially the first yellowish breast milk (colostrum). Colostrum is the first milk that comes out and is yellowish, usually coming out on the first day to the seventh day. Colostrum contains immune substances to protect babies from infectious diseases, such as upper respiratory tract infections, diarrhea, and other infectious diseases. To determine the relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and the provision of colostrum in the work area of Pasundan Health Center Samarinda. This type of research is a type of quantitative descriptive research that uses a cross sectional design. The population is all breastfeeding mothers 0-3 months in the work area of Pasundan Health Center Samarinda. The sample is 38 respondents based on total sampling. Data collection uses primary and secondary data. Analysis technique with Sperman rank. The results of statistical research using the Spearman Rank test showed that p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The Correlation Coefficient value obtained is 0.893 so that it can be said that the close relationship between the two variables is very strong and has a positive correlation direction. There is a relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers on colostrum administration in the work area of Pasundan Health Center Samarinda. Keywords: Knowledge, Breastfeeding Mothers , Colostrum. Abstrak Menyusui adalah proses pemberian Air Susu Ibu yang sangat bermanfaat bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi khususnya pemberian ASI pertama yang berwarna kekuningan (kolostrum). Kolostrum merupakan ASI yang pertama kali keluar dan berwarna kekuningan, biasanya keluar pada hari pertama sampai hari ketujuh. Kolostrum mengandung zat kekebalan tubuh untuk melindungi bayi dari penyakit infeksi, seperti infeksi saluran pernafasan atas, diare, dan penyakit infeksi lainnya. Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu menyusui terhadap pemberian kolostrum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang menggunakan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi yaitu seluruh ibu menyusui 0-3 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda. Sampel berjumlah 38 responden berdasarkan total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Tekhnik analisis dengan Sperman rank. Hasil penelitian statistik menggunakan uji Spearman Rank didapatkan bahwa p = 0.000 (p< 0,05). Diperoleh nilai Correlation Coefficient sebesar 0,893 sehingga dapat dikatakan keeratan hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut ialah sangat kuat dan memiliki arah korelasi bernilai positif . Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu menyusui terhadap pemberian kolostrum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Ibu Menyusui, Kolostrum
The Correlation between Revised Trauma Score (RTS) and Head Injury Mortality in the Emergency Room Cicilia Sari Padaruntung; Rivan Firdaus; Arifin Hidayat
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i7.5048

Abstract

Revised Trauma Score (RTS) is an assessment of the human physiological system as a whole. The use of the RTS method in the IGD Harapan Insan Sendawar Hospital has not been optimally implemented. This study aims to determine the relationship between RTS and head injury mortality. The type of research used is quantitative research, using a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional approach to 30 respondents. Sampling by nonprobability sampling with total sampling technique. Data collection using the RTS observation sheet. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately by using the chi square test and followed by an alternative fisher's exact test. Obtained variable value ρ value = 0.000 which is smaller than the value of α = 0.05 Then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so there is a relationship between Revised Trauma Score and head injury mortality. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Revised Trauma Score (RTS) and head injury mortality. It is suggested that the Hospital is able to improve the application of the Revised Trauma Score (RTS) assessment.
Relationship Length of Stay (Los) with Service Quality at the Emergency Room of Pratama Nawacita Datah Dave Hospital Fransiska Song Gun; Andi Lis Arming Gandini; Rivan Firdaus
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i8.5543

Abstract

Length of Stay (LOS) in the emergency room is used to see the level of density and clinical workload of nurses. This type of research is quantitative and the population is patients who receive health services in the Emergency Room of Pratama Nawacita Datah Dave Hospital with an average visit in 1 month is 37 people. The characteristics of the respondents were seen from the age of the majority of respondents> 60 years (51.4%), female sex totaling 19 people (51.4%), the diagnosis of disease most of the respondents with hypertension amounted to 17 people (45.9%). The level of Length of Stay (LOS) is mostly from less respondents (59.5%) and service quality is mostly from less respondents (56.8%) There is a relationship between Length of Stay (LOS) and service quality (p value 0.042 < α : 0.05). That means there is a relationship between Length of Stay (LOS) and service quality.