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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Prima Yoselina
Universitas Negeri Padang
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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Peran Surau dalam Membentuk Kebiasaan Religius Generasi Muda di Nagari Situmbuk Prima Yoselina; Rifa Ristisyah; Aisyah Syarel; Nayla Ummul Salma; Aisyah Hidayatul Rahmi; Andika Putra Pratama
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Surau di Minangkabau tidak hanya berperan sebagai tempat ibadah, tetapi juga sebagai lembaga sosial dan pendidikan informal yang membentuk karakter generasi muda. Di Nagari Situmbuk, keberadaan surau masih berfungsi sebagai pusat penanaman nilai-nilai Islam, tempat belajar membaca Al-Qur'an, memahami ajaran agama, serta ruang sosialisasi antar generasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana peran surau dalam membentuk kebiasaan religius generasi muda dan bagaimana nilai-nilai keislaman ditanamkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada hari Kamis, tanggal 17 Juli 2025, bertempat di rumah salah satu warga yang berperan sebagai guru mengaji. Lokasi tersebut menjadi titik utama pengumpulan data, dengan melibatkan masyarakat sekitar sebagai narasumber sekaligus objek pengamatan untuk memperoleh informasi yang relevan dan mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa surau berkontribusi besar dalam membangun kebiasaan seperti salat berjamaah, pengajian rutin, menghormati orang tua dan guru, serta keterlibatan dalam kegiatan keagamaan di nagari. Peran aktif tokoh agama dan dukungan masyarakat memperkuat fungsi surau sebagai pusat pembinaan akhlak. Dengan demikian, revitalisasi peran surau penting sebagai benteng moral dalam menghadapi tantangan modernisasi dan dekadensi moral di kalangan pemuda.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Pneumonia Neonatal Diruang Perinatologi Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2026 Annisa Salsabila; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1954

Abstract

Neonatal pneumonia is an acute lung infection affecting newborn infants, characterized by respiratory distress such as tachypnea, chest wall retractions, and additional breath sounds, and may be accompanied by elevated body temperature and difficulty breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to describe pediatric nursing care for patients with neonatal pneumonia in the Perinatology Ward of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital in 2026. This study used a case study method with a nursing care approach, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation, with data collection through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. The study was conducted from March 11 to March 15, 2026, with the research subject being Baby of Mrs. S, diagnosed with neonatal pneumonia and hospitalized in the Perinatology Ward of the hospital. The results of the study identified several nursing problems, namely ineffective airway clearance, ineffective breathing pattern, neonatal jaundice, and knowledge deficit. After nursing interventions were provided, including airway management, ventilation support, and phototherapy, the patient’s condition improved, as evidenced by decreased respiratory rate, disappearance of additional breath sounds, absence of retractions, reduced bilirubin levels, and increased parental knowledge. All nursing problems showed improvement and were resolved, indicating that the nursing care provided was effective in improving the patient’s condition. It is recommended that the family improve infant care, maintain environmental hygiene, and monitor the baby’s condition regularly to prevent complications. It is recommended that families, especially mothers, improve infant care, maintain environmental and vaginal hygiene, wash hands before caring for the baby, and routinely monitor the baby’s condition to prevent complications.
Air Pincuran Balai Ateh: Warisan Kearifan Lokal sebagai Penunjang Ketahanan Air Masyarakat Nagari Situmbuk Prima Yoselina; Kheniva Diah Anggita; Metha Kemala Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1959

Abstract

Clean water is a basic need that is very important for the health and welfare of the community. However, access to clean water is still a challenge for some people in Nagari Situmbuk due to the limitations of piped water services and geographical conditions that do not support the development of independent water sources. This community service activity aims to identify the use of Balai Ateh Pincuran Water as the main source of water for the community and increase public awareness about the importance of safe and sustainable management and utilization of clean water. The activity was carried out for 25 days in Nagari Situmbuk with field observation methods, interviews, discussions with the community, and education about sanitation and clean water use. The target of the activity includes people who use the Balai Ateh Pincuran Water for their daily needs. The results of the activity show that Air Pincuran Balai Ateh has a very important role in meeting the domestic needs of the community, such as cooking, bathing, washing, and cleaning houses, as well as supporting the needs of public facilities such as mosques, schools, and government offices. However, there are still people who have not used the water as drinking water due to concerns about its quality and cleanliness. Through this service activity, the community gained an understanding of the importance of maintaining the quality of water sources, the application of good sanitation, and as an alternative to simple water treatment before consumption. These efforts are expected to support the availability of clean water that is safe, sustainable, and easily accessible to all Nagari Situmbuk communities.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Asma Bronkial Di Ruang Anak RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, SH Pariaman Tahun 2026 Viyona Martisa Putri; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1960

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a global health problem that occurs in both developed and developing countries and is widely known in the community. Based on data from the pediatric ward of Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, SH Pariaman Regional General Hospital for the period January 2023–December 2025, there were 131 cases of bronchial asthma. This study aims to provide care for children with bronchial asthma using the research method used, namely a case study through the bleeding process: assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation, which was carried out on February 18–22, 2026. The results of the study showed four causative problems, namely ineffective breathing patterns, ineffective airway clearance, hyperthermia, and nutritional deficits. Interventions provided included effective coughing exercises, airway management, hyperthermia management, and nutritional management. After treatment, the patient's condition improved, marked by reduced shortness of breath and a decrease in body temperature on the 4th and 5th days, but the problem of nutritional deficits was not resolved by the 5th day. This study emphasizes the importance of parents' role in supporting their child's recovery, including recognizing early signs of asthma, providing treatment during an attack, and preventing relapses. Initial treatment includes calming the child, maintaining a sitting position, using an inhaler or nebulizer, and avoiding triggers. Appropriate prevention and management can reduce asthma relapses in children.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gastritis di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Lola Agustin; Sandra Dewi; Armaita Armaita; Prima Yoselina
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2013

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that commonly occurs, especially among the elderly, due to irregular eating patterns, Helicobacter pylori infection, and increased gastric acid production. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2022, approximately 40%–50% of the global population has experienced gastritis, equivalent to around 1.6 billion cases worldwide. Data from the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution in 2025 showed 15 cases of gastritis out of 110 diseases among elderly residents, indicating that gastritis remains a significant health problem requiring special attention. The purpose of this scientific paper was to provide gerontic nursing care for patients with gastritis. The method used was a case study approach applying the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, evaluation, and documentation conducted on Mr. A at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution, Padang Pariaman Regency, from February 11–16, 2026. Assessment results showed moderate epigastric pain, sleep disturbances, and decreased appetite. Nursing diagnoses included chronic pain, impaired comfort, and ineffective health management. Interventions provided were health education, dietary regulation, deep breathing relaxation techniques, and support for therapy adherence. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, marked by reduced pain intensity, better sleep quality, and increased knowledge in managing health independently.
Co-Authors Aisyah Hidayatul Rahmi Aisyah Syarel Andika Putra Pratama ANNISA SALSABILA Aprihatin, Yessy Armaita, Armaita Erpita Yanti Kheniva Diah Anggita Lola Agustin Nayla Ummul Salma Rahayu, Metha Kemala Reska Handayani Rifa Ristisyah Sandra Dewi Viyona Martisa Putri