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Firayani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
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Journal : Nomico

 1 
The effect of Infrastructure on Private Investment: a case study in Developing Countries Juliani Pudjowati; Olyvia Rosalia; Firayani
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Nomico-February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/pe1peh20

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of infrastructure development on private investment in developing countries using panel data regression analysis. Infrastructure is widely acknowledged as a key driver of economic growth and investment attractiveness. By analyzing data from multiple developing nations over a ten-year period, the research explores the significance and direction of the relationship between infrastructure quality and the level of private investment. The findings indicate that infrastructure has a positive and statistically significant effect on private investment, with key elements such as road networks, electricity supply, and internet connectivity showing the strongest influence. The model also includes control variables such as GDP per capita, inflation, political stability, and tax burden, which further highlight the complex dynamics influencing investment flows. The study reveals that institutional readiness and government policies play an important moderating role. In countries with poor infrastructure and weak governance, the positive effects are less pronounced. These results underscore the importance of balanced infrastructure development and strong regulatory frameworks to support sustainable private investment growth in developing economies. The study offers key policy implications and highlights the need for future research that incorporates institutional quality and investor perception variables.
The Sharing Economy and Its Impact on The Local Economy Olyvia Rosalia; Heliyani; Firayani
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/nfh06z09

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of community participation in the sharing economy on local economic growth. The sharing economy, characterized by the rapid rise of digital platforms such as Gojek, Grab, Airbnb, and various other app-based services, has transformed the traditional economic landscape into a more collaborative and access-based system. This research adopts a quantitative approach with an associative method, involving 100 respondents who are users and providers of sharing economy services. Data were collected through closed-ended questionnaires and analyzed using simple linear regression to examine the relationship between the level of participation and indicators of local economic growth, such as increased income, job creation, and the involvement of MSMEs in the digital economy. The results show that participation in the sharing economy has a positive and significant impact on the local economy. In addition to being a source of supplementary income, the sharing economy also helps expand informal job opportunities and supports the digital transformation of small businesses. These findings provide a critical foundation for more inclusive and adaptive policymaking in response to digital economic developments and to promote community economic empowerment through technology adoption.
Exploration of the social and economic impact of CSR programs in local communities: A Qualitative study Ilham Samanlangi; Olyvia Rosalia; Firayani
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/bzm01687

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs play a crucial role in sustainable development, particularly in local communities affected by corporate operations. This study explores the social and economic impacts of PT Pertamina’s Reforestation and Greening Program as part of its CSR initiatives. Using a qualitative case study approach, this research collects data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the program provides social benefits, including increased environmental awareness, active community participation in conservation efforts, and improved quality of life due to a greener environment. From an economic perspective, the program contributes to job creation, increased income through ecotourism and environmentally based businesses, and more sustainable local economic growth. However, challenges remain regarding funding sustainability, long-term community engagement, and risk mitigation of environmental degradation. Therefore, this study recommends a more sustainable CSR model, emphasizing collaboration between companies, the government, and local communities to ensure long-term benefits. These findings contribute to academic discussions and CSR practices, particularly in the context of environmental sustainability and economic empowerment of local communities.
Social and Economic Impact of Urban Migration: A Qualitative Study in Large Cities Godlif Sianipar; Olyvia Rosalia; Firayani
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/9p6ntm39

Abstract

This research delves into the complexities surrounding the integration of migrants in Medan's urban environment, highlighting the obstacles they face in social adaptation, their contributions to the local economy, and the rising socio-economic frictions. The study indicates that cultural disparities, resistance from local populations, and the prevalent urban individualism impede smooth social integration. Migrants often retreat into informal networks as a coping mechanism against exclusion, which, while providing safety, also reinforces societal divisions. Economically, migrants significantly impact the informal sector, driving small-scale entrepreneurial activities, yet their progress is hindered by challenges such as inadequate financial resources, legal recognition, and insufficient social safeguards. Additionally, the competition for low-paying jobs between migrants and locals fuels tension, further entrenching economic disparities. These issues are aggravated by a lack of inclusive urban planning and policies. The study advocates for proactive policy measures aimed at fostering cross-cultural engagement, enhancing migrant business sustainability, and ensuring equal access to resources, infrastructure, and social protection to ensure a more inclusive and equitable urban future.    
The Future of The Workforce: Economic Structural Change in The Age of Automation and Al Olyvia Rosalia; Firayani; Arief Fahruri
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/93q4fv44

Abstract

The development of technology, particularly in the fields of automation and artificial intelligence (AI), has led to significant structural changes in the global labor market and economy. This study aims to analyze the transformational impact of automation and AI on economic structures and their implications for the future of the workforce. Using a descriptive-qualitative approach and literature analysis along with secondary data, this research finds that the shift from a manufacturing-based economy to a digital and knowledge-based economy has caused disruptions to traditional jobs. Many routine jobs are now being replaced by technology, while demand for digital and analytical skills is rising sharply. The skills gap has become a major challenge, as much of the workforce is unprepared for the demands of the digital age. This study also highlights the importance of government policy, the role of businesses, and the education system in supporting reskilling and upskilling programs. The findings are expected to contribute to the formulation of adaptive strategies that respond to the changing economic structure in the era of automation and AI.
Socio-Economic Impact of Government Digitization Programs: A Citizen's Perspective Olyvia Rosalia; Firayani; Zulham Zulham
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/7kza1c11

Abstract

This study aims to explore the socio-economic impact of digitalization programs implemented by the government, focusing on citizens' perspectives. The research examines the extent to which the digitalization of public services such as e-ID (e-KTP), e-tax, and e-health has improved efficiency, transparency, and accessibility. The method used is a survey involving respondents from various regions, combining quantitative and qualitative analysis to explore public perceptions, adoption, and challenges. The findings show that although digitalization offers convenience for the majority of citizens, there remains a gap in access, especially among those with low digital literacy and residents in remote areas. Moreover, concerns about data privacy and security persist, particularly among vulnerable populations who lack adequate understanding of their rights and protections in the digital sphere. Respondents also expressed differing levels of satisfaction depending on their previous exposure to technology and the quality of local infrastructure. While urban populations generally report smoother adoption and more positive experiences, rural communities often face difficulties due to unstable internet connections and limited assistance in using digital platforms. This disparity underscores the need for targeted interventions, such as community-based training programs and the development of offline-compatible systems. Overall, this study provides evidence that while digitalization holds significant promise for enhancing public service delivery, its success hinges on the government's ability to ensure equitable access, foster public trust, and build digital capacity across all demographics.
From Hype to Reality: Exploring the Economic Impact of Cryptocurrency in the Archipelago Firayani
Nomico Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/qyktjg69

Abstract

This article examines the economic impact of cryptocurrency in the archipelago, focusing on shifting perceptions from hype to reality. Through a qualitative approach, the study uses in-depth interviews and content analysis from social media platforms to explore the views of the public, investors, and stakeholders on cryptocurrency. The findings suggest that despite significant investment potential and innovation opportunities, challenges such as unclear regulation, market volatility, and security risks remain major barriers to widespread adoption of cryptocurrency in Indonesia. The article suggests the need for more comprehensive policies and public education to maximize the economic benefits of this technology and mitigate its risks.
Co-Authors Abu Sahman Nasim Arief Fahruri Ariy khaerudin Fransiska Ekobelawati Godlif Sianipar Hanuring Ayu Heliyani Ilham Samanlangi Juliani Pudjowati Komala Dewi Muslimin La Jimu Lahmuddin Zuhri Lestari Wuryanti Nuraida Wahyu Sulistyani Olyvia Rosalia Taupiq Zulham Zulham