Articles
Effects of Sedentary Behavior and Fast-Food Consumption Habit on Body Mass Index Among Obese Children In Siwalankerto Village, Surabaya
Desta Ayu Cahya Rosyida;
Setiawandari Setiawandari
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT
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DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v14i2.2238
Obesity is the basis of various non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases, which are currently major health problems in Indonesia. Furthermore, other consequences that may arise are a greater risk of social and psychological problems such as stigmatization and low self-confidence. Hence, researchers expect to change the pattern of sedentary behavior and the fast-food consumption habit among obese children. This research was a quantitative study. The treatments were applied towards two groups, and the conditions before and after treatment were compared. The results revealed that the mean Body Mass Index (BMI) among children in the sedentary behavior group before and after the intervention were 28.2 (Obesity I) and 19.2 (Normal BMI), respectively. Meanwhile, the mean BMI in the fast-food consumption habit group before and after the intervention were 28.2 (Obesity I) and 20.5 (normal BMI), respectively. The statistical analysis showed a significant difference in the decrease in BMI between the two groups (p<0.05). The sedentary behavior group showed a higher mean value than the fast-food habit group, namely 20.0 and 19.6, respectively. Thus, it can be concluded that the intervention in the sedentary behavior group was more influential than the fast-food habit group.
Innovation of Shallot (Allium Ascalonicum L) Essential Oil for Fever Reduction in Infants Post DTaP Immunization
Setiawandari Setiawandari;
Istiqomah Istiqomah;
Marquita Da Silva Ximenes
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v14i3.2048
DTaP vaccination causes an increased body temperature or fever in most infants. There are pharmacological or non-pharmacological efforts to reduce fever in infants post-DTaP immunization. In addition, shallots are a family medicinal plant in Indonesia commonly used to reduce fever. There should be innovation in the dosage form of shallots so their use is more effective and efficient. This study analyzes the effect of shallot essential oil on fever reduction in infants post-DTaP vaccination. It was a quasi-experimental research design, with one group pre and post-test design. The population of this research was all infants aged 1-12 months who were enrolled in the infant cohort in 2020 at Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP) Istiqomah from May to August 2020. Meanwhile, there were 20 samples by accidental sampling. The research instruments were shallot extract oil, a digital thermometer, and an observation sheet. The data analysis used the Repeated Measures Anova test. The results showed that the mean body temperature before immunization was 36.57 degrees Celcius, while after the experiment was 36.9 degrees Celcius. The statistical test results value ρ = 0.000. There was a significant difference in the mean body temperature from time to time in infants with shallot essential oil administration. This study concludes that shallot essential oil reduces fever in infants post-DTaP immunization. Further research should use a control group, more significant samples, and inclusion criteria limitation.
USAHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN CAKUPAN ASI EKSLUSIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION IKATAN IBU DAN ANAK
Yuni Khoirul Waroh;
Setiana Andarwulan;
Setiawandari .;
Nina Hidayatunnikmah
Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/abadimas.v3.i2.a2170
Kegiatan PPM (Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat) tentang Usaha Untuk Meningkatkan Cakupan ASIEkslusif Dengan Pendekatan Emotional Demonstration Ikatan Ibu Dan Anak dilaksanakan diKelurahan Siwalankerto Kecamatan Wonocolo Kotamadya Surabaya. Kegiatan pengabdian inibertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan kader di wilayah kelurahan Siwalankerto. Selain ituemo demo itu untuk meingkatkan pengetahuan dalam melakukan sosialisasi kepada para ibunantinya. Emo demo tentang ikatan ibu dan anak bertujuan untuk membangun hubungan yanglebih erat antara ibu dan anak. Hubungan erat akan memberikan dampak positif terhadappsikologi anak. Melalui sentuhan dan kontak mata antara ibu dan bayi akan semakin menambahikatan. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah bahwa pelatihan emo demo yangdiberikan kepada kader dapat melatih para ibu, sehingga semakin siap dalam memberikan ASInya.Dengan demikian cakupan ASI esklusif dapat tercapai dengan maksimal.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH TEKNIK MARMET DENGAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI IBU POSTPARTUM DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK IBI SURABAYA
setiawandari setiawandari
EMBRIO Vol 7 (2015): EMBRIO (AGUSTUS 2015)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.vol7.no.a49
This research is motivated by the decrease of breast milk production of postpartum mother in the early breast feeding process that become a problem for mother to provide breast milk early on her baby. The delay of breast milk production could be stimulated by the use of intervention of mamet technique and oxytocin massage. This study aims to understand the difference between the influence of mamet technique and oxcytocin massage toward the production of breast milk of the postpartum mother in RSIA IBI Surabaya. This research is an experiment study using pre and post test only design with control group. Using a total sample technique, this research was conducted toward 40 postpartum mothers. The technique of data analysis applied in this study is normality data test, t-pair test, and t-independent test. The result of this research shows that there has been an influenced of mamet technique toward the production of breast milk of those postpartum mothers p=0,000 and there has been influenced of oxytocin massage toward the production of breast milk of those postpartum mothers p=0,000. There is no difference influence between mamet technique and oxytocin massage toward the production of breast milk of the postpartum mothers p=0,893. Based on the result, it can be concluded that: (1) mamet technique has increased the production of breast milk of the postpartum mother; (2) oxytocin massage has increased the production of breast milk of the postpartum mother; (3) there is no difference influence between mamet technique and oxytocin massage in increasing the production of breast milk of the postpartum mother in RSIA IBI Surabaya
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN STIMULASI DAN DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK OLEH KADER POSYANDU (Studi Pada Kader Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dukuh Menanggal Surabaya)
setiawandari setiawandari
EMBRIO Vol 7 (2016): EMBRIO (APRIL 2016)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.vol7.no.a206
Upaya kesehatan yang dilakukan sejak anak masih di dalam kandungan sampai lima tahun pertama kehidupannya, ditujukan untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya sekaligus meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak agar mencapai tumbuh kembang optimal baik fisik, mental, emosional maupun sosial serta memiliki inteligensi majemuk sesuai dengan potensi genetiknya. Penilaian pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dapat dilakukan sedini mungkin sejak anak dilahirkan. Deteksi dini merupakan upaya penjaringan yang dilaksanakan secara komprehensif untuk menemukan penyimpangan tumbuh kembang dan mengetahui serta mengenal faktor resiko pada balita, yang disebut juga anak usia dini. Sehingga upaya pencegahan, stimulasi, penyembuhan serta pemulihan dapat diberikan dengan indikasi yang jelas pada masa-masa kritis proses tumbuh kembang. Upaya-upaya tersebut diberikan sesuai dengan umur perkembangan anak, dengan demikian dapat tercapai kondisi tumbuh kembang yang optimal. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pelaksanaan stimulasi dan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak oleh kader posyandu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah diskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan study kasus. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) kepada kader posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Dukuh Menanggal Surabaya, sedangkan triangulasi didapatkan dari orang tua bayi balita dan Bidan penanggungjawab wilayah. Hasilnya kurangnya pengetahuan kader tentang kegiatan stimulasi tumbuh kembang dalam buku KIA, begitu juga pengetahuan kader tentang deteksi dini tumbuh kembang juga kurang. Pelaksanaan stimulasi perkembangan anak hanya sebatas bertanya pada ibu tidak menceklis sesuai dalam buku KIA, sedangkan pelaksanaan deteksi dini pertumbuhan sudah baik dengan cara pengukuran berat badan, tinggi badan dan lingkar kepala anak. Jika menemukan penyimpangan segera merujuk ke Bidan atau Puskesmas. Kesimpulan perlu dilakukan pelatihan stimulasi dan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak pada kader posyandu dan sosialisasi tentang kegiatan yang terdapat dalam buku KIA.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN F75 TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BALITA DENGAN GIZI KURANG DI DESA TAMBAK CEMANDI KECAMATAN SEDATI SIDOARJO: PENGARUH PEMBERIAN F75 TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BALITA DENGAN GIZI KURANG DI DESA TAMBAK CEMANDI KECAMATAN SEDATI SIDOARJO
Nyna Puspita Ningrum;
indria nuraini;
setiawandari setiawandari
EMBRIO Vol 9 (2017): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2017)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.vol9.no1.a722
Anak Balita merupakan kelompok masyarakat rentan Gizi, yang mengalami siklus pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dengan kebutuhan Zat Gizi yang lebih besar. Faktor penyebab Gizi kurang secara tidak langsung disebabkan oleh tidak tercukupnya persediaan pangan di Rumah Tangga, Pola Asuh kurang memadai dan sanitasi/kesehatan lingkungan kurang baik serta akses pelayanan kesehatan terbatas. Upaya mengatasi masalah gizi kurang adalah dengan pemberian F75 (Formula Dosis F75) bertujuan untuk menaikkan berat badan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi F75 terhadap kenaikan berat badan balita dengan gizi kurang. Variabel Independen dalam penelitian ini adalah F75, sedangkan Variabel Dependen adalah kenaikan berat badan balita. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Tambak Cemandi, Kecamatan Sedati Sidoarjo pada tahun 2016. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Ibu dan Balita dengan Gizi kurang sebanyak 20 responden. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan Total sampling. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Eksperimen. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan Berdasarkan Hasil Uji Chi Square didapatkan 0,002 dengan α = 0,05, sehingga P < α. Hasil Uji menunjukkan ada Pengaruh Pemberian F75 terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Balita dengan Gizi Kurang
Efektivitas Ekstrak Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L) Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Anak dengan Demam Pasca Imunisasi DPT Pentabio
Setiawandari Setiawandari;
Eka Deviany Widyawaty
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN
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DOI: 10.33846/2trik11102
The immunizations that must be given to children include the Diphtheria Pertussis Tetatus-Hepatitis B-Hemophilus Influenza type B vaccine or better known as Pentabio DPT. The DTwP / HB / HiB vaccine is given to babies in 3 doses at 1 month intervals. This immunization caused a systemic reaction, one of which was a fever of 0.85% in the first 30 minutes and increased to 14.03% on the day after immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L) in reducing the body temperature of feverish children after Pentabio DPT immunization. This type of research was quasi-experimental study, with pre and post test with control group design. The sample in this study were babies who received DPT immunization as many as 20 respondents. DPT Pentabio immunization was given a dose of 0.5 ml in the intervention group and the control group. The statistical test used was the T test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of shallots on in reducing the body temperature of feverish children after Pentabio DPT immunization, with a p-value of 0.000. Keywords: shallots; body temperature; fever; Pentabio DPT immunization ABSTRAK Imunisasi yang wajib diberikan kepada anak-anak diantaranya adalah vaksin Diphtheria Pertusis Tetatus-Hepatitis B-Hemophilus Influenza type B atau lebih dikenal dengan DPT Pentabio. Vaksin DTwP/HB/HiB diberikan kepada bayi sebanyak 3 dosis dengan interval 1 bulan. Imunisasi ini menimbulkan reaksi sistemik salah satunya berupa demam 0,85% pada 30 menit pertama dan meningkat menjadi 14,03% pada satu hari pasca imunisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L) terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh anak demam pasca imunisasi DPT Pentabio. Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan pre and post test with control group design. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah bayi yang mendapat imunisasi DPT sebanyak 20 orang responden. Pemberian imunisasi DPT PENTABIO Pentabio dosis 0,5 ml pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari bawang merah dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh anak demam pasca imunisasi DPT Pentabio, dengan p-value 0,000. Kata kunci: bawang merah; suhu tubuh; demam; imunisasi DPT Pentabio
Pemanfaatan Gel Centella Asiatica/Daun Pegagan untuk Membantu Memudarkan Stretch Mark pada Ibu Nifas
Nina Hidayatunnikmah;
Setiawandari Setiawandari;
Solichatin Solichatin;
Indria Nuraini;
Khoiriyah Novi Astuti;
Fenita Mei;
Anik Latifah
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 1: November 2021-January 2022
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing
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DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022194
Perubahan Kulit terjadi pada kehamilan, salah satunya adalah stretch mark . Strecth mark disebabkan oleh hiperdistensi pada kulit. Peregangan kulit membuat kepercayaan diri ibu berkurang. Daun pegagan (centella asiatica) memiliki kandungan triterpen yang mampu meningkatkan metabolism lisin, prolin dan asam amino sebagai pembentuk kolagen. Tujuannya adalah Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan centella asiatica/daun pegagan sebagai upaya memudarkan Stretch Mark pada ibu Nifas. Pengabdian dilakukan selama 1 bulan. Pertama pemberian pengetahuan terkait centella asiatica, selanjutnya demonstrasi ektraks centella asiatica dengan Teknik maserasi, selanjutnya evaluasi pemakaian hasil ektraks gel centella asiatica yang di aplikasikan selama 1 bulan. Terdapat peningkatan pemahan ibu terkait pemanfaatan centella asiatica, mampu membuat ekstrak centella asiatica dan terdapat pemudaran stretch mark pada beberapa ibu yang telah dipantau. Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini berbasis hasil penelitian sebelumnya, sehingga dapat diaplikasikan untuk membantu permasalahan stretch mark yang dialami oleh ibu dengan pemanfaatan herbal yang ada di lingkungan sekitar masyarakat.
PERAN AKUPRESUR TERHADAP KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN ANEMIA
Nyna Puspita Ningrum;
Setiawandari Setiawandari;
Yefi Marliandiani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v11i1.2150
Adolescent are nation's assets, young women who experience anemia are at risk of becoming pregnant women with anemia. The high prevalence of iron anemia in adolescent girls in Indonesia requires collaborative interventions. The intervention that has been launched by the government is giving blood tablets (TTD) once a week and once a day for women of childbearing age who are menstruating. The acupressure method is an alternative effort to increase hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia. In addition to increasing hemoglobin levels, it is also useful in maintaining the immune system. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of acupressure on hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia. This research is a true experimental design research using a pre post test control group design. Subjects were divided into 2 groups. In 2 months, Group A received acupressure once a day, Group B received TTD once a week. Before and after the intervention, hemoglobin levels were measured. The degree of anemia is divided into mild anemia (hB 8 g/dl – hB 9.9 g/dl), moderate anemia (hB 6 g/dl – Hb 7.9 g/dl) and severe anemia (hB < 6 g/dl). Almost all of the population had normal hemoglobin levels (86.1%) and only 5 people (13.8%) had mild anemia. After the data collected, it was known that p > 0.05. The results of the T test analysis obtained were p = 0.606, it was concluded that there was no significant difference in hemoglobin levels between each group.
MAKING ESSENTIAL AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE BREAST MILK PRODUCTION THROUGH OXYTOCIN MASSAGE IN HERBAL VILLAGE, NGINDEN JANGKUNGAN SURABAYA
Tetty Rihardini;
Setiana Andarwulan;
Annah Hubaedah;
Setiawandari Setiawandari
International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ije2.v1i2.8
Oxytocin massage is a complementary treatment that can be used to increase breast milk production. Oxytocin massage is done by massaging the points on the back of the back. We do oxytocin massage to stimulate the letdown reflex in nursing mothers. In addition to oxytocin massage, increasing breast milk production can be done by using aromatherapy by utilizing natural herbal ingredients. The combination of oxytocin massage and the use of herbal aromatherapy will be more effective in producing breast milk. Next, we applied for a permit to carry out activities in the Nginden Jangkungan village. Then we started community service activities and taught how to do oxytocin massage and aromatherapy to the herbal village community in Nginden Jangungan village, Surabaya. We carry out community service with the title "Essential Manufacturing as an Effort to Increase Breast Milk Production Through Oxytocin Massage". We hope that this training will enable postpartum mothers, especially in the Herbal Village area, Nginden Jangungan Village, to be able to do oxytocin massage and use aromatherapy independently to increase breast milk production. So that exclusive breastfeeding can be fulfilled for 6 months