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Pengaruh Pengungkapan Diri dan Prasangka Terhadap Penyelesaian Konflik Perkawinan pada Pasangan Menikah di Kota Makassar Sitti Murdiana; Ismalandari Ismail; Novi Yanti Pratiwi; Rahmat Permadi
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2022 : PROSIDING EDISI 6
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

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Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh pengungkapan diri dan prasangka terhadap penyelesaian konflik perkawinan di Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan angket   sebagai metode dalam pengambilan datanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik snowball sampling dalam pengambilan sampel. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu berjumlah 64 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pengungkapan diri dan prasangka terhadap penyelesaian konflik perkawinan pada pasangan menikah di Kota Makassar. Pengungkapan diri dan prasangka dapat mempengaruhi penyelesaian konflik perkawinan, namun penyelesaian konflik perkawinan lebih dominan dipengaruhi oleh factor lain. Kata Kunci: Prasangka, Keterbukaan, Penyelesaian konflik
BIBLIOTHERAPY IN REDUCING DEPRESSION TENDENCIES IN COLLEGE STUDENTS Lidini Natsir; Sitti Murdiana; Haerani Nur
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JIP: Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol15.iss1.art3

Abstract

ABSTRACT: College students are particularly susceptible to depression due to the various pressures. Therefore, bibliotherapy is one of the interventions that can be utilized to alleviate this situation. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy in reducing the tendency of depression among students. The participants in this pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design consisted of college students who experienced depression and had an interest in reading (N=7). The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a decrease in depression symptoms after students received bibliotherapy intervention. This study was expected to serve as a valuable self-help reference for students struggling with depression.
Efektivitas Expressive Writing dalam Meningkatkan Self-Esteem Pecandu Narkoba di Program Rehabilitasi BNN Baddoka Nurul Utami Safaruddin; Sitti Murdiana; Ahmad Ridfah
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol12.iss1.art3

Abstract

Low self-esteem is one of the problems that causes individual drugging. Expressive writing is one of the interventions that is able to influence self-esteem improvement on drug addicts. This research aimed to figure out the effectivity of expressive writing in improving self-esteem of drug addicts at rehabilitation of BNN Baddoka. It applied quasy experimental design, one-group pretest-postest design. The research subject were 8 drug addicts with low and medium self-esteem. Self-esteem scale was used as the research measurement adopted from Widyastuti (2002) with realibility of 0.992. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon nonparametrical statistic test. The result reveals that expressive writing improved self-esteem of drug addicts at rehabilitation program of BNN Baddoka,  the increase was seen from the significant difference between self-esteem score when pretest with posttest (W = 2, mean pretest = 11,625, mean posttest = 14,625, p = 0.026). Of the eight subjects, six of them experienced an increase in score, one subject decreased the score, and one subject did not change the score. Expressive writing can be used to improve self-esteem of drug addicts, so it can also be given in rehabilitation program
BIBLIOTHERAPY IN REDUCING DEPRESSION TENDENCIES IN COLLEGE STUDENTS Lidini Natsir; Sitti Murdiana; Haerani Nur
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JIP: Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol15.iss1.art3

Abstract

ABSTRACT: College students are particularly susceptible to depression due to the various pressures. Therefore, bibliotherapy is one of the interventions that can be utilized to alleviate this situation. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy in reducing the tendency of depression among students. The participants in this pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design consisted of college students who experienced depression and had an interest in reading (N=7). The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a decrease in depression symptoms after students received bibliotherapy intervention. This study was expected to serve as a valuable self-help reference for students struggling with depression.
Dinamika Penerimaan Diri pada Istri Odha yang Tertular HIV di Yayasan Peduli Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya Makassar Aisyah Aminy Anwar; Sitti Murdiana; Haerani Nur
Sulawesi Tenggara Educational Journal Vol 3 No 2: Agustus (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54297/seduj.v3i2.500

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan pengalaman istri menerima diri sebagai ODHA. Istri tertular virus dari suami dan baru mengetahui berstatus HIV saat suami tahap AIDS . Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengetahui dinamika penerimaan diri istri yang tertular HIV dari almarhum suami. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik pengumpulan data purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui proses wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi kepada tiga istri yang tertular virus dari almarhum suami. Data lainnya diperoleh dari wawancara pada dua (2) significant others. Penelitian menggunakan analisis tematik sebagai teknik analisis data dan triangulasi sebagai verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 8 (delapan) fase mengenai dinamika ODHA dalam menerima diri yang meliputi diagnosis awal, reaksi awal, dampak reaksi, proses menerima, faktor penghambat serta pendukung, dampak serta makna menerima, dan pengalaman menjadi ODHA. Dukungan sosial serta kehadiran anak memberikan pengaruh positif pada ODHA hingga fase menerima diri.
Gambaran Burnout Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Rizky Chandra Oktaviani; Sitti Murdiana; Haerani Nur
Sulawesi Tenggara Educational Journal Vol 3 No 2: Agustus (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54297/seduj.v3i2.501

Abstract

Burnout akibat dari Covid-19 memiliki dampak terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan dalam menangani pasien Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tenaga kesehatan dalam menangani pasien Covid-19 di Indonesia yang meliputi tingkat burnout yang dialami ditinjau dari aspek demografis meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, lama bekerja, jenis pekerjaan dan wilayah tempat kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 372 tenaga kesehatan yang memiliki kriteria berpengalaman atau sedang menangani pasien Covid-19 pada beberapa di wilayah Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan alat ukur skala burnout. Burnout pada aspek cynicism lebih banyak dialami oleh responden laki-laki. Responden dengan masa kerja 4 tahun lebih tinggi mengalami burnout pada seluruh aspek yaitu, exhaustion, cynicism, ineffectiveness. Jenis pekerjaan dokter lebih tinggi mengalami burnout terutama pada aspek cynicism. Wilayah Bali mengalami burnout lebih tinggi pada aspek ineffectiveness. Implikasi pada penelitian ini yaitu, menjadi sumber informasi dan menjadi bahan acuan intervensi dalam menanggulangi burnout yang dialami tenaga kesehatan sehingga dapat mengantisipasi jika gejala tersebut muncul.
Psychological Dynamics of Premeditated Murder Convicts in Early Age Maya .; Sitti Murdiana; Perdana Kusuma
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.208

Abstract

Premeditated murder is a criminal act of murder that is carried out with planning and preparation before killing the victim, especially referring to the existence of a period of time before acting to commit or cancel the risky action. This study aims to determine the factors that can influence someone to commit premeditated murder, as well as the impact experienced and felt by the perpetrator after the incident. Respondents in this study were convicts who were convicted of premeditated murder, aged 18-40 years, and who were in Class 1 Penitentiary in Makassar City. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study design. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The results showed that the factors that influenced aggression led to premeditated murder, namely first, the background of HBH respondent (33) in the form of conditions and family relations which indicated indulgent parenting, negative social interactions, the principle of siri'na pacce which had long been taught and upheld by HBH respondents. Second, based on the chronology of events in the form of provocation, remembering the teachings of siri' na pacce, and awakening or arousal. The impact is in the form of a sentence of twenty years in prison, destruction of the house and family transportation, involvement of a younger sibling and father who was sentenced to sixteen years in prison so they feel guilty, divorce, and are still haunted by the murder incident, especially the expression of the victim when the date of the incident was approaching, causing difficulties sleep.
Description of the Psychological Dynamics of Male Victims of Sexual Abuse (Case Study of Pedophilia among Children in Makassar City) Muhammad Faiz Muttaqi Sukri; Sitti Murdiana
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.215

Abstract

Pedophilia is a sexual disorder that involves sexual attraction towards children. Pedophilia is committed by adults against children. This study aims to find out how the psychological dynamics of male victims of pedophilia are described and what are the impacts of pedophile victims. The respondents of this study were adult men (victims of pedophilia). This study uses qualitative methods with semi-structured interview techniques. Research data techniques using driven data analysis. The results of the data show that the victim would not be aware of expressing it directly. This was motivated by the victim's age and knowledge of sexuality. Sexual abuse will affect the victim's life in the next development. The impact felt by the victim is that the respondent experiences psychological sexual pathological disorders such as post-incident trauma, and deviations in appetite. Other psychological changes felt by respondents such as withdrawing from the environment, changes in sexual orientation, to negative feelings and thoughts about oneself. The negative impact of understanding on children can be suppressed through support from the social environment and also partners. The results of this study are expected to contribute in the form of references, information, data, about the psychological dynamics of male victims of pedophilia.
The Influence of Fatherless on Aggression Behavior in Adolescents Ismalandari Ismail; Sitti Murdiana; Rahmat Permadi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum2513

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional age from childhood to adulthood so it can give rise to psychological problems, one of which is aggressive behavior. Teenagers give rise to brawling, bullying and other juvenile delinquency. Teenagers pay less attention to the norms or rules that apply in their environment and behave arbitrarily, which is quite disturbing to society. There are many factors that cause aggressive behavior, namely economic problems and the absence of a father figure in one's development. The absence of a father figure (Fatherless) will affect teenagers' psychology, including channeling their emotions and showing aggressive behavior. The aim of this research is to find out how fatherlessness influences adolescent aggressive behavior. The research method used is a quantitative research method using a scale in collecting data. The father's role scale was adapted from aspects according to Lamb (2010) which include paternal accessibility, paternal engagement, and paternal responsibility. The aggressive tendencies scale was adapted from Buss and Perry (1992), namely based on the forms of physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger and hostility. The results of research conducted on 200 teenagers show that there is a positive influence between fatherlessness and aggressive behavior in teenagers. The magnitude of the correlation between fatherlessness and aggressive behavior is 0.022 with a significance level or p of 0.038, a coefficient with a positive sign indicates a positive direction of correlation. The hypothesis which states that there is a positive influence between fatherlessness and aggressive behavior is accepted.
Hubungan Stres Akademik Dengan Kecenderungan Gangguan Makan Pada Mahasiswa Renaldi Renaldi; Sitti Murdiana
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5: Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i5.5003

Abstract

Prevalensi kecenderungan gangguan makan semakin meningkat dan salah satu penyebabnya adalah karena stres akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres akademik dan kecenderungan gangguan makan pada mahasiswa di Universitas Negeri Makassar. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 198 mahasiswa yang berasal dari tiga fakultas di Universitas Negeri Makassar, yaitu Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan (FIP), Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum (FIS-H), dan Fakultas Psikologi (FPsi). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Accidental Sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan meliputi Educational Stress Scale for Adolescents (ESSA) dan Eating Attitude Test-26 (EAT-26). Hasil analisis korelasi Spearman rho menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara stres akademik dan kecenderungan gangguan makan pada mahasiswa (p = 0,000 < 0,05). Koefisien korelasi antara variabel stres akademik dan kecenderungan gangguan makan adalah +0,397, yang tergolong dalam kategori hubungan moderat. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya evaluasi bagi para mahasiswa untuk dapat mengatasi stres akademik guna mencegah kecenderungan gangguan makan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental dan gangguan makan pada mahasiswa, serta menjadi dasar untuk intervensi yang lebih efektif dalam menangani stres akademik di lingkungan universitas.