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All Journal Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Pattingalloang : Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan dan Penelitian Kesejarahan Yupa: Historical Studies Journal IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Chronologia Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Analisis Sejarah Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya
Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan
Universitas Diponegoro
Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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De Javasche Bank Nationalization Policy: From Private Bank to Bank Indonesia, 1951-1953 Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan; Desi Susanti; Khairana Zata Nugroho; Keke Pahlevi Daradjati
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v9i2.4806

Abstract

This article examines the nationalization policy by the Indonesian government towards foreign private banks owned by the Dutch East Indies colonial government to become Bank Indonesia in the period of 1951-1953. De Javasche Bank was nationalized because having significant power in the economic, political and monetary sector, being a source of livelihood, and wealth. The article uses the historical method consisting of four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Throughout this research, the validity is obtained that on 30 April 1951, the Minister of Finance, Yusuf Wibisono, had plans to nationalize De Javasche Bank. On 2 July 1951, the Prime Minister Sukiman formed the De Javasche Bank Nationalization Committee. Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, the new Minister of Finance, submitted a draft law regarding the nationalization of De Javasche Bank on 22 August 1952 and it was approved on 10 April 1953 with the provisions of Law no. 11 of 1953.
The Socio-Economic Impacts of the Smallholder Cotton Intensification Program on Farmers in Grobogan Regency during the New Order Government Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru; Khairana Zata Nugroho; Desi Susanti; Utomo, Ilham Nur
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v9i2.29737

Abstract

This article examines the impact of the Smallholder Cotton Intensification Program on the socio-economic lives of farmers in the Grobogan Regency during the New Order era. The background for implementing the Smallholder Cotton Intensification Program in Grobogan Regency was because the area was rainfed land and moor or dry rice fields, so it was very promising for the development of cotton in the area. The method used in compiling this article is the historical method which consists of four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Through this research, the fact was obtained that the implementation of the Smallholder Cotton Intensification Program in Grobogan Regency could be said to be successful because it was supported by several factors such as the type of land suitable for planting cotton, the planting area that was still available, the response of farmers who were willing to accept the presence of the program because they had felt the good results so that it was considered a commodity that could increase their income, as well as good coordination between the Grobogan Regency Plantation Service and the Plantations Limited Company of Indonesia (PT. Perkebunan, PTP) XVIII as the management in successing the implementation of the program. Thus, it can be concluded that the successful implementation of the Smallholder Cotton Intensification Program had influenced the socio-economic life of farmers in Grobogan Regency, such as the establishment of farmer groups, wider employment opportunities, and increasing amount of farmer incomes as well.
Tarekat and Social Change: The Influence of Tarekat Movement in Sukamanah Rebellion, Against Japan in 1944 Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan; Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru; Rahardjo, Bahagio; Pratama, Olga S.
JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/juspi.v9i1.22014

Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of the tarekat movement in the rebellion against Japan in 1944 from the pesantren in Sukamanah, Tasikmalaya, West Java. After the treaty of Kalijati, 1942, Japan took full control of the land of West Java. Sociologically it was considered to drain and enslave the people of Sukamanah, and theologically coupled with the Seikerei ritual imposed by the Japanese and considered by the leader of Sukamanah, Zaenal Mustafa, as a form of violation of Islamic principles became the motivation for the rebellion. This paper uses the historical method with a social approach. This writing uses the point of view of Sartono Kartodirdjo's social-religious approach in seeing the symptoms of resistance to Colonialism based on religious elites and the impact of a significant social change due to the oppression of colonialism which here is Japanese Imperialism, Tarekat being the only base of resistance. The final finding is that Zaenal Mustafa's role as a figure who further developed Tarekat Syattariyah, although political resistance in Java was very dominant was closely related to the development of the Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah community into a new force of resistance in West Java.
Trajectory of Indo Political Movements and Indis Nationalism in the Dutch East Indies Nugroho, Khairana Zata; Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru; Daradjati, Keke Pahlevi; Susanti, Desi
Analisis Sejarah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v15i2.141

Abstract

This study examines the Indo political movements in the Dutch East Indies during the early 20th century, focusing on the Indische Partij and Insulinde organizations and their quest for Indis nationalism. Using a historical method and sociological approach, particularly Neil J. Smelser's theory of collective behavior, this study analyzes the Indo community's role in the Indonesian national movement. The implementation of the Dutch Ethical Policy, which produced nationalist intellectuals among indigenous people, and the strengthening of racial segregation in the Dutch East Indies, led to concerns among the Indo community. E. F. E. Douwes Dekker, concerned about Indo people as Indiers, developed the concept of Indiers and Indis nationalism through the organization known as the Indische Partij. The formation of Indische Partij then sparking collective behavior to oppose the Dutch East Indies government in the form of political activism. Together with Soewardi Soerjaningrat and Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo, they were known as Tiga Serangkai and helped mobilizing the Indische Partij masses to fight for freedom from Dutch control and helped mobilizing the Indische Partij masses to fight for freedom from Dutch control. The Indische Partij disbanded after the Dutch East Indies government deemed it subversive and exiled the Tiga Serangkai. The Insulinde organization emerged as the Indische Partij's successor, with Douwes Dekker and Tjipto participating. However, the Dutch East Indies government's rejection of Insulinde's legal application led to its dissolution and signaled a turning point in the trajectory of Indis nationalism.
Transformasi Pasar Bambu Kuning: Dari Pasar Tradisional menuju Sentra Ekonomi Perkotaan, 1974-2010 Susanti, Desi; Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru; Nugroho, Khairana Zata
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v9i2.11665

Abstract

This article examines the transformation of Pasar Bambu Kuning, a traditional market in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia, from its establishment during the colonial Dutch East Indies period to its transformation into an urban economic center in 2010. Using historical methods such as heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, this article draws on primary sources such as local and national newspapers, colonial-era visual sources, and secondary sources including scholarly articles, research reports, books, and unpublished theses. The findings of this study reveal that Pasar Bambu Kuning evolved from a colonial periodic market into a vital permanent trading center after Indonesia’s independence, driven by population growth and commercial needs. This transformation included major renovations between 1974 and 1990, resulting in a three-story building structure, although the process was marked by conflicts and disputes among the stakeholders. This study contributes significantly to the understanding of the historical transformation of traditional markets in Indonesia and their role in shaping urban economies and societies. It serves as a valuable historical reference for future studies on urban development and the revitalization of traditional markets.
Bertahan Melawan Stigmatisasi: Eksistensi Loenpia Gang Lombok Pecinan Kota Semarang Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan; Rafi Akmal Rabbani; Muhammad Irsyad Khairan Amir; Rafael Aurelius Kristiano
FIHROS: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya Vol 9 No 02 (2025): Fihros: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Program Studi Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63915/fihros.v9i02.186

Abstract

This article focuses on examining how Loenpia Gang Lombok has been able to survive racial stigmatisation against the Chinese community, particularly at Semarang in relation to their cuisine, namely lumpia, by taking a case study of the Loenpia Gang Lombok stall. The objective of this research is to explore the social resilience of the Loenpia Gang Lombok stall in countering racial stigmatisation, particularly the stigmatisation that has become an issue or source of concern for Loenpia Gang Lombok and the Chinese community in Semarang. This study uses observational and historical methods, including heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, to analyse the development of Loenpia Gang Lombok and its social resilience. The results of this study reveal that the stigmatisation stems from societal assumptions or perceptions that the ingredients used in making Loenpia Gang Lombok contain non-halal components. However, in fact, Loenpia Gang Lombok does not use such non-halal ingredients as stigmatised by the community. The social resilience of Loenpia Gang Lombok can be analysed through various aspects, including historical perspectives, development, the stigmatisation that has occurred, and efforts to survive in the face of such stigmatisation.
Muhammadiyah in the Dynamics of Ideology: The Battle for Representation Between Islam and Communists in the Dutch East Indies Colony Rizal, Aslama Nada; Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru
Analisis Sejarah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v15i2.142

Abstract

This article examines the position of Muhammadiyah within the dynamics of the relationship between two ideologies, Islam and communism, during the colonial period of the Dutch East Indies, particularly in the 1920s. This period was marked by the emergence of two major ideological forces as a result of the ethical policy: Islam, represented by organizations such as Sarekat Islam (SI) and Muhammadiyah, and communism through the Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI, Indonesian Communist Party). The aim of this article is to identify and understand the role of Muhammadiyah as an Islamic movement organization in the context of the conflict between Islam and communism during the colonial Dutch East Indies period. This article uses historical methods, including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this research show that Muhammadiyah was not only involved in this ideological conflict, but also played a significant role in responding to the challenges of communist ideology. Ultimately, this conflict helped shape Muhammadiyah’s character as a more progressive, moderate, democratic Islamic organization that was focused on making real contributions to the struggle for Indonesian independence.
Transformasi Pabrik Gula Colomadu: dari Suikerfabriek hingga Menjadi Destinasi Pariwisata, 1998-2020 Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru; Maziyah, Siti; Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan; Meliala, Bryna Rizkinta Sembiring
Jurnal Pattingalloang Vol. 12, No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pattingalloang.v12i1.72295

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang transformasi Pabrik Gula Colomadu dari 1998 hingga 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri atas empat tahap yaitu heuristik (pengumpulan sumber), kritik (pengujian sumber), interpretasi (penafsiran sumber), dan historiografi (penulisan). Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah melihat perubahan Pabrik Gula Colomadu yang sebelumnya merupakan pabrik gula yang aktif beropreasi, namun sempat dilakukan penutupan oleh PTPN IX pada 1 Mei 1998 karena kekurangan bahan baku tebu untuk memproduksi gula. Pabrik Gula Colomadu selama kurang lebih 20 tahun mangkrak sejak dilakukan penutupan oleh PTPN IX, maka Pemerintah Republik Indonesia pada 8 April 2017 melalui konsorsium BUMN dengan membentuk PT. Sinergi Colomadu melakukan revitalisasi terhadap bekas Pabrik Gula Colomadu dengan menggunakan konsep adaptive reuse. Hasil kajian ini menjelaskan bahwa pada 24 Maret 2018, bekas Pabrik Gula Colomadu berubah menjadi salah satu tempat destinasi pariwisata di Kabupaten Karanganyar dengan mengubah nama menjadi “De Tjolomadoe” dan beralih fungsi menjadi cultural center, museum, tempat kegiatan MICE, serta sebagai comercial area.
Melukiskan Timor Leste: Integrasi dan Peristiwa Santa Cruz dalam Teks dan Historiografi Indonesia Rizkinta, Bryna; Putra, Oky Nugraha; Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan; Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru
Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Media dan Propaganda Kesehatan era Kolonial
Publisher : Prodi. Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS (Asosiasi peneliti dan Pendidik Sejarah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/historia.v8i1.81115

Abstract

The Timor Leste integration into Indonesia and the Santa Cruz Incident were important events in the history of both nations. The integration refers to the incorporation of Timor Leste as the 27th province of Indonesia in 1976, while The Santa Cruz Incident in 1991 influenced global public opinion on the Timor Leste issue. This study aims to examine how the integration process and the Santa Cruz Incident are portrayed in Indonesian texts and historiography. The research employs qualitative methods, namely a comparative historiographical study and critical discourse analysis using the Fairclough model. The Althusserian State Ideological Apparatus approach is used to examine how the ruling ideology plays a role in historical writing. This can be seen in the findings of this study that the historiography of Timor Leste in Sejarah Nasional Indonesia, both regarding integration and the Santa Cruz Incident, was written in an unbalanced manner and with an apologetic narrative. The active role of the Indonesian military and the loss of lives that resulted from it during the integration process were not revealed.  In writing about the Santa Cruz Incident, SNI used military sources to describe the violence perpetrated by the military itself. The book narrates that the loss of life was caused by being trampled due to mass panic. This study reveals a bias in Indonesian historiography, which tends to side with those in power while ignoring the perspective of the victims. Abstrak                               Integrasi Timor Leste ke Indonesia dan Peristiwa Santa Cruz merupakan peristiwa yang penting bagi sejarah kedua bangsa tersebut. Integrasi merupakan bergabungnya Timor Leste menjadi provinsi ke-27 Indonesia pada 1976 sementara Peristiwa Santa Cruz pada 1991 berdampak pada pandangan masyarakat dunia tentang permasalahan Timor Leste. Penelitian berusaha untuk mengkaji bagaimana proses integrasi dan Peristiwa Santa Cruz digambarkan dalam teks dan historiografi Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif, yaitu dengan kajian komparatif historiografi dan analisis wacana kritis model Fairclough. Pendekatan Ideologi Aparatus Negara Althusserian digunakan untuk melihat bagaimana ideologi penguasa berperan dalam penulisan sejarah. Hal tersebut dapat terlihat dalam hasil penelitian ini bahwa historiografi tentang Timor Leste dalam Sejarah Nasional Indonesia (SNI) baik mengenai integrasi dan Peristiwa Santa Cruz ditulis dengan tidak seimbang dan dengan pembelaan. Peran aktif militer Indonesia serta korban nyawa yang terjadi karenanya dalam proses integrasi tidak diungkapkan. Dalam penulisan Peristiwa Santa Cruz, SNI menggunakan sumber dari militer dalam menggambarkan kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh pihak militer sendiri. Buku tersebut menarasikan bahwa jatuhnya korban jiwa dikarenakan terinjak-injak akibat kepanikan massal. Kajian ini mengungkapkan adanya bias dalam historiografi Indonesia yang cenderung berpihak pada penguasa dan mengabaikan perspektif korban.
Co-Authors Alamsyah - Anggoro, Nur Anggoro, Nur Ramadhani Catur Aslama Nada Rizal Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan Bryna Rizkinta Daradjati, Keke Pahlevi Desi Susanti Desi Susanti Firmansyah, Arravi Haryono Rinardi Indradaffa, Garin Ahmad Keke Pahlevi Daradjati Khairana Zata Nugroho Muhammad Irsyad Khairan Amir Prakosa, Ikhwan Pramono, Muhammad Pramono, Muhammad Setyo Pratama, Olga S. Putra, Oky Nugraha Rafael Aurelius Kristiano Rafi Akmal Rabbani Rahardjo, Bahagio Rizal, Aslama Nada Siti Maziyah Utomo, Ilham Nur