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All Journal Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Wana Lstari
Mau, Astin E.
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Media Tanam dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Urin Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Kayu Putih Wawo, Melkianus; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11753

Abstract

The eucalyptus plant (Melalauca leucadendron Linn.) is one of the largest essential oil producing plants in Indonesia. The main objective of developing eucalyptus plantations from an economic perspective is to extract the leaves. To support the development of eucalyptus plantations, of course there must be availability of plant cultivation, so there is a need for efforts to provide quality seeds. This research was conducted in the Fatukoa Permanent Nursery, Fatukoa Village, Kupang City which was carried out for 4 months, from April to July 2022. The method used in this study was a 2-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a combination of treatment with POC concentrations of cow urine and planting media. The results showed that the interaction between the planting medium and the POC concentration of cow urine had a significant effect on height but had no effect on stem diameter, number of leaves, dry weight and percentage alive. The single factor of growing media had an effect on height and diameter but had no effect on the number of leaves, dry weight and percentage of life. While the single factor POC concentration of cow urine has an influence on height, diameter, number of leaves, dry weight and percentage alive.
Pematahan Dormansi Benih Merbau (Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze) dengan Perlakuan Lama Perendaman dalam Air Kelapa Leutuan, Maria Rosalina Bunga; Pellondo’u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12214

Abstract

Merbau (Intsiabijuga(Colebr.) O. Kuntze) is a native plant species in Indonesia and widely used by local people because it has high economic values. The generative propagationof Merbau had problems due to the period of seed dormancy, so pretreatment was required to defeat this dormancy. Coconut water one the natural ingredients, which contains cytokinin, auxin and gibberellins and other compounds that can stimulate seed germination and growth of Merbau. Soaking the seeds in coconut water is a way to break the dormancy of physical seed of Merbau, expectedto accelerate germination and reducing time and effort forbreaking merbau seed dormancy. This study aimed to the effect ofsoaking coconut water on Merbau seeds in different immersion time the best seedlings growth of Merbau. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a long soaking time (A0) merbau seeds soaked in water for 24 hours (control), (A1) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 24 hours, (A2) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 48 hours, (A3) merbau seeds soaked in 500 mL pure coconut water for 72 hours. This study found the length of immersion time had a very significant effect to the percentage germination and vigor index but had nosignificant effect on the germination rate. Single factor (A3) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 72 hours the best treatment because it has been able to show a high influence on several observation variables.
Efektivitas Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Bambu Betung (Dendrocalamus asper) Wolor, Yohanes Emanuel Hogo; Pellondo'u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.12229

Abstract

Bamboo is one of the potential plants in the Flores area, one of which is in East Flores Regency. Decree of the Governor of East Nusa Tenggara No. 404 of 2018 states that bamboo is designated as one of the 14 leading Non-Timber Forest Product (HHBK) commodities in East Nusa Tenggara. The percentage of survival from multiplication of betung bamboo branch cuttings is still low, namely around 44.44% so that it becomes a problem in procuring seeds. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of natural ZPT on the growth of betung bamboo branch cuttings with various concentrations and which concentrations of natural growth regulators gave the best results in the growth of betung bamboo cuttings. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 1 factor, namely the concentration consisting of Control (Aquades), Shallots and Coconut Water with each concentration of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%. The results showed that natural PGR of coconut water and shallots had a very significant effect on the parameters of the period of shoot emergence, number of shoots, number of leaves and root length of bamboo betung branch cuttings (Dendrocalamus asper) but had no significant effect on survival percentage of bamboo betung branch cuttings. Treatments A1 (25% concentration of ZPT coconut water) and A5 (25% shallot concentration) gave the best results for the parameters of the shoot emergence period, number of shoots, number of leaves and root length of bamboo betung (Dendrocalamus asper) cuttings.
Analisis Pengelolaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Tiga Taman di Kota Kupang (Studi Kasus Taman Nostalgia, Taman Ina Bo’i dan Taman Tirosa) Koroh, Destina; Pellondo’u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12257

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the role of government in the management of green open space in three city parks, knowing the implementation of Green Open Space governance in Three City Parks, knowing the benefits of green open space in three City Parks (Nostalgia Park, Ina Bo'I and Tirosa Park). This research was carried out in Nostalgia Park, Ina Bo'I Park and Tirosa Park from October to November 2021 with a total of 384 respondents Data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, questionnaires, documents and archives. From the data collected, a descriptive qualitative data analysis was carried out. The results of this study indicate that the management of green open spaces in three city parks by the Kupang City Environment and Hygiene Service describes four aspects, namely planning, organization, implementation and supervision. The implementation of Green Open Space governance in the three city parks has several conceptual elaborations, namely, the location of the city park is adjusted to the direction of the RTRWK (City Spatial Planning) and still pays attention to the city parks that already exist today. The activities developed are a combination of ecological interests, family tourism and limited sports. The types of plants developed are prioritized on typical/local plants and plants that have aesthetic value and shade plants. In terms of the benefits of green open space for visitors, 24% of the community can gather with friends and family, 21% enjoy the scenery and refreshment, 15% reduce stress from work, 14% can get fresh air and can exercise and 12% enjoy the garden atmosphere.
Studi Kerusakan Hutan Mangrove di Desa Lewolaga, Kecamatan Titehena, Kabupaten Flores Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Beribe, Dominikus Vorel Friski; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.12269

Abstract

Mangrove forest is a forest that grows along the coast which is very beneficial. However, the condition of mangroves, both qualitatively and quantitatively, keep dropping from year to year which causes damage to mangrove forests in Indonesia.One of them is happened to the Mangrove Forest in Lewolaga Village, Titehena District, which tends to experience a reduction in area because many are converted into settlements, become boat moorings, and logging by the community for various purposes. This study aims to determine the forms of damage that occurs and the level of diversity of mangrove-type vegetation as evidence of forest damage in Lewolaga Village, Titehena District, East Flores Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research lasted for one month, namely in September 2022 in Lewolaga Village, Titehena District, East Flores Regency. There were 7 respondents who were interviewed who were obtained using a non-probability sampling method, namely snowball sampling and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive analysis method and vegetation analysis with a sampling intensity of 10% and an area of 5.89 ha of mangrove forest. The results showed that 1) Mangrove forest damage in Lewolaga Village was caused by human activities, namely (a) making boat moorings and boat crossings by clearing land, (b) salt ponds and fish ponds, ( c) utilization of mangroves for making turo, (d) during the dry season, people in Lewolaga Village utilize mangroves by cutting mangrove leaves to make goat food, and others. 2) the species diversity index was classified as medium with an H' value at the seedling level of 1.15, at the sapling level of 1.17, at the pole level of 1.24 and at the tree level of 1.19. While the diversity of species at all levels indicates disturbance and pressure by external factors that cause damage to mangrove forest vegetation.
Karakteristik Pohon Inang dan Keanekaragaman Anggrek (Orchidaceae) Epifit di Hutan Lindung Lununianam, Desa Fatu’ulan, Kecamatan Ki’e, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Abe, Karmila; Pellondo’u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12280

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the characteristics of orchid host trees, the diversity of epiphytic orchids (Orchidaceae), and the preservation of host trees and epiphytic orchids in the Lununianam protected forest area. This research was conducted in Lununianam Protection Forest, Fatu'ulan Village, Ki'e District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Which is carried out for 1 month, from November to December 2022. This study used purposive sampling methods, surveys, and cruising paths with data analysis using qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis. Host tree data was processed using vegetation analysis formulas and orchid data was processed using the Shannon wiener (H') diversity index formula. The results showed that there were 5 species of host trees found in the study site, namely forest guava (Syzygium pycnanthum), Matani (Pterocarpus indicus), Tahi (Celtis wightii planch), Kamala (Mallotus philippensis), Jenitri (Elaeocarpus ganitrid). Host trees found in Lununianam Protection forest have the characteristics of large hard and rough bark, have a height range of 12-30 m, and bark overgrown with moss, The results of vegetation analysis of host tree species with the highest Important Value Index namely Syzygium Pycnanthum and Elaeocarpus ganitrus have the lowest Important Value Index. Orchids found in the sampling plot in the Lununianam Protection Forest contained 8 species of epiphytic orchids, namely Dendrobium Sp, Vanda insignis, Eria multiflora, Flickingeria grandiflora, Trichoglottis bipenicillata, Pholidota carnea, Appendicula reflexa Blume, and Ceologyne speciosa. The calculation of Shannon Wiener's diversity index of 1.57 (H') is classified as medium (1<H'<3). The most common type of orchid found is the type Eria multifora with a total of 168 individuals and the type that is less commonly found is Appendicula reflexa Blume with 4 individuals.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permudaan Alami Tumbuhan Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla) di Hutan Lindung Mutis Timau Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Manupele, Verianto Lango; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.12318

Abstract

The Mutis Timau Protection Forest has a poor pattern of youth regeneration. This is based on the conditions in the field which show that ampupu stands at the tree level are quite dense, while at the pole, sapling and seedling levels it is quite rare to find them, so this research was conducted to find out (1) How is the natural rejuvenation of Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla) in the Mutis Timau Protection Forest (2) What are the factors that affect the growth of Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla) natural rejuvenation in the Mutis Timau Protected Forest. This research was carried out in the Mutis Timau Protection Forest, Kuanoel Village, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, which was conducted for 1 month, from December 2022 - January 2023. This research used methods of vegetation analysis, interviews and literature study. The results showed that the condition of the Ampupu plant in the Mutis timau Protected Forest Area. At the tree level, there are two types of trees, namely Ampupu (E. urophylla) and Kasuari (Casuarina), with the highest INP value, namely Ampupu with a value of 198.891. For the pile level there is only one type of pile, namely Ampupu (E. urophylla), with an INP value of 300. For the stake level there are two types of stakes namely Ampupu (E. urophylla) and Harendong (Melastoma malabathricum), with the highest INP value, namely Ampupu with a value 139,522 and followed by harendong with a score of 63,189. For the seedling level, there is only one type of seedling, namely Ampupu (E. urophylla) with an INP value of 200 and factors affecting the growth of the natural regeneration of the Ampupu (E. urophylla) in the Mutis Timau Protected Forest Area are illegal grazing, forest encroachment, shifting cultivation, illegal logging, and forest fires.
Analisis Peran Gender dalam Pengelolaan Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Sisimeni Sanam Eta Parera, Khofifah; Pellondo’u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.13502

Abstract

Forest management that involves both men and women will provide enormous benefits in forest management policy. Equal division of roles certainly underlies the agreement between the two, but it is not optimal because it is influenced by several factors that result in differences of opinion, where men dominate roles that are far more important and diverse. The purpose of this study was to determine the time allocation of gender division of labor and analyze the roles of men and women in decision-making in forest management activities. This research was conducted from February to March 2022 in KHDTK Sisimeni Sanam (KTH Paloil Tob, KTH Tunas Baru, KTH Feanbol) Silu Village, Kupang Regency. The object of this study were farmers of KTH Paloil Tob, KTH Tunas Baru, and KTH Feanbol with 30 respondents with each in each KTH taken 5 women and 5 men. Data collection techniques were carried out by direct observation and direct communication guided by a draft interview in the field. The results showed that the role of gender in the outlay of work time by members of KTH there, men play a greater role than women in forest management or productive activities in Silu Village, namely the outlay of work time of 6.4 HOK / year and women of 3.6 HOK / year. Meanwhile, decision-making in forest management is dominated by men.
Respon Perkecambahan Benih Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) Terhadap Perendaman Atonik Ado, Sosimus; Mau, Astin E.; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.18661

Abstract

White teak (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) is one of type of plant that can be develop in the plantation forests, especially community forests. This type of exotic tree can grows quickly, ease to planting, and makes economic benefits. White teak wood can be used for light construction, crafts, home furnishing, matches, particle boards, containers, and woodworking. The application of atonic growth regulator (GRS) has the ability to accelerate germination, stimulate plant root growth, activation of nutrient absorption, promotes vegetative growth, and increase bud output. This study aims to determined the effects of atonic concentration on the germination of white teak seeds and to find out one of the atonic soaking treatments that has the best effect on the germination. The method used in this study was a Complete Random Design (RAL) with the comparison of the several atonic concentration that consist of (P0) without atonic / control, (P1) atonic 1 ml/L, (P2) atonic 1.5 ml/L, (P3) 2 ml/L. Each treatments were repeated 4 times so there were 16 experimental units that were obtained. Each experimental unit requires 10 white teak seeds, so the total of all treatments and replication requires the total of 160 white teak seeds. The results showed that the atonic concentration had a very significant effect on germination ability and germination speed index. Also, it has significant effect on the germination value of white teak plants. The effect of atonic concentration of P2 treatment (1.5 ml/L) was the best treatment that affected germination ability, germination speed index, and germination value of white teak plants. At this concentration the plant can germinate well compared to the other treatments.
Pengaruh Sistem Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Anggota Kelompok Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan Bu’u Bei di Desa Tina Bani Kecamatan Ende Kabupaten Ende Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19204

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines forestry and agricultural/plantation crops with livestock in one land plot. Agroforestry systems have been applied in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm), Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency. This study aims to determine the pattern/system of agroforestry applied and the contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the HKm Bu'u Bei management group. This research was conducted on April 18-May 18, 2024. The sampling method used in this study is the census method with a total of 47 households. The data analysis used is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research obtained from the interview showed that 1) The application of cropping patterns on agroforestry land in Tina Bani Village only found one agroforestry system, namely the agrisilviculture system with a random mix cropping pattern (Random Mixture). 2) The contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the Bu'u Bei HKm management group in 2023 amounted to 98.87% or around Rp 501,323,500 / year from the total household income.
Co-Authors Abe, Karmila Ado, Sosimus Asten, Maria Yovita Dhone Beribe, Dominikus Vorel Friski Dapa, Katarina M. R. Daton, Maria Prischilla Christy eta parera, khofifah Gale, Kristina Hawu, Umbu Maramba Henuk, Reynaldy Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Irmawasti Teku, Imelda Maria Koreh, Niken W Koroh, Destina Leutuan, Maria Rosalina Bunga Lusia Sulo Marimpan Manupele, Verianto Lango Nixon Rammang, Nixon Nomleni, Herman Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pellondo'u, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pirikus, Patrick Gaudens Pramatana, Fadlan Purnama, Maria M. E. Rado, Petrus Laga Randa Ma, Theresia Nadya Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Roni Haposan Sipayung Seran, Alexander Alfa Jan Junior Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Soimin, Muhamad Tahun, Daris A. S. Tefa, Angriani Noventa Wawo, Melkianus Wenggo, inggrida Ermelinda Wilhelmina Seran Wolor, Yohanes Emanuel Hogo