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Geospatial analysis pada prevalensi stunting di kabupaten Manggarai Danila Danila; Ira Deseilla Pawa; Astri Choiruni; Asih Wijayanti
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 34, No 11 (2018): Proceedings of the 4th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1098.743 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.40618

Abstract

Akses Puskesmas dan Kejadian Drop out Pasien Tuberkulosis Di Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Ira Deseilla Pawa; Lutfan Lazuardi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 36, No 5 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.55345

Abstract

      Background: In social perspective everyone have their rights to access health facilities (1) yet it still challenging due to geographical or non-geographical barriers. Inadequate access to health facilities has made the controlling of communicable disease not overly solved, including Tuberculosis. Indonesia have been put as country with the highest burden for TB, MDR TB and also TB/HIV in 2016-2020 (2). One of challenging that faced is the incidence of drug resistant TB due to TB treatment drop out. Bantul regency is the second highest TB cases finding rate after Sleman however, the cure rate below national standard during 2016-2018.Method: This study is observational descriptive research by using primary and secondary data, sample of this study consist of 27 community health centers and 60 auxiliary health centers. ArcGIS were used to analysis the spatial data.Results: The locations of community health centers in Bantul regency is near the collector road, the farthest distance to reach community health center in Bantul is 15 Km and the maximum travel time to community health is 60 minutes, geographical berries in Bantul regency are water body such as rivers and lakes. Human resource in 12 community health centers have been exceed the amount standards and 15 others have not been exceed the amount standards. Number of TB drop out was 22 cases, and Banguntapan village has highest amount of drop out TB cases.Conclusions: Community health distribution in Bantul regency is almost cover all the administrative area in Bantul regency. TB drop out cases is need serious intention to increase cure rate.Key words: Access, community health center, drop out tuberculosis, spatial pattern
Pengelolaan Paving Block Dari Limbah Plastik Ramah Lingkungan Zulfikar Lating; Ira Deseilla Pawa; Ira Sandi Tunny
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v4i3.1628

Abstract

Reducing plastic waste is an urgent environmental issue and efforts are needed to educate students of SMA 1 Seram Barat about environmentally friendly waste management. This study aims to design an effective activity method to educate students of SMA 1 Seram Barat about the importance of reducing plastic waste. The proposed activity methods include counseling and presentations, group discussions, and field visits. Counseling and presentations will provide students with an initial understanding of plastic waste and its impact on the environment. Group discussions will provide an opportunity for students to share knowledge and ideas about plastic waste reduction. Field visits will provide first-hand experience about the process of processing plastic waste into Paving Blocks. The environmental awareness campaign will involve students in disseminating information about plastic waste reduction in schools and surrounding communities. Collaboration with external parties will provide broader insights into plastic waste reduction. The use of eco-friendly alternatives will encourage students to adopt lifestyle changes that reduce the use of single-use plastics. It is hoped that the implementation of this activity method will help students of SMA 1 Seram Barat to understand the importance of reducing plastic waste and have practical skills in environmentally friendly waste management. Through collaboration with external parties and involving the community, it is hoped that this plastic waste reduction effort can achieve a wider and sustainable impact.
Hubungan Stres Kerja Dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Di Bagian Pemanen Kelapa Di PT.X Di Desa Tial Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Provinsi Maluku Zulfikar Lating; Ira Deseilla Pawa
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebida
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v1i4.88

Abstract

Work stress is one of the main concerns regarding occupational health and safety for the workforce's well-being and health issues. It has been estimated that half of the workforce's absences and occupational accidents at work were caused by work-related stress disruptions. This research aimed to find out the relationship between work stress and occupational accident in the workforce of the harvester palm oil unit. This research was an observational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The result of this research showed that there is a positive relationship between work stress and the risk of occupational accidents. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained a p-value of 0.005 compared to the degree of significance (p-value <0.05). The recommendations for the company could be used as a reference to train the occupational health and safety workers unit to increase awareness of occupational health and safety.
Hubungan Stres Kerja Dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Di Bagian Pemanen Kelapa Sawit Di PT.X di Desa Gale-Gale Kabupaten Maluku Tenggah Provinsi Maluku Zulfikar Lating; Ira Deseilla Pawa; Iswandi Fataruba
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v1i2.165

Abstract

Work stress is one of the main concerns for occupational safety and health for workers, both in the field of welfare and health. It has been estimated that about half of all workers absenteeism and work accidents at work are caused by disorders related to work-related stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress and work accidents on workers in the oil palm harvesting section. This research is an analytic observational research which is directed to explain a situation or situation, using a cross sectional approach. The results of this study show that there is a positive relationship between work stress and the risk of work accidents. The results of statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained a p-value of 0.005 when compared to the degree of significance (p-value <0.05). Suggestions for the company can be used as reference material for training K3 workers in the company to increase awareness of occupational health and safety in the company.
Sosialisasi Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Paving Block Desa Tengah-Tengah, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Zulfikar Lating; Ira Deseilla Pawa
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v2i4.800

Abstract

Health problems and environmental pollution can arise due to increased waste. Tengah-tengah Village is a village located on the coast where the problem is that most households do not have a rubbish dump and still throw rubbish around the house. The increasing amount of waste from day to day can cause a buildup of waste and result in environmental pollution. To reduce the amount of waste in Central Village, waste recycling is needed, especially plastic waste. One way to recycle plastic waste to make it attractive is to make paving blocks. The method used in this service is field visits in the form of providing outreach to the community and training in making paving blocks from plastic waste. The results of waste processing and how to make paving blocks from plastic waste received very good enthusiasm.
hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis pada masyarakat dusun limboro kecamatan huamual kabupaten seram bagian barat Rimi, Elina; Dusra, Epi; Tukiman, Suryanti; Lihi, Maryam; Pawa, Ira Deseilla
Jurnal Media Informatika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Informatika
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jumin.v6i2.5645

Abstract

Dermatitis adalah peradangan  non  inflamasi pada kulit yang bersifat akut, sub akut, atau  kronis dan di pengaruhi banyak faktor. Upaya kebersihan  diri mencakup  tentang kebersihan rambut, mata, telinga, gigi, mulut, kulit, kuku, serta kebersihan dalam berpakaian.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis pada masyarakat dusun limboro. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain penelitian observasional analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 84. Uji statistik menggunakan  uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan adanya  hubungan kebersihan kulit dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,002), adanya hubungan  kebersihan  kuku dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,001), adanya  hubungan kebersihan  pakaian dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,006),  tidak ada hubungan  antara  kebersihan  rambut  dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,778), tidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan mandi dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,203). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa secara statistik didapatkan adanya hubungan kebersihan kulit, kebersihan kuku, kebersihan  pakaian dengan kejadian dermatitis. Sedangkan untuk kebersihan rambut dan kebiasaan mandi secara statistik tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis.
Analisis Spasial Akses Pelayanan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Paru di Kabupaten Buru Ira Deseilla Pawa; Maryam Lihi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk442

Abstract

In Maluku Province, the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis was 19,019 and in Buru District was 1,493. The purpose of this study is to map and analyze geographical and non-geographical barriers to access to pulmonary tuberculosis treatment services in Buru District, Maluku Province. This type of research was descriptive observational. The population in this study were health facilities that provide pulmonary tuberculosis treatment services in Buru District. The sample size in this study was the entire population, namely 12 pulmonary tuberculosis treatment facilities, consisting of 11 health centers and 1 hospital. Spatial analysis was carried out using overlapping analysis, proximity analysis, and network analysis. The results showed that 6 out of 12 locations of pulmonary tuberculosis treatment facilities were passed by collector roads, and 6 others were passed by local roads. Analysis of 3 km buffering from the health center and 10 km buffering from the hospital providing pulmonary tuberculosis treatment showed that most of the treatment facilities had not yet reached community settlements. The farthest distance to get to a medical facility in Buru Regency was 137 km with a maximum travel time of 210 minutes. Geographical barriers in Buru Regency were in the form of shrubs, rivers, lakes and swamps. Land use in Buru District was dominated by dry forest and shrubs. The most frequently used travel scenario was to use a motorized vehicle mode of transportation. All puskesmas and hospitals in Buru District provide treatment and examination for pulmonary tuberculosis because there are also program management officers and also a tuberculosis testing laboratory at each puskesmas and hospital.Keywords: access; service; pulmonary tuberculosis; spatial analysis treatment ABSTRAK Di Provinsi Maluku, kejadian tuberkulosis paru adalah 19.019 dan di Kabupaten Buru adalah 1.493. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memetakan dan mengalisis hambatan geografis dan non-geografis terhadap akses pelayanan pengobatan tuberkulosis paru di Kabupaten Buru, Provinsi Maluku. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah fasilitas kesehatan yang menyediakan pelayanan pengobatan tuberkulosis paru di Kabupaten Buru. Ukuran sampel pada penelitian ini merupakan keseluruhan dari total populasi, yaitu 12 fasilitas pelayanan pengobatan tuberkulosis paru, yang terdiri dari 11 puskesmas dan 1 rumah sakit. Analisis spasial dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis tumpang susun, analisis kedekatan, dan analisis jaringan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 6 dari 12 lokasi fasilitas pengobatan tuberkulosis paru dilewati oleh jalan kolektor, dan 6 lainnya dilewati oleh jalan lokal. Analisis buffering 3 km dari puskesmas dan buffering 10 km dari rumah sakit yang menyediakan pengobatan tuberkulosis paru menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar fasilitas pengobatan belum menjangkau pemukiman masyarakat. Jarak terjauh untuk menuju fasilitas pengobatan di Kabupaten Buru adalah 137 km dengan waktu tempuh maksimal, yaitu 210 menit. Hambatan geografis di Kabupaten Buru berupa semak belukar, sungai, danau dan rawa. Tata guna lahan di Kabupaten Buru didominasi oleh hutan kering dan semak belukar. Skenario perjalanan yang paling sering digunakan adalah menggunakan moda transportasi kendaraan bermotor. Seluruh puskesmas dan rumah sakit di Kabupaten Buru menyediakan pengobatan dan pemeriksaan tuberkulosis paru sebab tersedia pula petugas pengelolah program dan juga laboratorium pemeriksaan tuberkulosis pada tiap puskesmas dan rumah sakit.Kata kunci: akses; pelayanan; tuberkulosis paru; pengobatan analisis spasial
Gambaran Perilaku Perawat Dalam Penerapan Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Zulfikar Lating; Ira Deseilla Pawa; Ira Sandi Tunny
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i3.4064

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety is a concept of systematic and comprehensive K3 management in a complete management system through the process of planning, implementing, measuring, and supervising. The purpose of K3 related to machinery, equipment, workplace foundations and workplace environment is to prevent accidents and illnesses due to work, provide protection to production sources so that they can increase efficiency and productivity. The purpose of the study is to identify the description of nurse behavior in the implementation of occupational health and safety. The research design used was a descriptive survey, with a total sample of 55 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling of 55 people. The results of this study were for the highest knowledge with the adequate category of 31 respondents with a percentage (56.4), and for the highest attitude with the sufficient category of 28 respondents with a percentage (50.9), and for the highest action with a sufficient category of 32 respondents with a percentage (58.2), and for the implementation of the highest K3 with a sufficient category of 37 respondents with a percentage (67.3).