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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal)

Pengaruh Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Personal Hygiene terhadap Konsep Diri Pasien Imobilisasi Fisik Diana Pefbrianti; Hamdan Hariawan; Sitti Rusdianah Jafar
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v2i2.84

Abstract

Masalah personal hygiene akan berdampak pada kesehatan dan psikis seseorang. Gangguan fisik yang terjadi dapat mengakibatkan perubahan konsep diri, sedangkan gangguan psikologis dapat terjadi karena kondisi tersebut dapat menurunkan keindahan penampilan dan reaksi emosional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene terhadap konsep diri pasien dengan imobilisasi fisik di ruang internis RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre and post test design yang melibatkan kelompok kontrol. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat inap di ruang internis RSUD Ratu Zalecha Matapura yang mengalami imobilisasi fisik. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 16 sampel untuk setiap kelompok, yaitu kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene dan kelompok kontrol. Data yang diambil berupa konsep diri pasien menggunakan kuesioner. Data konsep diri dianalisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji wilcoxon sign rank dengan nilai signifikan α <0,05. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene terhadap peningkatan konsep diri pada pasien imobilisasi fisik di RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura dengan hasil uji statistik P = 0,00 (P <0,05). Pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam mempertahankan konsep diri pasien. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian yang lebih spesifik mengenai personal hygiene pasien imobilisasi fisik terhadap konsep diri
The Effect of Health Education with Booklet Media on The Knowledge and Attitude of Female Students in Performing SADARI (Breast Self-examination) at Kuripan Highschool Emilyani, Desty; Arip, Moh; Jafar, Sitti Rusdianah; Afriani, Fia
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v6i2.592

Abstract

Breast cancer is a disease in which cells lose their normal control mechanisms resulting in abnormal, rapid, and uncontrolled growth of breast tissue. One of the factors causing the high incidence of breast cancer is the lack of early detection education provided to adolescents. Consequently, knowledge and attitude of adolescents in conducting Self Breast Examination (SADARI) as an early detection of breast cancer is still lacking. In fact, there are still many adolescents who are unable to perform SADARI because they do not know how to do SADARI. Purpose of the studyto determine the effect of health education with booklet on the knowledge and attitudes of female adolescents in conducting SADARI at Kuripan Highschool. This research uses pre-experimental research design using one group pre-posttest with 65 female students as the respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was proportional stratified random sampling. The data consisted of primary and secondary data collected through interviews and questionnaires. The data processing technique used a Non-Parametric test, namely the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The results showed thatbefore given health education, most respondents had poor knowledge (36; 56%) and had a negative attitude (36 ; 55%). After given health education, all respondents were included in good knowledge (65;100%) and had a positive attitude (37;57%). It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education using booklet on the knowledge and attitudes of female adolescents in doing SADARI (Breast Self-Examination) at Kuripan Highschool