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Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan dan Upah Terhadap Pengangguran di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2019-2023 Aprilia, Putri; Ritonga, Mentari; Murdy, Khairi
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (Mei - Juni 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jemsi.v6i5.5184

Abstract

Ketenagakerjaan merupakan aspek penting bagi perekonomian Indonesia. Salah satu masalah ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat adalah pengangguran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dan upah terhadap pengangguran di Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2019-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel. Data panel merupakan gabungan data cross section yang meliputi 19 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat dan data time series tahun 2019 sampai dengan 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Random Effect Model (REM) merupakan model yang paling tepat. Berdasarkan hasil regresi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran. Sedangkan upah memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran. Berdasarkan uji simultan tingkat pendidikan dan upah secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap pengangguran.
Pelatihan Sablon dan Pembuatan Papan Bunga menciptakan Peluang Bisnis bagi Karang Taru na Sunua Tengah Murdy, Khairi; Sofia, Nita; Sami, Yasrul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Abdira, Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i4.1119

Abstract

Nagari Sunua Tengah in Padang Pariaman Regency has excellent potential to develop youth creativity through economic empowerment programs. The high poverty level in this area is a significant concern, especially for Karang Taruna as an agent of change. Screen printing and flower board-making training were chosen to improve technical skills while opening new business opportunities. This program combines production skills with strategic entrepreneurship, such as digital marketing and business management. The methods used in this training are coaching, lectures, QA and mentoring. The training results showed increased participants’ abilities in producing high-value economic goods through screen printing t-shirts and flower boards and strengthening community collaboration. This activity supports local economic development while creating new job opportunities, aligning with the vision of community empowerment based on local potential. This training sustainably impacts the financial independence of the youth and the Nagari Sunua Tengah community.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis Siswa Suparmi , Suparmi; Murdy, Khairi; Putri, Asri Neli; Marliza, Leni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.12702

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap peningkatan berpikir kritis siswa. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi-experimental and non-equivalent pretest posttest control group design. Analisis data untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan SPSS versi 24 dengan statistik non parametrik (uji normalitas, uji Wilcoxon, uji N-Gain, uji Mann-Whitney dan uji Effect Size). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pertumbuhan berpikir kritis siswa yang lebih besar pada kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model pembelajaran proyek (project learning) dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan metode konvensional (ceramah). Berdasarkan hasil uji Mann-Whitney Zcount dihitung dengan Sig sebesar -2,208. nilai 0,027. Karena Ha diterima oleh kriteria keputusan, maka nilai signifikansinya lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada saat mempelajari redistribusi pendapatan nasional, rata-rata berpikir kritis siswa pada kelas Eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelas Kontrol. Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek kemudian berdampak pada peningkatan berpikir kritis siswa. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek dapat meningkatkan berpikir kritis siswa lebih efektif daripada teknik tradisional (ceramah)
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Tingkat Pendidikan dan Literasi Digital Terhadap Pengangguran Syamiya, Estu Niana; Latuconsina, Hudaya; murdy, khairi; Rahmah, Alfia
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v6i4.15528

Abstract

Research has problems such as the ever-increasing number of unemployed, as well as the inflation rate. Therefore, the aim of this research is to (1) find out the picture of economic growth, inflation and unemployment in the city of Tangerang. (2) determine  of  the effect of the minimum wage on unemployment .3) determine effect of education level on unemployment. (4) knowing the effect of understanding digital literacy on unemployment. Survey method with quantitative descriptive analysis. Sampling used simple random sampling technique with a Guttman, Nominal, and Likert scale measuring instrument and an error rate of 5%. The sample in this study is the community in the Karang Tengah District, Tangerang City. The results is the minimum wage has a positive on unemployment, education level has a negative but significant effect on unemployment, and understanding of digital literacy has no and insignificant effect on unemployment. The novelty is namely using primary data such as a questionnaire besides using secondary data that comes from BPS
Mentoring dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Padang Nurhaliza, Putri; Murdy, Khairi
Jurnal E-Bis Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Vol.9 No.2 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/e-bis.v9i2.2624

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of mentoring and social support on the entrepreneurial interest of students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Padang. The research employed a quantitative associative approach. The population included active students who had completed the Entrepreneurship Practice course. The sample was selected using purposive random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires with a Likert scale. The results indicate that mentoring and social support have a positive and significant impact on students’ entrepreneurial interest, both individually and simultaneously. Mentoring provides direction and practical experience, enhancing students' interest in entrepreneurship, while social support from family, peers, and lecturers increases confidence and motivation. The study concludes that the combination of mentoring and social support plays a crucial role in fostering the entrepreneurial spirit among students.
Pemberdayaan Pemuda Ulak Karang Selatan dalam Pembuatan Papan Bunga untuk Menciptakan Entrepeneur Murdy, Khairi; L.V, Yuhendri; Marna, Jean Elikar; Ritonga, Mentari; Sofyan, Rita; Sofya, Nita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Abdira
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i1.1277

Abstract

Youth empowerment is a crucial issue in national development, particularly in reducing unemployment and increasing their involvement in the economy. In Padang City, the Open Unemployment Rate reached 9.8% in 2024, the highest in West Sumatra Province, contributing to the rise in drug cases, brawls, and gambling in several areas, including Ulak Karang Selatan Village. As a solution, a Community Service program was initiated to empower Karang Taruna (Youth Organization). This program aims to increase the capacity of youth through skills training, namely making contemporary flower boards, to support their economic independence. The approach offered is conducting training and mentoring activities during the service activities. The methods used in the training are lectures, discussions, questions and answers, practice, and guidance. The results of this PKM activity are an increase in participants' understanding of the flower board business and digital marketing. Participants are now able to arrange flowers on acrylic boards, create social media and promotional content to market the flower boards they produce.