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BENTUK BUMI BULAT ATAU DATAR:: SEBUAH STUDI TEOLOGI ALKITAB TERHADAP BENTUK BUMI Sulistiono
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi Agustus
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v2i2.94

Abstract

The debate over the shape of the Earth, whether spherical or flat, has remained a subject of continuous discussion in many fields, including theology. This study seeks to analyze the biblical portrayal of the Earth's shape in Old Testament writings, particularly through a hermeneutical approach combining historical-critical analysis and semantic study of key Hebrew terms such as ḥug and raqia. The research adopts a qualitative method grounded in literature review, using the Bible as the primary source and supplemented by references from biblical theology and ancient cosmology. The findings indicate that Old Testament cosmology consistently portrays the Earth as a fixed entity surrounded by a dome-shaped firmament, with the separation of waters above and below. These results suggest that, within the cultural and faith context of ancient Israel, the flat-earth model served as the conceptual framework shaping theological understandings of creation. This research is expected to enrich theological and hermeneutical discourse on biblical cosmology while offering a fresh perspective for dialogue between faith and science.
Pengembangan Dan Pengelolaan Obyek Wisata Pura Ulun Danu Beratan Pulau Bali Dalam Persepektif Pariwisata Budaya sulistiono, sulistiono; Purwoko, Yitno; Noviastuti, Nina
Khasanah Ilmu - Jurnal Pariwisata Dan Budaya Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Khasanah Ilmu - Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/khi.v16i1.25725

Abstract

Pura ulun danu beratan merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata populer di pulau bali yang banyak dikunjungi wisatawan domestik, nasional dan internasional. Kawasan pura ulun danu beratan memiliki daya tarik pariwisata yang luar biasa seperti wisata air, sipiritual, dan budaya yang di dukung dengan keindahan perbukitan dan keberadaan danau beratan serta kekuatan sapta pesona yang menjadikan kawasan wisata pura ulun danu beratan sebagai obyek wisata estetis, religis dan naturalis. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pura Ulun Danu Beratan Desa Candikuning Kecamatan Baturiti Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Penyajian dan analisis data dilakukan secara naratif. Hasil yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini yaitu, pengembangan pura ulun danu beratan dilakukan melalui pendekatan The physical spatial approach (mengacu pada prinsip penggunaan lahan geografis, keruangan (spasial) dan pembagian kelompok pengunjung); The community approach (menekankan pada pelibatan masayarakat secara maksimal dalam proses pengembangan pariwisata); Sustainable approach (mempertimbangkan aspek keberlanjutan serta dampaknya terhadap lingkungan). Persepektif pengembangan dan pengelolaan obyek wisata pura ulun danu beratan erat kaitannya dengan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam teologi Hindu yaitu konsep Tri Murti dengan menjunjung tinggi keseteraan berdasarkan azas musyawarah dan mufakat yang termasifestasi dalam konsep Tri Hita Karana yang menekankan relasi harmonis antara manusia dengan lingkungan spiritual (parhyangan), lingkungan sosial (pawongan), dan lingkungan fisik (palemahan). Dengan demikian pengembangan dan pengelolaan obyek wisata Pura Ulun Danu Beratan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi masyarakat baik secara sosial maupun ekonomi.
Etnokonservasi Mata Air Pada Ritual Mandi Suci dan Nimba Banyu di Sendang Tirto Kamandanu Kabupaten Kediri Abrilliant, Putri Salma; Sulistiyowati, Tutut Indah; Sulistiono, Sulistiono
Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55241/spibio.v6i3.604

Abstract

Wellhead has a vital role for humans. Conservation efforts are key to maintaining springs. However, local wisdom-based conservation, particularly cultural practices, has received more attention than science-based conservation. This study aims to determine the cultural ritual practices at Sendang Tirto Kamandanu and their role in conservation. The study was conducted from November 2024 to April 2025 using a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods in Menang, Pagu, Kediri. The data consisted of recordings and photographs obtained through interviews using the snowball sampling technique, involving the head of the cultural and nature conservation division of the Kediri Regency Tourism Office, the head of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) of Menang Village, the site caretaker (juru kunci), and visitors. The data were then compared across respondents to identify similarities, differences, and emerging findings within the studied population. Finally, conclusions were drawn and presented in a narrative form. The results revealed five ethnoconservation practices at Sendang Tirto Kamandanu: ritual mandi suci, nimba banyu, pengkain kuning, sesrawung ringin sanga, and 1 suro. Through these cultural ritual practices, Sendang Tirto Kamandanu has been well maintained and conserved to date. This research is expected to enrich ethnoconservation studies in environmental conservation education, especially at Nusantara PGRI Kediri University.
Morphometrics and Growth Patterns of Squids in the North and South Coasts of Java, Indonesia Ervinia, Ayu; Simanjuntak, Charles P H; Sulistiono, Sulistiono; Wulandari, Dwi Yuni; Zairion, Zairion
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v16i2.54719

Abstract

Highlight Research The mitre squid (Uroteuthis chinensis), the Indian squid (Uroteuthis duvaucelii), and the purpleback flying squid (Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis) were identified. Morphometric differences among three squid species were analyzed. Microanatomy observations on the shapes of the sucker rings were important for species identification. Hypoallometric and isometric growth patterns were observed. Abstract Squids play vital ecological and economic functions as keystone species in marine food webs and integral components of global capture fisheries. However, a comprehensive understanding of their diversity and life history characteristics in Indonesian waters is still poorly understood. This study aimed to identify squids that inhabited Java's northern and southern coasts and examine their growth pattern through morphometric analysis. Six hundred eighteen squid samples were collected fishers caught from May to September 2022 in Blanakan and Palabuhanratu Bay, representing two areas of interest. The body size and the shape of sucker rings of squids were observed using morphometric method. Kruskall-Wallis test, Principal Component Analysis, and Spearman's correlation were performed to investigate morphometric variation and relationships. The length-weight relationships were estimated for each species.. This study reported three species of squid on the north and south coasts of Java, namely the mitre squid (Uroteuthis chinensis), the Indian squid (Uroteuthis duvaucelii), and the purpleback flying squid (Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis). There were significant differences observed in ten morphometric variables among the three species of squid (p < 0.05), with fin width, fin length, and sucker ring teeth identified as the key distinguishing feature for the squids. Spearman's correlation indicated stronger associations between mantle and fin variables (ρ = 0.666-0.967, p < 0.05) than those between mantle and head variables (ρ = 0.380-0.864, p < 0.05).Mantle length-weight relationships revealed a hypoallometric growth pattern for U. chinensis and U. duvaucelii, while S. oualaniensis exhibited an isometric growth pattern. The finding of this study provides valuable insights concerning the growth of squids that reflect variation in ontogenic development, trophic ecology, and environmental conditions in Indonesian waters.
Struktur Puisi dan Teologi Repetisi dalam Mazmur 136 Sulistiono
Misioner Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Misioner
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI TEOLOGI KIBAID MAKALE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51770/jm.v5i2.248

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas Mazmur 136 dalam kerangka historis, kanonik, dan liturgis dengan menekankan jarangnya perhatian terhadap doksologi sebagai respons pasca-pembuangan. Kajian menunjukkan bahwa pengulangan 26 kali frasa “kasih setia-Nya kekal selamanya” bukan sekadar gaya puitis, tetapi merupakan instrumen pedagogis, liturgis, dan teologis yang mengikat memori kolektif umat Israel. Pola repetisi ini berfungsi sebagai litani penyembuhan trauma eksil, sarana penguatan komunal, sekaligus afirmasi teologis mengenai ḥesed Allah. Analisis struktur puisi menunjukkan peran paralelisme, stikhothetik ganda, serta interaksi hemistikh dan refren sebagai alat mnemonik dalam liturgi kuno. Mazmur 136 juga menonjol dibanding Mazmur Hallel lainnya karena sifatnya yang responsif, dan pengaruhnya dapat ditelusuri dalam doksologi Paulus (misalnya Efesus 3:20–21) yang mengadopsi pola repetitif sebagai penegasan teologi Kristologis. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi teoretis bagi pengembangan hermeneutika liturgis dan teologi biblika, serta implikasi praktis bagi revitalisasi repetisi liturgis dalam konteks ibadah kontemporer, khususnya dalam menghadapi trauma spiritual dan membangun identitas iman komunal.
Analisis Paparan Digital Fatigue Pada Generasi Z Untuk Mendukung Produktivitas Sehat di Era Digital Sulistiono Sulistiono; Erna Wigati; Susilo Budi Winarno; Tuti Panghastuti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Desember : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/prosemnasimkb.v2i2.206

Abstract

The excessive and uncontrolled intensity of Gen-Z in using digital media through various communication and information platforms can impact mental/physical health, resulting in unhealthy productivity in various spheres of activity. This study aims to analyze the causes, impacts, and solutions of digital media exposure on the aspect of digital fatigue which is expected to provide a new approach for Gen-Z to develop professional attitudes and mindsets in using digital media. The research method in this study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. The purposive sampling technique is determined by the age range of Gen-Z from STIE Pariwisata API Yogyakarta students born between the mid-1990s and early 2010s. The snowball sampling technique used is all 129 students. Data analysis is carried out descriptively based on the percentage of respondents' assessments from the available questions. The results of this study are, the higher the percentage of counterproductive causes, impacts, and solutions to the digital fatigue aspects chosen by respondents, the more unhealthy productivity will result, conversely, the lower the percentage of counterproductive causes, impacts, and solutions to the digital fatigue aspects chosen by respondents, the more healthy productivity will result. The contribution of this study is, to support the success of activities carried out through the use of digital media in accessing information and communication channels, Gen-Z must be able to make proportional choices, namely choices that are oriented towards mental/physical health so that they can place Gen-Z in a healthy productivity environment.
Reinterpretasi Konsep Mesias dalam Korpus Perjanjian Baru: Dari Harapan Mesianik Politis-Apokaliptik Menuju Penggenapan dalam Yesus Sulistiono
KHARISMATA: Jurnal Teologi Pantekosta Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Alkitab Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47167/mf4k4s22

Abstract

This paper examines the view of the Messiah in the New Testament. It focuses on the portrayal of the Messiah throughout the canon. The analysis covers the Gospels, Acts, Paul’s epistles, the general epistles, and Revelation. The main focus of this research is to explore how the concept of the Messiah was understood, interpreted, and proclaimed by the early Christian community in light of the theological heritage of the first century Jews. This research uses a qualitative approach with a bibliographic study method, analyzing biblical texts and related scholarly sources. The findings show that the figure of the Messiah in the New Testament underwent a reinterpretation of the Messiah concept from political and apocalyptic hope to spiritual fulfillment in the person of Jesus Christ. Each part of the New Testament places its own emphasis on the messiahship of Jesus, whether as the Son of God, High Priest, King in the heavenly kingdom, or as the fulfillment of the prophecies of earlier prophets. This overall understanding forms a solid theological basis for the faith and identity of the early church and affirms the hope for eternal Messianic reign.   Tulisan ini menelaah pandangan tentang Mesias dalam Perjanjian Baru. Fokusnya adalah pada penggambaran Mesias di seluruh kanon. Analisis mencakup Injil, Kisah Para Rasul, surat-surat Paulus, surat-surat umum, dan Kitab Wahyu. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah menelusuri bagaimana konsep Mesias dipahami, ditafsirkan, dan diwartakan oleh komunitas Kristen mula-mula dalam terang warisan teologi Yahudi abad pertama. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka, menganalisis teks-teks Alkitab dan sumber ilmiah terkait. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa figur Mesias dalam Perjanjian Baru mengalami transformasi makna dari harapan politis dan apokaliptik menjadi penggenapan rohani dalam pribadi Yesus Kristus. Setiap bagian kitab Perjanjian Baru memberikan aksen tersendiri mengenai kemesiasan Yesus, baik sebagai Anak Allah, Imam Besar, Raja dalam kerajaan surgawi, maupun sebagai penggenap nubuatan nabi-nabi terdahulu. Keseluruhan pemahaman ini membentuk dasar teologis yang kokoh bagi iman dan identitas gereja mula-mula serta menegaskan pengharapan akan pemerintahan Mesianik yang kekal.
Analisis Kebutuhan Multimedia Interaktif Berbantuan Qr-Code pada Materi Sistem Tata Surya Siswa Sekolah Dasar Jannah, Kirani Roudhatul; Putri, Kharisma Eka; Sulistiono, Sulistiono
DIKSI: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Diksi: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Sosial
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/diksi.v7i2.4346

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbantuan QR-Code pada materi sistem tata surya untuk siswa kelas VI sekolah dasar. Fokus utama kajian ini adalah untuk memetakan spesifikasi media yang paling relevan dalam mengatasi hambatan visualisasi materi yang bersifat abstrak. Menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Sugihwaras I dengan melibatkan subjek penelitian sebanyak 39 siswa dan 2 guru kelas. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi proses pembelajaran, wawancara mendalam dengan 2 guru kelas, serta penyebaran angket kebutuhan kepada siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan signifikan dalam proses pembelajaran di lapangan, di mana 90% siswa merasa jenuh terhadap dominasi metode ceramah dan penggunaan media statis. Selain itu, 82% siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memvisualisasikan konsep-konsep kompleks seperti urutan, serta karakteristik spesifik tiap planet. Temuan data mengungkap bahwa meskipun fasilitas teknologi seperti proyektor, laptop, dan smartphone di sekolah sudah memadai, pemanfaatannya sebagai media pembelajaran digital inovatif belum berjalan optimal. Analisis kebutuhan juga menunjukkan bahwa siswa sangat mendambakan media yang mengintegrasikan elemen audio, visual, dan soal online yang dapat diakses secara mandiri. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbantuan QR-Code dinilai sangat mendesak untuk diimplementasikan guna meningkatkan pemahaman konsep, retensi ingatan, serta motivasi belajar siswa pada materi sistem tata surya.
Dosa sebagai Ὀφείλημα: Telaah Leksikal Doa Bapa Kami dan Relasinya dengan Konsep חוֹב (ḥōb) dalam Tradisi Ibrani Didit Yuliantono Adi; Sulistiono Sulistiono; Sukarno Hadi
Sabda: Jurnal Teologi Kristen Vol 7, No 1 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55097/sabda.v7i1.326

Abstract

This article examines the concept of sin as debt in the Lord’s Prayer through a lexical study of the Greek term opheilēma and an exploration of its conceptual roots in the Hebrew tradition. The study challenges the common assumption that sin is resolved simply by ceasing sinful behavior. Using a qualitative approach that integrates philological analysis, historical exegesis, and a review of recent scholarship, the research demonstrates that opheilēma in Matthew 6:12 refers to an unresolved moral and relational obligation rather than an abstract moral failure. This finding aligns with the Old Testament understanding of sin as a burden of responsibility that requires relational restoration. Consequently, forgiveness emerges not as a mere emotional response but as an act that resolves obligation and restores relationship. The study highlights the conceptual continuity between the Old and New Testaments and offers a theological correction to reductionist views of sin in contemporary Christian discourse.ABstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk  mengkaji konsep dosa sebagai hutang dalam Doa Bapa Kami melalui studi leksikal atas istilah Yunani opheilēma. Hal tersebut juga akan ditelusuri secara konseptual dalam tradisi Ibrani. Penelitian ini berangkat dari asumsi populer bahwa dosa dianggap selesai ketika seseorang berhenti melakukan dosa. Asumsi tersebut diuji secara kritis dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang memadukan analisis filologis, eksegesis historis, dan kajian literatur mutakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa opheilēma dalam Matius 6:12 tidak menunjuk pada kesalahan abstrak, melainkan pada kewajiban moral dan relasional yang belum terselesaikan. Temuan ini selaras dengan pemahaman Perjanjian Lama yang melihat dosa sebagai beban tanggung jawab yang menuntut pemulihan relasi, bukan sekadar penghentian perilaku menyimpang. Dengan demikian, dosa dipahami sebagai realitas yang menuntut pengampunan sebagai tindakan penyelesaian, baik secara teologis maupun sosial. Artikel ini menawarkan koreksi teologis terhadap pemahaman reduksionis tentang dosa dalam konteks Kristen kontemporer. Kata Kunci: Doa, Bapa Kami, hutang, pengampunan, studi leksikal.
Penguatan Ketahanan Psiko-Spiritual Lansia melalui Pendampingan Rohani Rutin di Panti Wreda Hanna Yogyakarta Sulistiono Sulistiono; Sapto Sunariyanti; Darmanto Darmanto
Journal Of Social Empowerment Publications Vol 3 No 1 (2026): JOSEP (Journal Of Society Empowerment Publications) 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69668/josep.v3i1.170

Abstract

The increasing elderly population raises complex psychological and spiritual challenges, particularly for older adults living in nursing homes who are vulnerable to loneliness, anxiety, and loss of meaning due to physical limitations and limited social support. This community service program aimed to strengthen the psycho-spiritual resilience of elderly residents through a structured and participatory spiritual accompaniment program at Panti Wreda Hanna Yogyakarta. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the program involved needs assessment, module design, implementation, and reflective evaluation. Interventions were conducted for 10–12 weeks through communal prayer, personal spiritual guidance, group reflection, and psycho-spiritual education. Data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and group reflections, then analyzed thematically. The findings showed increased inner peace, spiritual engagement, and social interaction, along with reduced loneliness and anxiety. The program also produced a spiritual accompaniment module that can be sustainably used by nursing home staff.