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All Journal UIR LAW REVIEW Pagaruyuang Law Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Inovasi Teknik Informatika Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Pahlawan International Journal of Science and Environment The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan dan Teknologi Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan dan Teknologi Masyarakat Themis: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Hafiz Sutrisno
Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Protection Mechanisms for Child Sexual Abuse Victims: Comparative Analysis of Indonesian and United States Criminal Procedures Saputra, Rian Prayudi; Hafiz Sutrisno
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6677

Abstract

Sexual abuse against minors needs robust legislative safeguards within the criminal justice framework. The essential distinctions between civil law and common law systems result in divergent normative approaches that need comparative analysis to ascertain optimal procedures for safeguarding child victims. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of legal protections for child victims of rape by using a comparative normative analysis between the Indonesian civil law system and the American common law system, specifically within the framework of the criminal justice system. This study employs normative legal research techniques within a comparative legal analysis framework. Primary legal documents include legislation, federal and state laws, and 359 judicial rulings from the period 2019-2024. The analysis involved comparing laws at the same time using different methods, including looking at the law in context and interpreting it systematically and comparatively. Indonesia has a thorough legislative framework prioritizing restorative justice; yet, judicial execution reveals that just 34% of judgments adhere to the notion of the child's best interest. The United States exhibits more consistency (78%) in procedural protections via constitutional interpretation, notwithstanding the challenges of federal-state fragmentation. Both systems exhibit deficiencies in addressing cyber-facilitated abuse and developing technology. The efficacy of protection is contingent upon the uniformity of normative execution and the alignment of legislative and judicial practices. The convergence of legal systems is essential, with civil law embracing judicial flexibility and common law including systematic legislative methods to provide uniform child protection standards.
Constructing Justice-Based Political Party Regulation in Indonesia's Presidential System: A Framework for Democratic Consolidation Hafiz Sutrisno; Rian Prayudi Saputra
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.6727

Abstract

This study looks at how Indonesia's presidential system regulates political parties from a justice-based point of view, using qualitative methods like document analysis, content analysis, and comparative studies. The results show that Indonesia's political party rules, which are based on Laws No. 2 of 2008 and No. 2 of 2011, have a lot of problems that make the presidential system less effective. The current rules are not fair because they favor procedural over substantive aspects. This is because the major parties control access to political resources. There are three main types of justice: distributive justice, which is about making sure political resources are fairly shared; procedural justice, which is about making sure political processes are fair; and substantive justice, which is about making sure that society's needs are met. A perfect model for building rules needs a full and integrated framework, easy ways for people to raise money, organized coalition systems, and stronger roles for political parties as representatives. Oligarchic elites don't want rules that are fair, and Indonesia's many cultures make it harder to make them happen. But there is still hope for change if people work together and share power. This study helps us figure out how to make Indonesia's democratic presidential system stronger by making sure that the rules we set for political parties fit the country's needs.
Legal Certainty of Land Registration as a Form of Protection of Citizens' Constitutional Rights Firmanto, Fakhry; Sutrisno, Hafiz
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkih.v5i1.1661

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of land registration services as a mechanism for protecting constitutional rights to legal certainty, focusing on the practice of the National Land Agency (BPN) of Kampar Regency under Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021. Using an empirical juridical approach, this research combines primary data obtained from interviews with BPN officials and land registration applicants with secondary data derived from statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and official documents. The findings reveal that, although land registration has formally functioned as an instrument of legal protection through the issuance of land certificates, its effectiveness in realizing constitutional legal certainty remains limited. Normative constraints arise from regulatory disharmony between the Basic Agrarian Law and Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021, while empirical obstacles include low public legal awareness, limited institutional capacity, and delays in land measurement procedures. These conditions indicate a gap between the normative objectives of land registration reform and its practical implementation at the local level. This study argues that the protection of constitutional rights in land administration cannot be achieved solely through regulatory reform, but requires regulatory harmonization, institutional strengthening, and sustained legal education to ensure the consistent application of legal certainty and substantive justice.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI HANDPHONE BEKAS BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Fransiska, Fitri; Heriyanti, Yuli; Sutrisno, Hafiz
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v8i2.56485

Abstract

Abstract The development of information and communication technology has increased public demand for mobile phones, while also giving rise to a market for used phones as a more affordable alternative. However, transactions involving the sale and purchase of used mobile phones often create legal issues related to product condition, clarity of information, warranties, and business actors’ responsibility for consumer losses. Every citizen has the right to fair legal protection and certainty; therefore, consumers must be safeguarded from fraudulent and non-transparent business practices. This study aims to analyze consumer legal protection in used mobile phone transactions based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The research employs normative legal methods with statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the legal framework is adequate; however, violations still occur, highlighting the need to enhance legal awareness among business actors and consumers and to optimize the role of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency. . Keywords : Buying and Selling, Used Mobile Phones, Consumer Protection.
Peranan Badan Pendapatan Daerah dalam Pemungutan Pajak Parkir Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 13 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Parkir di Kabupaten Kampar: Penelitian Riski Herpani Ramahtullah; Ratna Riyanti; Hafiz Sutrisno
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.329

Abstract

Pajak daerah memiliki peranan yang sangat strategis dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) demi mewujudkan kemakmuran rakyat. Di Kabupaten Kampar, salah satu sektor potensial yang dapat dikembangkan adalah pajak parkir, seiring dengan pertumbuhan pusat perbelanjaan dan volume kendaraan. Namun, potensi realitas menunjukkan bahwa wajib pajak parkir yang terdaftar di BAPENDA pada tahun 2020 hanya berjumlah 3 badan usaha, sehingga rentan terhadap kebocoran (potential lost). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan Badan Pendapatan Daerah (BAPENDA) Kabupaten Kampar dalam pemungutan pajak parkir berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Kampar Nomor 13 Tahun 2011, serta mengidentifikasi kendala dan upaya penyelesaian yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis sosiologis dengan pendekatan fungsional di lapangan. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan Kepala Bidang Pendataan dan Pendaftaran BAPENDA Kampar serta kuesioner kepada 3 sampel wajib pajak badan usaha (PT Plaza Bangkinang, PT Labersa Hutahaean, dan PT Sapadia Wisata Boombara). Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan metode penarikan kesimpulan induktif. Peranan BAPENDA Kabupaten Kampar dalam pelayanan pemungutan pajak parkir dinilai sudah berjalan sangat baik dan memudahkan masyarakat melalui sistem pendaftaran online (E-Registration). Namun, realisasi penerimaan pajak parkir mengalami penurunan signifikan pada tahun 2020 akibat dampak pandemi COVID-19 yang membatasi aktivitas masyarakat. Hambatan utama lainnya adalah sistem pelaporan yang masih menggunakan self-assessment system yang bertumpu pada kejujuran wajib pajak. Upaya yang dilakukan BAPENDA mencakup kebijakan ekstensifikasi (penjaringan objek baru) dan intensifikasi (verifikasi lapangan, penegakan hukum, sanksi denda 2%, serta koordinasi bersama Dinas Perhubungan).
Co-Authors Aminoel Akbar Novi Maimory Arief Fahmi Lubis Azmi, Man Berliani, Annisa Cahyani, Endah Fakhry Firmanto Fatmawati, Fatmawati Firmanto, Fakhry Fransiska, Fitri Haziat, Martin Hendra Permadi Heriyanti, Yuli Indrawan, M. Syach Maimory, Aminoel Akbar Novi MISWAR MISWAR Novi Maimory, Aminoel Akbar Pasai, Miswar Pernando, Angga Ratna Riyanti Ratna Riyanti Ratna Riyanti Ratna Riyanti Rian Prayudi Saputra Riski Herpani Ramahtullah Salam, Alfitra Sinaga, Sangap Mangatur Tasya Ulfa Yahya Yulanda, Resti Yuli Heriyanti Yuli Heriyanti