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Legal Analysis of the Crime of Sexual Intercourse Against a Child by a Stepfather (Decision Study Number 13/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Wgw) Saritma, Yogi Witma; Faisal Abdaud; Rahim, Abdul Jabar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.5369

Abstract

Children must be protected from all sorts of cruel treatment that lead to violations of human rights since they are the future generation of the country and are its buds, potential, and young people. Children that get harsh treatment will never grow or develop in the future. In Indonesia, instances involving the inhumane treatment of children are common. Case number 13/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Wgw is one such case that is pending at the Wangi-Wangi District Court. This case involves the stepfather (DEFENDANT LL) engaging in illicit sexual relations with a minor (CHILD VICTIM A). Whether the judge's decision to charge the defendant with a crime was in line with the law at hand is the wording of the research problem. Furthermore, how is the case Number 13/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Wgw analyzed using the theories of ratio decidendi and child protection? Using both a statutory and a case approach, this research methodology is normative. The Judge Panel in case number 13/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Wgw sentenced DEFENDANT LL in conformity with the law that was in effect at the time. dependent on the first alternative indictment article's definition of a criminal act, this is dependent on all of those components being met. Based on a child protection theory analysis of case number 13/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Wgw, it can be concluded that defendant LL's acts have stunted the physical, mental, and social development of child victim A. Meanwhile, the judges have examined the facts based on the evidence presented during the trial, applying the Ratio Decidendi Theory. As a result, they are confident in declaring that DEFENDANT LL has been legally and credibly proven to have committed a criminal act against CHILD VICTIM A.
Gratification Delics: Assessing the Existence of Legal & Moral Norms Rusdan, Muhammad; Arifai, Arifai; Rahim, Abdul Jabar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.5382

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the offense of gratification when viewed from normal morals and legal norms. The results of the study show that in essence, the gratification offense is not only contrary to Article 12B of the anti-corruption law as a legal norm, but also violates moral norms. The natural law school believes that the offense of gratification is a violation of moral norms such as the value of justice, while the positivism school considers it a violation of legal norms. Ethically, the offense of gratification is an act that is inappropriate and contrary to public morality. The perpetrators of gratification offenses are driven by the nature of hedonism which only seeks outward pleasure without adhering to moral values that such actions can harm the wider community.
Euforia Kolektif dan Kriminalitas Situasional: Studi Kriminologi Budaya Dalam Acara Joget di Kecamatan Sampolowa Kabupaten Buton Selatan Jofir, Jofir; Mpesau, Alasman; Rahim, Abdul Jabar; Ruslan, Ruslan
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i3.7957

Abstract

Kriminalitas dalam ruang tradisi adat Kecamatan Sampolawa, Kabupaten Buton Selatan merupakan fenomena berulang yang tidak dapat dilepaskan dari dinamika budaya lokal. Tradisi joget yang seharusnya menjadi arena euforia kolektif dan pertukaran simbolik justru kerap berubah menjadi ruang lahirnya tindak kekerasan situasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pola kriminalitas dalam acara joget serta mengkaji respons masyarakat melalui mekanisme penyelesaian berbasis adat. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris-normatif yang mengintegrasikan analisis bahan hukum primer dan sekunder mencakup peraturan perundang-undangan, hukum adat, jurnal, dan literatur kriminologi dengan data lapangan berupa wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindak kriminal yang terjadi merupakan produk interaksi antara euforia kolektif, konsumsi alkohol, anonimitas sosial, dan melemahnya kontrol sosial informal. Data Polsek Sampolawa mencatat 51 kasus kriminal periode 2021-2026, dengan pola fluktuatif yang berkorelasi dengan intensitas penyelenggaraan acara joget. Masyarakat lebih memilih penyelesaian melalui musyawarah adat sebagai wujud keadilan restoratif lokal yang menekankan pemulihan harmoni sosial. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan integratif yang memadukan hukum positif dengan kearifan budaya lokal dalam penanganan kriminalitas berbasis konteks.