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KAJIAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH INCEPTISOL YANG DIAPLIKASIKAN KOMPOS DAUN JOHAR SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM BIBIT KOPI ARABIKA Wulandari, Tri; Mowidu, Ita; Managanta, Andri Amaliel
Agropet Vol 21, No 2 (2024): Volume 21 No 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.658

ABSTRAK: Penyediaan bibit kopi arabika yang berkualitas merupakan salah satu faktor yang menentukan produksinya. Aplikasi bahan organik pada media tanam bibit kopi arabika diharapkan dapat memperbaiki sifat kimia tanah dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompos daun johar terhadap sifat kimia tanah Inceptisol yang digunakan sebagai media tanam bibit kopi arabika. Aplikasi berbagai dosis kompos daun johar (0, 9, 11, 13 dan 15 g/polybag) yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali ditata menurut rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Sifat kimia tanah yang diamati meliputi kadar C-organik, kadar N-total, nisbah C/N, kadar P-tersedia, kadar K-tersedia, reaksi tanah (pH) dan KTK tanah. Parameter tanaman yang diamati adalah bobot kering bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanah Inceptisol yang diaplikasikan kompos daun johar sebanyak 13 g/polybag meningkatkan nilai pH tanah mendekati netral, C-organik, N-total, P-tersedia, K-tersedia dan KTK tanah, menurunkan nisbah C/N serta meningkatkan bobot kering bibit lebih tinggi pada umur 16 minggu sesudah tanam. ABSTRACT: Provision of quality Arabica coffee seedlings is one of the factors that determine its production. Application of organic materials to the planting medium of Arabica coffee seedlings is expected to improve the chemical properties of the soil and increase seedling growth. This study aims to determine the effect of johar leaf compost on the chemical properties of Inceptisol soil used as a planting medium for Arabica coffee seedlings. Application of various doses of johar leaf compost (0, 9, 11, 13 and 15 g/polybag) which were repeated 4 times were arranged according to a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The observed chemical properties of the soil included organic C content, total N content, C/N ratio, available P content, available K content, soil reaction (pH) and soil CEC. The observed plant parameters were dry weight of seedlings. The results of the study showed that Inceptisol soil that was applied with 13 g/polybag of johar leaf compost increased the soil pH value to near neutral, organic C, total N, available P, available K and soil CEC, reduced the C/N ratio and increased the dry weight of seedlings higher at the age of 16 weeks after planting.

PERAN USAHATANI NILAM DALAM MENDUKUNG PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN BATUDAKA KABUPATEN TOJO UNA-UNA ., Indrawan; Managanta, Andri Amaliel; Saleh, Abdul Rahim
Agropet Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Volume 20 No 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.649

ABSTRAK : Nilam merupakan komoditas perkebunan yang banyak dibudidayakan oleh para petani, terutama karena harganya yang relatif tinggi, yaitu sekitar Rp. 450.000 per kilogram. Kondisi ini mendorong masyarakat untuk mengembangkan budidaya nilam sebagai salah satu sumber penghasilan rumah tangga. Kontribusi usahatani menjadi indikator penting untuk mengukur sejauh mana usaha tani nilam mampu memberikan pengaruh pada pendapatan keluarga petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kelayakan usaha tani nilam serta menentukan seberapa besar kontribusi usaha tersebut terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani di Kecamatan Batudaka. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Juli hingga September 2022 di Kecamatan Batudaka, Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una, dengan populasi penelitian terdiri dari 80 petani di Desa Molowagu dan Desa Kambutu yang menjalankan usaha tani nilam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha tani nilam di wilayah ini layak untuk dikembangkan dan memiliki potensi sebagai sumber penghasilan keluarga. Kontribusi usaha tani nilam terhadap pendapatan bulanan keluarga tercatat sebesar 76% atau Rp. 1.381.168, meskipun angka ini masih di bawah Upah Minimum Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una sebesar Rp. 2.390.739, sementara pendapatan dari kegiatan non-usaha tani menyumbang 24% atau Rp. 436.250. Data ini mengindikasikan bahwa usaha tani nilam memiliki kontribusi signifikan terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani di Kecamatan Batudaka. ABSTRACT: Patchouli is a plantation commodity that is widely cultivated by farmers, especially because the price is relatively high, which is around IDR 450,000 per kilogram. This condition encourages people to develop patchouli cultivation as a source of household income. The contribution of farming is an important indicator to measure the extent to which patchouli farming is able to influence the income of farmer families. This study aims to assess the feasibility of patchouli farming and determine how much the business contributes to the income of farmer families in Batudaka District. This study was conducted from July to September 2022 in Batudaka District, Tojo Una-Una Regency, with a study population consisting of 80 farmers in Molowagu Village and Kambutu Village who run patchouli farming businesses. The results of the study showed that patchouli farming in this area is feasible to be developed and has the potential as a source of family income. The contribution of patchouli farming to monthly family income was recorded at 76% or IDR 1,381,168, although this figure is still below the Tojo Una-Una Regency Minimum Wage of IDR. 2,390,739, while income from non-farming activities contributed 24% or Rp. 436,250. This data indicates that patchouli farming has a significant contribution to the income of farming families in Batudaka District.

SALURAN PEMASARAN DURIAN MONTONG DI KECAMATAN POSO PESISIR SELATAN KABUPATEN POSO Bramasta, Komang Yudi; Managanta, Andri Amaliel; Pangli, Marten
Agropet Vol 21, No 2 (2024): Volume 21 No 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.660

ABSTRAK: Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah sebagai daerah penghasil buah durian. Pendapatan dan pemasaran hasil produk pertanian khususnya durian menjadi perhatian sebab merupakan sumber pendapatan bagi para petani untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya. Kabupaten Poso, durian sebagai komoditas unggulan dan menjadi komoditas utama setelah alpukat, belimbing dan langsat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Taunca Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Poso dan dilakukan selama tiga bulan yaitu dari bulan September 2022 sampai bulan November 2022. Desa Taunca dipilih karena Desa tersebut menjadi salah satu sentra produksi durian montong yang ada di Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Poso. Rata- rata pendapatan petani di Desa Taunca Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Poso sebesar Rp. 28.996.252 dalam satu tahun. Proses pemasaran Durian Montong di Desa Taunca Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Poso menggunakan saluran tingkat satu yaitu dari produsen, pedagang pengumpul sampai kepada konsumen, dengan nilai margin pemasaran sebesar Rp.8.750/ kg. Usahatani Durian Montong layak diusahakan karena mempunyai tingkat pendapatan yang tinggi dari hasil penjualan. Selain itu Durian motong merupakan komoditas hortikultura yang menjanjikan bagi Indonesia karena mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pasar nasional dan internasional. Oleh karena itu perlu perhatian pemerintah untuk lebih memperhatikan petani yang menjalankan usahatani Durian montong.

IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPERAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PETANI PADI SAWAH Ngkedo, Jesi Anggriani; Managanta, Andri Amaliel
Agropet Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Volume 20 No 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.651

ABSTRAK : Pamona Selatan salah satu kecamatan yang berhasil menjadi lumbung beras dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi beras di Kabupaten Poso setiap tahunnya. Besarnya peran petani dalam mengembangkan usahatani padi erat kaitannya dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki petani. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Desa Bo’e Kecamatan Pamona Selatan Kabupaten Poso. Desa Bo’e Sebagai sentra komoditas padi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei–Agustus 2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, melalui metode survei dengan menggunakan kuisioner atau daftar pertanyaan kepada petani atau responden yang telah disusun sebelumnya. Peran penyuluh pertanian berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kompetensi petani. Penigkatan peran penyuluh berpotensi meningkatkan kompetensi petani padi sawah di Desa Bo’e Kecamatan Pamona Selatan Kabupaten Poso. Peningkatan kompetensi baik budidaya, pemanenan, pascapanen dan pemasaran dapat di lakukan melalui peningkatan peran penyuluh baik sebagai komunikator, fasilitator, advistor, motivator, edukator, dan organisator. ABSTRACT: South Pamona is one of the sub-districts that has succeeded in becoming a rice barn and is able to meet the needs of rice consumption in Poso Regency every year. The large role of farmers in developing rice farming is closely related to the competence of farmers. The research was conducted in Bo'e Village, South Pamona District, Poso Regency. Bo'e Village as a center for rice commodities. The research was conducted in May-August 2020. The type of research used was quantitative research, through a survey method using a questionnaire or a list of questions to farmers or respondents that had been prepared previously. The role of agricultural extension workers has an effect on increasing farmer competence. Increasing the role of extension workers has the potential to increase the competence of rice farmers in Bo'e Village, South Pamona District, Poso Regency. Increasing competence in cultivation, harvesting, post-harvest and marketing can be done by increasing the role of extension workers as communicators, facilitators, advisors, motivators, educators, and organizers..

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PETANI DAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI SAWAH Hafni. L, Nur; Managanta, Andri Amaliel; ., Ridwan; Pangli, Marten
Agropet Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Volume 20 No 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.642

ABSTRAK Sektor pertanian memiliki peran penting sebagai sumber utama bagi pendapatan petani. Padi adalah salah satu komoditas pertanian utama, karena merupakan kebutuhan pokok bagi penduduk, terutama di Desa Kilo, Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Utara, Kabupaten Poso, di mana mayoritas penduduknya adalah petani padi sawah. Penelitian dilakukan dari April hingga September 2019 di Desa Kilo, Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Utara, Kabupaten Poso. Populasi penelitian mencakup 68 petani padi sawah di desa tersebut. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan semua petani yang menjadi responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan rata-rata petani padi sawah di Desa Kilo adalah Rp. 3.612.217 per bulan, dengan nilai R/C-ratio sebesar 4,15, yang menunjukkan bahwa usahatani padi sawah di desa layak untuk dijalankan. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi produktivitas meliputi luas lahan, penggunaan pupuk, dan teknik penggunaan peralatan yang tepat, yang semuanya berkontribusi pada peningkatan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani padi sawah di Desa Kilo. ABSTRACTThe agricultural sector plays an important role as the main source of income for farmers. Rice is one of the main agricultural commodities, because it is a staple food for the population, especially in Kilo Village, Poso Pesisir Utara District, Poso Regency, where the majority of the population are rice farmers. The study was conducted from April to September 2019 in Kilo Village, Poso Pesisir Utara District, Poso Regency. The study population included 68 rice farmers in the village. Data were obtained through interviews with all farmers who were respondents. The results of the study showed that the average income of rice farmers in Kilo Village was IDR 3,612,217 per month, with an R/C-ratio value of 4.15, indicating that rice farming in the village is feasible to run. Factors that influence productivity include land area, fertilizer use, and proper equipment use techniques, all of which contribute to increasing the productivity and income of rice farmers in Kilo Village..

PENGARUH BOBOT RIMPANG DAN KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale var.rubrum) Mustiani, Yuni Eka; Tanari, Yulinda; Managanta, Andri Amaliel
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v5i1.1543

Ginger as a biopharmaca commodity plant occupies a very important position in the economy of the Indonesian people so it is important to be cultivated. The study aims to determinate the best rhizome weight and composition of planting media and their interaction with the initial growth of red ginger seedlings. this study was designed using a randomized block factorial design with 2 treatment factor consisting of the first factor being planting media (M) consisting of: M1 : soil; M2: soil + sand + cow manure (1:1:1); M3: soil + sand+chicken manure ( 1:1:1); M4: soil + sand + goat manure (1:1:1); M5:soil + husk charcoal + cow manure (1:1:1); M6: soil+husk charcoal + chicken manure (1:1:1); M7: soil + husk charcoal + goat manure (1:1:1). the second factor is the weight of the rhizome (R) which consists of R1: rhizome weight 10 ≥ to <20 grams; R2 rhizome weight ≥20 to ≤30 grams. The result showed that the treatment of the use of rhizome weight of ≥20 to ≤30 grams significantly affected plant height, the number of leaves, shoot diameter, and several shoots. the use of the composition of the planting media (M5) gives the best effect on the age parameters of sprouting. there was no interaction on all observed parameters.

PENGARUH BOBOT RIMPANG DAN KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale var.rubrum) Mustiani, Yuni Eka; Tanari, Yulinda; Managanta, Andri Amaliel
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v5i1.1543

Ginger as a biopharmaca commodity plant occupies a very important position in the economy of the Indonesian people so it is important to be cultivated. The study aims to determinate the best rhizome weight and composition of planting media and their interaction with the initial growth of red ginger seedlings. this study was designed using a randomized block factorial design with 2 treatment factor consisting of the first factor being planting media (M) consisting of: M1 : soil; M2: soil + sand + cow manure (1:1:1); M3: soil + sand+chicken manure ( 1:1:1); M4: soil + sand + goat manure (1:1:1); M5:soil + husk charcoal + cow manure (1:1:1); M6: soil+husk charcoal + chicken manure (1:1:1); M7: soil + husk charcoal + goat manure (1:1:1). the second factor is the weight of the rhizome (R) which consists of R1: rhizome weight 10 ≥ to <20 grams; R2 rhizome weight ≥20 to ≤30 grams. The result showed that the treatment of the use of rhizome weight of ≥20 to ≤30 grams significantly affected plant height, the number of leaves, shoot diameter, and several shoots. the use of the composition of the planting media (M5) gives the best effect on the age parameters of sprouting. there was no interaction on all observed parameters.

Development of animal feed based on cocoa shell waste in the Tomata Ndeme Farmer Group Andri Amaliel Managanta; Yan Alpius Loliwu; Ika Paramitha Lantu
Community Empowerment Vol 9 No 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.12332

Cocoa is an important agricultural commodity for the economy of farmers in Central Sulawesi, especially in Poso Regency. However, cocoa farming faces challenges such as low farmer competence and less-than-optimal management, particularly in its integration with livestock. Therefore, the development of environmentally friendly agricultural techniques is needed to increase cocoa production and enhance food security. The purpose of implementing the Community Partnership Empowerment (PKM) program was to improve farmers' knowledge, skills, and attitudes regarding the processing of cocoa pod waste into animal feed. This participatory program focused on developing farmer resources by utilizing local potential within the Tomata Ndeme Farmer Group in Sepe Village, Lage District, Poso Regency. Results showed a significant increase in farmers' management abilities, with knowledge scores rising from 63.5 to 80.3, attitudes from 53.3 to 70.4, and skills from 24.1 to 67.6. The previously worthless cocoa pod waste is now being used as cattle feed.

INCOME CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS THE WELFARE OF RICE FARMING HOUSEHOLDS Managanta, Andri Amaliel; Lustari, Shinta; Tanari, Yulinda
Agropet Vol 22, No 1 (2025): Volume 22 No 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.733

Rice is the main staple food of the people in Indonesia, so rice production has a strategic role in national food security. In Central Sulawesi, the agricultural sector, especially rice farming, is the main source of income for most households. This study aims to analyze the amount of income obtained by farmers from rice farming and its contribution to the level of welfare of farmer households. The population was carried out in Sawidago Village North Pamona District Poso Regency Central Sulawesi Province. The study population consisted of 453 farmers who joined 11 farmer groups, and 81 farmers were selected as samples. The results showed that the average income of lowland rice farmers per planting season was IDR 2,255,291 or equivalent to IDR 576,322 per month, which is below the Poso Regency Minimum Wage of IDR 2,586,036 per month. Nevertheless, rice farming made a large contribution to the total income of farmer households, namely 61%. The level of welfare of farming households, measured by indicators such as population, education, employment, household consumption or expenditure patterns, housing, and social environment, indicates that the majority of farmers are in the prosperous category. The results of this study indicate that although income from rice farming is relatively low, its contribution to household income structure is quite significant. Therefore, an active role for farmers is needed to improve their family's welfare.

Media Flashcard untuk Pembelajaran Kosakata Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar Lantu, Ika Paramitha; Managanta, Andri Amaliel
Mosintuwu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Mosintuwu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2808-9073.775

Abstrak Bahasa Inggris saat ini diposisikan sebagai keterampilan dasar yang perlu diperkenalkan sejak jenjang sekolah dasar untuk membekali siswa menghadapi tantangan global dan era digital. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar yang menyenangkan bagi siswa melalui media yang mudah diterima dan dipahami. Diharapkan, pendekatan ini akan berdampak pada peningkatan penguasaan kosakata dasar siswa, terutama yang berkaitan dengan konteks kehidupan sehari-hari. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dirancang untuk dilaksanakan selama bulan Februari-Maret 2025, yang terbagi dalam beberapa tahapan, yaitu: tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Terdapat peningkatan penguasaan kosakata bahasa Inggris pada siswa kelas 5 SD GKST Tagolu, khususnya pada letters, numbers, animals, dan things around us. Peningkatan tersebut tercapai melalui proses pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan media flashcard dan pendekatan berbasis permainan (game based learning) yang terbukti mampu meningkatkan motivasi, partisipasi aktif, dan daya serap siswa terhadap materi yang diajarkan. Pelatihan disarankan tidak hanya berfokus pada kosakata, tetapi juga mencakup keterampilan membaca dan menulis bahasa Inggris agar siswa memiliki kemampuan literasi yang lebih komprehensif. Penggunaan variasi tema pembelajaran seperti profesi, transportasi, warna, dan aktivitas sehari-hari perlu diterapkan untuk memperkaya kosakata sesuai konteks kehidupan siswa. Keterlibatan aktif guru sekolah juga penting guna memastikan keberlanjutan pengajaran dengan pendekatan berbasis media dan permainan. Optimalisasi teknologi sederhana seperti audio dan video interaktif juga dapat memperkuat pengucapan dan pemahaman siswa terhadap kosakata yang dipelajari.

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