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Kristiani, Rina Budi
Stikes Adi Husada
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Journal : community development in health journal

 1 
EDUKASI PENDAMPINGAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN 5 PILAR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESTABILAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Susanti, Susanti; Fajriyah, Novita; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Yobel, Sosilo; Bistara, Difran Nobel
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i2.588

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: An unhealthy lifestyle and inactivity are the main causes of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which disrupts the body's ability to metabolize glucose into energy. This community service project aims to assess type 2 diabetes patients' blood glucose levels and level of knowledge regarding Progressive Muscle Relaxation and the Five Pillars of education. Method of Activity: A 5-Pillars teaching program and progressive muscle relaxation were given to 25 type 2 diabetes patients who had previously visited the Bulak Community Health Center. This six-week community service project involved multiple stages of action, including an initial survey, education, application, assistance, and assessment, and it was conducted at Jalan Bulak Setro RT 02 RW 04 Bulak Surabaya. Community conduct is assessed based on knowledge and blood sugar levels. To assess the efficacy of the service, data were examined statistically using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: The community behavior that this service can alter is demonstrated by the 100% increase in knowledge (p = 0.000) and the normal blood glucose levels of 64% of respondents (p = 0.004). Disscusion: For individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, progressive muscle relaxation education and the 5-pillars of diabetes mellitus therapy yield the best outcomes in terms of preventing complications like diabetic neuropathy. An extensive strategy to raise sufferers' awareness is to offer information and support so that individuals with DMT2 can adopt a healthier lifestyle in the hopes that their blood glucose levels will return to normal.
STIMULASI KOGNITIF LANSIA MELALUI MOKA GAMES DI WILAYAH SIMOKERTO KOTA SURABAYA Putri, Linta Meyla; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Istifada, Rizkiyani; Wijaya, Hermanto
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i1.517

Abstract

Introduction & Aims: According to WHO, there are 65.6 million elderly people throughout the world who experience impaired cognitive function. The impact of cognitive disorders in the elderly causes a shift in the role of the elderly in social interactions in society and within the family, followed by a decrease in physical and mental activity, impaired social function, and a decrease in quality of life. East Java is in second place with the highest dementia rate with a dementia prevalence of 10.40% and increasing with each passing year. Based on preliminary data in the RW 07 area, Kapasan, Simokerto District, the risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly is in fourth place with a percentage of 20%. So it is important to intervene regarding the risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly. The aim of this activity was to stimulate the cognitive abilities of the elderly through MOKA Games. Method of Activity: Community service activities were carried out in the RW.07 area, Kapasan, Simokerto District, Surabaya City, in February 2024. Implementation of this activity included opening, filling out the pre-test, explaining the material using leaflets, MOKA (Cognitive Monitoring of the Elderly) demonstration. Games, discussions, and post-test completion. MOKA Games is a game innovation based on the MMSE instrument, equipped with a guidebook containing a game monitoring table, each player has a monitoring table containing the score for each question. Result: There was an increase in audience knowledge as shown by an increase in the percentage of knowledge from pre-test to post-test, apart from that respondents were able to carry out a MOKA Games simulation with the direction of elderly cadres. Discussion: Cognitive stimulation activities for the elderly through MOKA Games received a positive response and good enthusiasm from the audience, with MOKA Games we can find out the condition of cognitive abilities and stimulate the elderly.
PENDAMPINGAN HEALTH MANAGEMENT BERBASIS APLIKASI SEBAGAI MEDIA SELF-MANAGEMENT PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH RW 07 KELURAHAN KAPASAN KECAMATAN SIMOKERTO SURABAYA Susanti, Susanti; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Yobel, Sosilo; Bistara, Difran Nobel
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 1, April 2023
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1346.142 KB) | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i1.373

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Patients with hypertension have a tendency not to self-management of their disease. The method that can be used to improve self-management is to utilize existing digital technologies such as smartphone-based mobile health. This community service aims to improve the self-management of hypertension patients. Method of Activity: Implementation of assistance in the application of health management applications with a frequency of 3 times for 3 weeks. To measure the success of the activity, pre-test and post-tests were carried out which included data on the knowledge of hypertension patients in carrying out self-management. Data were presented descriptively to analyze the effectiveness of activities. Results: The intervention in providing education and assistance in using the application showed that most of the respondents had understood smartphone applications as a media for self-management. This was evidenced by the fact that the knowledge of the respondents increased from the beginning, the knowledge of the respondents was lacking by 17 people (51.52%) then became 18 people (54.55). %) with good knowledge. Discussion: The assistance implementation of application health management is to improve the knowledge of respondents regarding self-management to control his health effectively. Self-management in hypertension patients is the application of the DASH diet, blood pressure control, physical activity, and drug consumption. This intervention can provide motivation for people with hypertension to be able to do self-management in order to improve self-efficacy & quality of life.
EDUKASI-PENDAMPINGAN BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE DAN 5 PILAR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERFORMA KESEHATAN FISIK PASIEN DIABETIK NEUROPATI PERIFER Qomariah, Siti Nur; Susanti, Susanti; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Fajriyah, Novita; Suroso, Heri; Yobel, Sosilo; Bistara, Difran Nobel; Bakar, Abu
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Oktober 2023
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i2.457

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Diabetes Mellitus patients with uncontrolled blood glucose levels for a long time will experience peripheral neuropathy complications with symptoms of tingling, numbness, pain in the feet, and disability in carrying out daily activities. The purpose of this community service was to evaluate Buerger Allen Exercise and 5 Pillars’ education on the knowledge and physical health performance of peripheral neuropathy diabetic patients. Method of Activity: Buerger Allen Exercise and 5 Pillars’ education was conducted on 28 diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy who had previously been examined at the Gundih regional health center. This community service was carried out for 6 weeks at Jalan Kedinding RT 10 RW 01 Bubutan Surabaya with several stages of activity, namely: initial survey, education, application, assistance, and evaluation. Evaluated community behavior includes knowledge and physical health performance of diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients through measurement of the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI), peripheral oxygen saturation in the feet (StO2), and physical activity ability. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test and Paired t-test to evaluate the results of the service. Results: There were changes in community behavior such as knowledge increased by 21.5% (p=0.000); normal ABI by 57.1% (p=0.004); totally independent physical activity ability 92.9% (p=0.003), and normal StO2 100% (p=0.000). Discussion: Buerger Allen Exercise Education Assistance and 5 Pillars of Diabetes Mellitus provide optimal results in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients to prevent other complications such as diabetic ulcers, and amputation due to foot tissue death.
ROTASI “RODA KESEHATAN LANSIA” SEBAGAI STRATEGI LATIHAN FISIK UNTUK MENGURANGI RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA Putri, Linta Meyla; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Mamesah, Marline Merke
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, April 2025
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v3i1.613

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Elderly individuals experience various physical changes, including balance disorders and declining vision function, which increase the risk of falls. Falls among the elderly have become a major health concern that can significantly reduce their quality of life. Therefore, appropriate interventions, such as physical exercise, are necessary to help reduce the risk of falls. This program aims to improve balance and reduce fall risks among the elderly through a structured exercise program using the "Elderly Health Wheel" or ROTASI game. Method of Activity: The methods used include education and demonstrations of ROTASI-based physical exercises. Fall risk was measured using the Hendrich Fall Scale. Evaluations were conducted through pre-tests and post-tests to assess the cognitive level of the elderly after receiving the intervention. Results: A total of 21 elderly individuals participated in this activity. Evaluation results showed that before the intervention, 47.6% of the elderly had a moderate risk of falling. After participating in the program, there was an increase in the elderly's understanding and skills in maintaining balance, with 57.1% showing an improvement in post-test scores. Discussion: This program successfully increased elderly individuals' awareness of physical exercise and reduced their risk of falling. Additionally, elderly participants actively engaged in the ROTASI game showed improvements in body coordination, muscle strength, and flexibility. This activity also contributed to increased self-confidence and social participation among the elderly. Further implementation in various elderly communities is recommended to enhance their quality of life.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER POSYANDU MELALUI PENERAPAN THERAPEUTIC PATIENT EDUCATION BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY (TPE-AR DM2) DALAM MENINGKATKAN SELF-MANAGEMENT PADA MASYARAKAT DIABETES MELLITUS Fajriyah, Novita; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Susanti, Susanti
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 4, Nomor 1, April 2026
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v4i1.684

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus memerlukan kemampuan self-management yang baik untuk mencegah komplikasi. Kader Posyandu memiliki peran strategis dalam edukasi berbasis komunitas, namun masih terdapat keterbatasan dalam pemanfaatan media edukasi interaktif. Penerapan Therapeutic Patient Education berbasis Augmented Reality (TPE-AR DM2) diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kapasitas kader serta mendukung kemandirian pasien dalam pengelolaan penyakit. Metode: Kegiatan ini menggunakan desain pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-test dan post-test pada 25 kader Posyandu dan pasien DM. Intervensi berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan TPE-AR DM2 yang mencakup peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan teknis, dan komunikasi terapeutik. Pengukuran pada kader dilakukan menggunakan instrumen pengetahuan, keterampilan, serta Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) dan locus of control pada pasien. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test dan perhitungan normalized gain (N-gain). Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada seluruh domain kader dengan kategori N-gain tinggi, meliputi pengetahuan, keterampilan teknis, dan komunikasi terapeutik. Peningkatan kapasitas kader berdampak pada kemandirian dalam memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan. Pada pasien, terjadi peningkatan self-efficacy serta pergeseran locus of control ke arah internal, yang mencerminkan peningkatan kepercayaan diri dan kontrol dalam mengelola penyakit, termasuk pengaturan diet, aktivitas fisik, pemantauan glukosa darah, dan kepatuhan pengobatan. Kesimpulan: Penerapan TPE-AR DM2 efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian kader Posyandu, serta berkontribusi positif terhadap penguatan self-management pasien Diabetes Mellitus di tingkat komunitas. Intervensi ini berpotensi menjadi model inovatif edukasi kesehatan berbasis teknologi di masyarakat.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Alfrian, Brico Budi Kristanto Caturia Sasti Sulistyana Chindy Maria Orizani Difran Nobel Bistara Diyono, Diyono Fajriyah, Novita Firnanda Erindia Heri Suroso, Heri Istifada, Rizkiyani Iswati Iswati, Iswati Linta Meyla Putri Mamesah, Marline Merke Pramiasti, Hana Dodik Putri Prasetya Ningtyas Saputri, Syafira Anisa Firdaus Sindi Surya Ningrum Siti Nur Qomariah Sosili Yobel Sosilo Yobel SUSANTI Susanti Susanti Susanti Susanti Tang, Li Yoong Tjokro, Silvia Haniwijaya Wardani, Rossalina Kusuma Warsini Warsini Wijaya, Hermanto Yobel, Sosilo