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EDUKASI PENDAMPINGAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN 5 PILAR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESTABILAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Susanti, Susanti; Fajriyah, Novita; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Yobel, Sosilo; Bistara, Difran Nobel
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i2.588

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: An unhealthy lifestyle and inactivity are the main causes of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which disrupts the body's ability to metabolize glucose into energy. This community service project aims to assess type 2 diabetes patients' blood glucose levels and level of knowledge regarding Progressive Muscle Relaxation and the Five Pillars of education. Method of Activity: A 5-Pillars teaching program and progressive muscle relaxation were given to 25 type 2 diabetes patients who had previously visited the Bulak Community Health Center. This six-week community service project involved multiple stages of action, including an initial survey, education, application, assistance, and assessment, and it was conducted at Jalan Bulak Setro RT 02 RW 04 Bulak Surabaya. Community conduct is assessed based on knowledge and blood sugar levels. To assess the efficacy of the service, data were examined statistically using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: The community behavior that this service can alter is demonstrated by the 100% increase in knowledge (p = 0.000) and the normal blood glucose levels of 64% of respondents (p = 0.004). Disscusion: For individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, progressive muscle relaxation education and the 5-pillars of diabetes mellitus therapy yield the best outcomes in terms of preventing complications like diabetic neuropathy. An extensive strategy to raise sufferers' awareness is to offer information and support so that individuals with DMT2 can adopt a healthier lifestyle in the hopes that their blood glucose levels will return to normal.
STIMULASI KOGNITIF LANSIA MELALUI MOKA GAMES DI WILAYAH SIMOKERTO KOTA SURABAYA Putri, Linta Meyla; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Istifada, Rizkiyani; Wijaya, Hermanto
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i1.517

Abstract

Introduction & Aims: According to WHO, there are 65.6 million elderly people throughout the world who experience impaired cognitive function. The impact of cognitive disorders in the elderly causes a shift in the role of the elderly in social interactions in society and within the family, followed by a decrease in physical and mental activity, impaired social function, and a decrease in quality of life. East Java is in second place with the highest dementia rate with a dementia prevalence of 10.40% and increasing with each passing year. Based on preliminary data in the RW 07 area, Kapasan, Simokerto District, the risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly is in fourth place with a percentage of 20%. So it is important to intervene regarding the risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly. The aim of this activity was to stimulate the cognitive abilities of the elderly through MOKA Games. Method of Activity: Community service activities were carried out in the RW.07 area, Kapasan, Simokerto District, Surabaya City, in February 2024. Implementation of this activity included opening, filling out the pre-test, explaining the material using leaflets, MOKA (Cognitive Monitoring of the Elderly) demonstration. Games, discussions, and post-test completion. MOKA Games is a game innovation based on the MMSE instrument, equipped with a guidebook containing a game monitoring table, each player has a monitoring table containing the score for each question. Result: There was an increase in audience knowledge as shown by an increase in the percentage of knowledge from pre-test to post-test, apart from that respondents were able to carry out a MOKA Games simulation with the direction of elderly cadres. Discussion: Cognitive stimulation activities for the elderly through MOKA Games received a positive response and good enthusiasm from the audience, with MOKA Games we can find out the condition of cognitive abilities and stimulate the elderly.
PENDAMPINGAN HEALTH MANAGEMENT BERBASIS APLIKASI SEBAGAI MEDIA SELF-MANAGEMENT PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH RW 07 KELURAHAN KAPASAN KECAMATAN SIMOKERTO SURABAYA Susanti, Susanti; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Yobel, Sosilo; Bistara, Difran Nobel
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 1, April 2023
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1346.142 KB) | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i1.373

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Patients with hypertension have a tendency not to self-management of their disease. The method that can be used to improve self-management is to utilize existing digital technologies such as smartphone-based mobile health. This community service aims to improve the self-management of hypertension patients. Method of Activity: Implementation of assistance in the application of health management applications with a frequency of 3 times for 3 weeks. To measure the success of the activity, pre-test and post-tests were carried out which included data on the knowledge of hypertension patients in carrying out self-management. Data were presented descriptively to analyze the effectiveness of activities. Results: The intervention in providing education and assistance in using the application showed that most of the respondents had understood smartphone applications as a media for self-management. This was evidenced by the fact that the knowledge of the respondents increased from the beginning, the knowledge of the respondents was lacking by 17 people (51.52%) then became 18 people (54.55). %) with good knowledge. Discussion: The assistance implementation of application health management is to improve the knowledge of respondents regarding self-management to control his health effectively. Self-management in hypertension patients is the application of the DASH diet, blood pressure control, physical activity, and drug consumption. This intervention can provide motivation for people with hypertension to be able to do self-management in order to improve self-efficacy & quality of life.
EDUKASI-PENDAMPINGAN BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE DAN 5 PILAR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERFORMA KESEHATAN FISIK PASIEN DIABETIK NEUROPATI PERIFER Qomariah, Siti Nur; Susanti, Susanti; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Fajriyah, Novita; Suroso, Heri; Yobel, Sosilo; Bistara, Difran Nobel; Bakar, Abu
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Oktober 2023
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i2.457

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Diabetes Mellitus patients with uncontrolled blood glucose levels for a long time will experience peripheral neuropathy complications with symptoms of tingling, numbness, pain in the feet, and disability in carrying out daily activities. The purpose of this community service was to evaluate Buerger Allen Exercise and 5 Pillars’ education on the knowledge and physical health performance of peripheral neuropathy diabetic patients. Method of Activity: Buerger Allen Exercise and 5 Pillars’ education was conducted on 28 diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy who had previously been examined at the Gundih regional health center. This community service was carried out for 6 weeks at Jalan Kedinding RT 10 RW 01 Bubutan Surabaya with several stages of activity, namely: initial survey, education, application, assistance, and evaluation. Evaluated community behavior includes knowledge and physical health performance of diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients through measurement of the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI), peripheral oxygen saturation in the feet (StO2), and physical activity ability. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test and Paired t-test to evaluate the results of the service. Results: There were changes in community behavior such as knowledge increased by 21.5% (p=0.000); normal ABI by 57.1% (p=0.004); totally independent physical activity ability 92.9% (p=0.003), and normal StO2 100% (p=0.000). Discussion: Buerger Allen Exercise Education Assistance and 5 Pillars of Diabetes Mellitus provide optimal results in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients to prevent other complications such as diabetic ulcers, and amputation due to foot tissue death.
Effectiveness of Abdominal Massage with Effleurage Technique for Constipation Yobel, Sosilo; Kristiani, Rina Budi
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v10i1.538

Abstract

Constipation is a symptom, not a disease, the causes are improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications. Constipation is characterized by defecating less than three times a week, and feces that are hard, dry, and difficult to expel, causing discomfort. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to treat constipation is abdominal massage with effleurage technique. The aim of this research was to analyze the effectiveness of abdominal massage using the effleurage technique against constipation in Dukuh Setro Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya City. This research design uses a pre-experimental group pre-post test design, the research instrument uses an observation sheet, with a total of 31 respondents. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Data analysis used the McNemar statistical test. The results of the research before the abdominal massage were carried out with the effleurage technique all respondents (100%) experienced constipation after abdominal massage with the effleurage technique as many as 80.6% stated that they did not have constipation. The statistical test results obtained a significant p-value in the constipation category before and after abdominal massage with effleurage technique is p value = 0.000 with ɑ = < 0.05, this shows that abdominal massage with Effleurage technique is effective for treating constipation. Implications of abdominal massage research results with effleurage technique are One alternative action to treat constipation if done regularly and can become a new habit for adults who experience constipation.
The Effect of a Combination of Warm Water Foot Baths and Lavender Essential Oil Aromatherapy on Sleep Quality in Adult Hypertension Fajriyah, Novita; Susanti, Susanti; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Pramiasti, Hana Dodik; Tang, Li Yoong
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v10i1.532

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the deadliest diseases in the world that can attack anyone, both young and old. Hypertension sufferers have poorer sleep quality compared to those with normal blood pressure. This research is a quantitative research using a Quasi-Experimental Design. This research aimed to determine the effect of a combination of warm water foot baths and lavender essential oil aromatherapy on sleep quality in adults with hypertension. Wilcoxon test results (p = 0.004), which means that there is an effect of combination therapy with warm water foot baths and lavender essential oil aromatherapy on the sleep quality of adults with hypertension. The feet have many thermoreceptors and a high density of capillaries. Soaking your feet in warm water can help prepare the body for sleep naturally and quickly trigger peripheral vasodilation. There are two main ways to apply aromatherapy: topically and through inhalation. Lavender essential oil is said to activate the limbic system, especially the hippocampus and amygdala. Combining warm foot baths with aromatherapy would be a rational approach to the management of sleep disorders in adult patients with hypertension.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH FLIPCHART MEDIA ON IMPROVING QUALITY OF LIFE AND DIET COMPLIANCE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Yobel, Sosilo; Kristiani, Rina Budi
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 2 Issue 2 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v2i2.322

Abstract

Introduction. The problem is, there are still many hypertension sufferers who don't take care of their diet that which can affect the condition and lead to complications that impact on quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education using flipchart media to improve quality of life and dietary compliance in hypertensive patients. Method. This research is a pre-experimental study with the "One Group Pretest-Posttest design without control" approach. The sample is 18 elderly who suffer from hypertension. Analysis to find out the difference in average hypertension sufferers before and after health education was carried out using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results & Analysis. The Wilcoxon test showed a P value = 0.000 (P<0.05), there was an effect of health education on quality of life and dietary adherence. Discussion. Hypertensive patients can make strides in their quality of life and dietary commitment after being given well-being instruction utilizing flipchart media, usually upheld by the capacity to tune in mindfully and communicate well to encourage decision-making approximately utilizing methodologies to make strides in the quality of life.
MOTIVATING ELDERS WITH HYPERTENSION TO SEEK ROUTINE HEALTH CONTROL Orizani, Chindy Maria; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Yobel, Sosilo
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v2i4.458

Abstract

Introduction. Awareness of elders with hypertension to routinely control at health services is still low. This condition is influenced by several factors that are closely related to socioeconomic circumstances, the culture of using traditional medicines, and the obedience of patients. This study identified the effect of counseling, scheduling, and checkup methods due to seeking routine healthcare motivation for elders with hypertension.  Method. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test design. The population in this study was the elderly in RT 01 RW 07 Donokerto, Kec. Simokerto Surabaya and the number of samples is 23 respondents. Sampling using the Purposive Sampling technique. The instrument used in data collection was a routine control motivation questionnaire. Result&Analysis. Characteristics of most respondents are aged 61-70 years, female, last education was senior high school and work as a housewife. The results of the study were obtained before the action (pretest) as many as 15 respondents (65%) had poor motivation, 8 respondents (35%) had good motivation and after being given the action (posttest) there were 23 respondents (100%). Statistical tests showed p=0.000 so there was an influence of the counseling, scheduling, checkup (CSC) method through the constant motivation board (PAMOSA) on routine control motivation in elderly people with hypertension. Discussion. Therefore, The CSC method through (PAMOSA) method can make elderly people with hypertension increase their motivation for seeking routine health care to improve their quality of life.
EFFECTIVENESS OF AUGMENTED REALITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC PATIENT EDUCATION ON HEALTH LOCUS OF CONTROL IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Fajriyah, Novita; Susanti; Kristiani, Rina Budi
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.700

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease with a rising global prevalence, significantly affecting patients' quality of life and the health system. Effective management of T2DM requires patients to actively regulate their diet, physical activity, and adherence to treatment. Health Locus of Control (HLC) measures the extent to which individuals believe their health is influenced by their actions (internal), others (powerful others), or chance. Augmented Reality (AR) technology presents an innovative method for therapeutic education, potentially enhancing patient engagement and learning effectiveness. Objectives: To analyze the effect of Augmented Reality-based therapeutic patient education on health locus of control in T2DM patients. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests and a control group was used. Non-probability purposive sampling selected 100 respondents, divided into an intervention group (50) and a control group (50). The Multidimensional Health Locus of Control questionnaire served as the research instrument. Univariate analysis described respondents' frequency distribution, mean, median, and standard deviation. Bivariate analysis utilized the Wilcoxon test. Results: Augmented Reality based Therapeutic Education significantly improved HLC scores in T2DM patients: Internal (p = 0.01), Powerful Others (p = 0.02), and Chance (p = 0.00). However, no significant difference was found between the intervention and control groups in terms of overall HLC improvement, indicating the need for further research to confirm these preliminary findings. Conclusion: Augmented Reality-based Therapeutic Education shows promise in enhancing patients' perception of control over their health. This innovative approach could significantly impact clinical practice and patient education.
ROTASI “RODA KESEHATAN LANSIA” SEBAGAI STRATEGI LATIHAN FISIK UNTUK MENGURANGI RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA Putri, Linta Meyla; Kristiani, Rina Budi; Mamesah, Marline Merke
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, April 2025
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v3i1.613

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Elderly individuals experience various physical changes, including balance disorders and declining vision function, which increase the risk of falls. Falls among the elderly have become a major health concern that can significantly reduce their quality of life. Therefore, appropriate interventions, such as physical exercise, are necessary to help reduce the risk of falls. This program aims to improve balance and reduce fall risks among the elderly through a structured exercise program using the "Elderly Health Wheel" or ROTASI game. Method of Activity: The methods used include education and demonstrations of ROTASI-based physical exercises. Fall risk was measured using the Hendrich Fall Scale. Evaluations were conducted through pre-tests and post-tests to assess the cognitive level of the elderly after receiving the intervention. Results: A total of 21 elderly individuals participated in this activity. Evaluation results showed that before the intervention, 47.6% of the elderly had a moderate risk of falling. After participating in the program, there was an increase in the elderly's understanding and skills in maintaining balance, with 57.1% showing an improvement in post-test scores. Discussion: This program successfully increased elderly individuals' awareness of physical exercise and reduced their risk of falling. Additionally, elderly participants actively engaged in the ROTASI game showed improvements in body coordination, muscle strength, and flexibility. This activity also contributed to increased self-confidence and social participation among the elderly. Further implementation in various elderly communities is recommended to enhance their quality of life.