Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Information Asymmetry, Cost of Capital, and Firm Value: Empirical Studies on Indonesian Manufacturers Nadya Gomes I. Gomes I.; Hatane Semuel; Devie D.
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): JUNE 2019
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Signaling theory suggests that when high-quality entities signal their potentials such as intellectual capital to the market, its participants (e.g., investors) re-evaluate their worth and make informed decisions therefrom. This paper examines the consequences of intellectual capital disclosures with respect to firm value, information asymmetry, and cost of capital. Voluntary intellectual capital disclosure (ICD, measured in index) affects firm value (FV, measured in Tobin’s Q) through reducing both information asymmetry (IA, measured in bid-ask spread) and cost of capital (COC, measured in weighted average cost of capital). 67 Indonesian manufacturers were purposively selected whose financial reports published in Indonesian Stock Exchange official website and Bloomberg provide the data for the research. A research model is estimated to the data through a partial least square analysis. Results provides substantial evidence on the positive effect of ICD on FV and negative effect on IA; negative effect of IA on FV; negative effect of COC on FV; and positive effect of IA on COC. On a separate analysis, IA is shown to significantly mediate the relationship between ICD and FV.

The Effect of Information Technology on Retailer Satisfaction Through Supply Chain Management Practices and Retailer-Distributor Relationship in Modern Retailer Surabaya: - Juan Alexander Jiputra; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan; Hotlan Siagian
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Supply chain management is vital for manufacturing companies in connecting suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and corporate customers. The company's products will enter the company's distribution system through distributors, retailers, and end customers. This study examines how to enhance retailer satisfaction by taking into account the application of information technology, supply chain management practices, and retailer-distributor relationships. This study surveyed 86 modern retailers using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. Data processing used PLS. The results showed that the information technology significantly improves the retailer-distributor relationships with a coefficient of 0.303. Also, information technology affects supply chain management practices with a coefficient of 0.527. Information technology has an effect of 0.281 on retailer satisfaction. The company implementing supply chain management practice improves the retailer-distributor relationship by 0.518, and supply chain management practice affects retailer satisfaction by 0.291. The results also showed that the retailer-distributor relationship affects retailer satisfaction by 0.358. This research provides an insight for the practitioner on how to improve the retailer satisfaction. This paper also contributes to the ongoing research in the field of supply chain management.

Information Technology Capabilities, Organizational Agility, and Competitive Advantage: A Study of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia Lovely Lovely; Ridhotama Shanti D. Ottemoesoe; Devie Devie
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

This paper aims to explore the relationship between information technology (IT) capabilities and competitive advantage, with organizational agility as a mediator, in the case of micro, small, and medium enterprises engaged in the fashion industry in Indonesia. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 180 small to medium-sized enterprises in Indonesia’s fashion industry that have used e-commerce platforms to conduct their business activities. The data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in SmartPLS 3.0 software. The study suggests that IT capabilities significantly influence organizational agility and competitive advantage. Therefore, the study can serve as a basis for the Indonesian government to promote digitalization and the use of e-commerce among micro, small, and medium enterprise owners in order to face changes in the market and remain competitive. It can also be beneficial for business owners and managers that aim to increase awareness of the importance of technology in their business operations. The work of this paper deepens the understanding of the relationship between IT capabilities, organizational agility, and competitive advantage, which are becoming increasingly important in the current digitalized and ever-changing business environment. It enriches the literature about micro, small and medium enterprise that is related to their IT capabilities level, how they use it to handle changes and factors that contributes in obtaining competitive advantage.

Implementation of Internal Control in Accounting Information Systems Based Online R Riyanti; D Dassaad; Dyah Palupi
IJISTECH (International Journal of Information System and Technology) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): February
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komputer (STIKOM) Tunas Bangsa

The background of this research is how to make an accounting information system that is initially offline will be made online, while the problems and methods raised in this research will be explained in the abstract. The problem raised in this research is how to make the existing system at PT ARS COMPUTINDO ABADI into an online system that can assist leaders and subordinates in managing the company so that regular and periodic online checks can be carried out. The method used in this study is to use the 4K method, namely the boundary control, input control, processing control, and output control methods. Where the method is, it can be seen how the data entered into the system is processed and generated. The purpose of this research is how to find out whether the online system that is applied to the accounting information system, in a company works optimally after being analyzed, the data obtained are the results are much better, and company data can be seen in general and free but conditional and the leaders can do internal control anywhere and anytime.

Prediction of Rainfall Intensity as Early Warning Information on Potential Landslides using Fuzzy Logic (Case Study West Lampung Regency) Daniel Rinaldi; Rahman Indra Kesuma; M. Yafi Fahmi; Winda Yulita; Mugi Praseptiawan; Aidil Afriansyah
IJISTECH (International Journal of Information System and Technology) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komputer (STIKOM) Tunas Bangsa

Landslides always happened in West Lampung Regency yearly, which makes early warning information of landslides is needed. There are many factors which can cause landslide, one of the important factors is rainfall intensity, which can be predicted. The prediction of rainfall intensity can be obtained by using fuzzy logic. The fuzzy logic used in this research is Mamdani, and this research show the similar result for most data which means that fuzzy logic might not be suitable to be used to forecast the rainfall if the obtained data has lots of missing values.

Measuring information security policy compliance: content validity of questionnaire Angraini Angraini; Rose Alinda Alias; Okfalisa Okfalisa
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 22, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i1.pp469-475

Instruments used to measure compliance with information security policies have been developed by many researchers before, but only a few have conducted validity tests per item, especially for variables selected based on qualitative research. This study aims to validate the questionnaire will be used to measure user compliance with policies of information security. This study began by designing a questionnaire and conducting content validation using content ratio validation (CVR) and content index validation (CVI). As many as eight experts from the university assessed the items given. The results of 72 items submitted a questionnaire, as many as 22 items eliminated, and only 50 items that have CVR and CVI values above 0.75. Also, Kappa statistical calculations show that items have excellent reliability among assessors at the item level. This study revealed that this instrument had obtained an appropriate level of validity to measure compliance with information security policies.

The implementation of social customer relationship management for tourism information system Ali Ibrahim; Dwi Rosa Indah; Devi Indra Meytri
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 3: December 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i3.pp1578-1588

Semambu island village, Ogan Ilir regency, south Sumatra has been used as an agricultural and livestock education tour destination since November 2017 and there has been no customer data management since then. The use of social media as a promotional tool has not been done to its maximum potential. This can be seen from 189 people who liked its Facebook page or 11.05% out of the reached users, 192 followers or 11.23% and those who interacted as many as 114 people or 6.67% from the total users. Meanwhile, there were 709 followers on its Instagram which consisted of 48% men and 52% women at the time of the study. This research applied social customer relationship management (social CRM) in a website-based system. The waterfall model development method supported the customer relations management by utilizing Facebook and Instagram to improve customer relationships in providing travel information, knowing interest and listening to complains as well as their suggestions based on interactions with the social media users as existing and prospective customers.

Design of an environmental management information system for the Universidad Distrital Edwin Arturo Quintero Torres; William Andrés León Beltrán; Juan Manuel Sánchez Céspedes
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 25, No 1: January 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v25.i1.pp529-539

This article presents the design, development and implementation of a software tool, serving as an alternative to the problems involving management, control and reporting of processes within the institutional plan for environmental management (known as plan institucional de gestión ambiental (PIGA) by its Spanish acronym) for the Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. The software is focused on carrying out such processes to the automation setting, based on the extreme programming (XP) Agile methodology that mainly centers on the continuous development of the customer requirements to offer a more assertive tool, in line with the plan institucional de gestión ambiental in Spanish (PIGA) processes. The result is a complete satisfaction of users and a highly usable, adaptable and efficient software, inherently optimizing and automating the environmental management processes of the PIGA program. This work delivers an applet that meets the design and implementation requirements of environmental management policies. The proposed tool manages to reduce process-related times by 97%, therefore, allowing to aim efforts in other missional functions and increase the overall value offer of the organization.

PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) GOOGLE CLASSROOM DAN ZOOM TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN JASMANI STKIP SEBELAS APRIL SUMEDANG Zaenal Arifin
PELITA JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH Vol 22 No 1 (2022): Pelita : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah [Januari - Juni]
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM SYEKH - YUSUF TANGERANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research aims to find out the influence of Information Technology (IT)-based learning media between classes that learn using Google Classroom media and classes that learn by using Zoom media on student learning motivation. The problem formulation in research is: (1) whether there is an influence of Google Classroom learning media on the motivation of learning students of Physical Education STKIP Sebelas April Sumedang (2) whether there is an influence of Zoom learning media on the motivation of learning students of Physical Education STKIP Sebelas April Sumedang. (3) whether there is a significant difference in influence between Google Classroom and Zoom learning media on the learning motivation of STKIP Physical Education students Sebelas April Sumedang. This research uses quasi experiment methods, with quasi experimental design research design and uses two group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that (1) there is an influence of Google Classroom learning media on the learning motivation of STKIP Physical Education students Sebelas April Sumedang. (2) There is the influence of Zoom learning media on the motivation of learning students of Physical Education STKIP Sebelas April Sumedang. Between the initial test and the final test it has an effect on motivation on the Zoom group. (3) There is a significant difference in influence between Google Classroom and Zoom learning media on the learning motivation of STKIP Physical Education students Sebelas April Sumedang. The consistent value of google classroom group motivation is greater than zoom group.

Development of a model for evaluating the effectiveness of innovative startups based on information cycles and using neural networks Morozov Viktor; Kolomiiets Anna; Mezentseva Olga
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 23, No 1: July 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v23.i1.pp396-404

An integrated approach to the creation and development of innovative startup projects in the field of information technology is considered. To conduct research, the authors proposed a model of information cycles of startup projects based on the creation of an information model of such projects. At the same time there are dynamic processes of changes in the parameters of the model, which are turbulent in nature and require the use of tools and methods of artificial intelligence for research. The key areas of knowledge of such influence are defined. The mathematical model of processes of management of development of IT startups on the basis of creation and development of a difficult IT product, taking into account influences of environments of the project is constructed, the basic characteristics are allocated and parameters are defined. To do this, the construction of predictive models is proposed to be carried out by modified Demarc trends, the method of self-organization and the neural network. The modeling of the main objective functions of the mathematical model of these processes is performed. The analysis of the received results is carried out and the conclusions are made.

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