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Journal of Development Research
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
ISSN : 25799290     EISSN : 25799347     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Social Sciences
Journal of Development Research, a journal runs by the Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar. Journal facilitates publication of the results of research in the field of human and region development. The journal is published in two versions, the print and electronic version. This journal is published every six months, i.e. April and Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 248 Documents
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Stagnant Cleaning Affects Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence: A Rapid Survey Ivena Hotmarina Septiani Nainggolan; Fennisyah Andriani Saragih; Yusuf Hanafi Lubis; Gloriseraya Gloriseraya; Nauba Khairani
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Number 1, May 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i1.318

Abstract

DHF is still a serious health problem and a threat in a number of areas in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to intervene regarding the disease and reduce the number of dengue cases and to implement the jumantik program in Bandar Setia Village. After going through these stages the data is analyzed descriptively, namely percentage and frequency, chi square and multiple logistic regression. The results obtained that >50% of people were fogging, the results of statistical tests showed that overall factors had a significant relationship with the implementation of the DHF prevention program with risks ranging from 1.19 to 5.23 times, the results of the multivariate test stated that the category of cleaning puddles was the highest risk. in influencing the implementation of dengue prevention programs. This study concludes that at this time DHF has an attempt to go down and someday it could rise again. The results of the multivariate test stated that the category of cleaning puddles was the highest risk in influencing the implementation of the DHF prevention program. This study concludes that at this time DHF has an attempt to go down and someday it could rise again. The results of the multivariate test stated that the category of cleaning puddles was the highest risk in influencing the implementation of the DHF prevention program. This study concludes that at this time DHF has an attempt to go down and someday it could rise again.
Implementation of An-Nadhofatu Minal Iman in Building Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Fina Indriyanti Fina Indriyanti; Hasna Ulpa Ujiah Simamora; Kholidah Agustina; Bila Rona Amin; Mina Ainun Harahap; Anil Fadilah Munthe; Fitry Dahnia Hasibuan; Nuri Yanni Siregar; Muhammad Fakih Hasibuan
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Number 1, May 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i1.319

Abstract

Environmental cleanliness is one of the main factors for a clean, healthy, and comfortable life. Avoid various kinds of diseases that are desired by everyone. In maintaining the cleanliness of the environment, not only ourselves, but also the community, and also the government. The lack of public attention to the environment is very familiar today. Cleanliness is part of faith is a sentence that is not heard in the ears of every human being. The sentence is the meaning of the hadith which reads "An Nadhofatu Minal Iman". In North Padang Lawas Regency, there is an advice or philosophy, namely Poda Na Lima. Poda Na Lima consists of five elements found in the Angkola Batak community or the Mandailing tribe. The results of the study are observations made by Regular Community Service Program students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra for the period 2021-2022 located in Siringki Jae village, Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency, and there are still many people who do not realize the importance of clean and healthy living behavior and do not keep the environment clean.
A Comprehensive Approach to Minimize Inventory Costs Using Reliability Centered Maintenance, Reliability Centered Spares, and Economic Order Quantity Methods Trismawati; Sabrina Annisa Rizky; Dwi Iryaning Handayani
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8, Number 1, May 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i1.328

Abstract

This research aims to optimize the management of spare parts inventory by considering the level of component damage. To achieve this goal, Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM), Reliability Centered Spares (RCS), and Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) methods are used. Based on the research results, maintenance intervals were found for each component calculated using the RCM method, and the required amount of spares for one repair period was calculated using the RCS method. The research also calculated the EOQ to determine each component's reorder point, safety stock, optimal order quantity, and total cost. The EOQ calculation results were compared with the total cost before the calculation, and it was found that by using the integration of RCM, RCS, and EOQ, the company can minimize costs of Rp. 2,390,119,- for the 5 analyzed components. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of RCM, RCS, and EOQ methods can help companies optimize spare part inventory management.
Concept Attainment Model for Enhancing Conceptual Understanding in Seventh-Grade Students at Junior High School Firjon Nurisna Hadi Al Haq; Sikky El Walida; Fadhila Kartika Sari
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.334

Abstract

This research aims to describe the implementation of the Concept Attainment Model in teaching conceptual understanding of quadrilaterals, specifically parallelograms and rectangles. The research subjects were 22 students from grade VII. This study was conducted through two cycles of classroom action research. Each cycle consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting stages. Data collection techniques included observation, concept understanding tests, and interviews. The research results showed that the test scores in cycle 1 and cycle 2 were 67.8 and 78.68, with an increase of 10.88, and the average percentage of students who met the Minimum Mastery Criteria in Cycle 2 was 77.27%. The teacher's success rate in conducting activities in cycle 1 and cycle 2 was 59.54% and 79.54%, respectively, indicating a 20% improvement. Meanwhile, the percentage of students' activity observation results in cycle 1 and cycle 2 was 59.58% and 78.75%, respectively, showing a 19.78% improvement.
Efforts to Resolve Law Enforcement Barriers to Traffic Violations on the Waru Toll Road-Juanda Surabaya Indonesia Nuaiman Hizbullah
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.336

Abstract

The growth in production of motorized vehicles that is not proportional to the existing road infrastructure causes frequent traffic jams. Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation (UU LLAJ) regulates traffic regulations and provides sanctions for violators. It is important to ensure conformity of regulations with developments in society and technology, and increase the effectiveness of law enforcement against traffic violations. This research was conducted on the Waru – Juanda Toll road which is one of the Toll roads with a high level of density and many violations. Data on traffic violations on the Waru – Juanda Toll road from January 2019 to May 2019 shows the number of violations based on the type of violation such as speed factor, load factor, completeness factor, documents factor, safety belt factor, sign marking factor, counter – flow factor, use HP factor, and other factors. This research can provide an understanding of patterns of traffic violations on the toll road, and become the basis for increasing law enforcement against traffic violations in the future.
Authority of the KPK and The TNI in Corruption Cases Committed by The Military Miftahur Rohman; Amrullah Iqbal Al Khasy; Aby Isnain Naafie Waasinas
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.338

Abstract

Since the reform era, corruption has become a primary concern in the enforcement of the law in Indonesia. It has permeated all fields and sectors, including social services and non-ministerial government institutions responsible for security. The recent KPK arrests of the Head of Basarnas have caused a stir among the public. This situation has triggered public anger following the KPK leadership's apology for not coordinating with Puspom TNI following criticism from them. However, the 2019 Law No. 19 grants authority to the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) to prevent and combat corruption. Therefore, the question arises as to who is authorized to enforce the law against corruption committed by the Indonesian National Army (TNI). How does the process of establishing connectivity between KPK and TNI in law enforcement regarding the TNI corruption case work? The TNI is deemed a legal subject of corruption in various legal provisions. Both the KPK and TNI are trusted to carry out various law enforcement efforts against corrupt activities committed by the TNI. However, it should be noted that the role of the KPK in cases of collusion is not clearly regulated, while the TNI is not clearly regulated in handling special criminal cases such as corruption.
Revisiting Young Children's Technological Learning Behavior within a Microsystem Context for Development of the Next Generation Adi Suryani; Sonny Harry Budiutomo H.; Soedarso Soedarso; Khairun Nisa; Fairuz Zahirah Zihni Hamdan
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.339

Abstract

Children nowadays are more likely than earlier generations to understand, get along with, and be comfortable with technology. Compared to children from the past, children nowadays can find basic technology like a laptop or mobile phone with less difficulty. In addition, they can see how adults use those devices. Children may develop tighter and more frequent relationships with the instruments as a result of these aspects. This research intends to investigate how two children learn to use the available technology. The study adopts a qualitative research method. The data are collected by interviewing the parents of two children. The study discovers that, from the viewpoint of their parents, youngsters are unknowingly gaining information through technology through both individual and peer playing. They begin to learn how to share, analyze independently, work together, and internalize information from their peers through this playing and learning. Children also practice trial-and-error learning, in which they try things out, fail occasionally, and then figure things out. Children also learn how to stimulate their interest and satisfy their curiosity by gaining and examining new knowledge. The study also emphasizes the important functions of a few enabling elements, such as family support, children's active participation, the social dynamics at school, and the link between the family and the school.
Analysis of Factors Leveraging Sustainability of Community-Based Drinking Water Supply (Case Study of Drinking Water Supply for The Pamsimas Program, Kapongan Sub-District, Situbondo Regency) Nur Andriyanto; Asep Suheri; Prabawa Eka Soesanta
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.340

Abstract

This research aims to identify the sustainability driving factors of drinking water provision in the PAMSIMAS program in Kapongan Sub-District, Situbondo Regency, focusing on community participation based on environmental, social, economic, technological, and institutional dimensions. This study utilizes a quantitative approach with the Rap-SPAM analysis method, a modification of Rapfish. The data used consist of both primary and secondary sources. Primary data are obtained through surveys, observations, and interviews with respondents, utilizing questionnaires. Secondary data is gathered through relevant literature reviews and various related institutions. The results of the Rap-SPAM simulation on 5 dimensions of sustainability, obtained 18 sensitive attributes or main leveraging factors. The main leverage attributes in the environmental dimension are the surrounding land condition, pollution potential, rainfall & rainy days, and quantity of raw water. In the social dimension, the main leverage attributes are community meetings, practices of using the water supply system, and community trust. In the economic dimension, the main leverage attributes are existence of fees for the development of the water supply system network, availability of funds for the development of the water supply system, existence of user fees, and affordability of user fees. In the technological dimension, the main leverage attributes are water efficiency of water use, ease of technology application, network leakages, and quality of received water. In the institutional dimension, the main leverage attributes are clear organizational structure, performance and financial reporting by the management to the users of the water supply system, and regulations for water supply management.
Teun A. van Dijk's Critical Discourse Analysis Model of The Premediated Murder Case of Brig. Joshua Hutabarat by Suspended Internal Affairs Chief Insp. Gen Ferdy Sambo Reported on the Online Media Kompas.com Syaffiatu Lutfiana; Sri Utami; Agus Hermawan; Lailiyatus Sa'diyah
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.341

Abstract

The Premediated murder case that was carried out by the Suspended Internal Affairs Chief Insp. Gen Ferdy Sambo on Brigadier Joshua, became the most prominent case that occurred in the mid-2022 to early 2023. This phenomenon attracted the Indonesian people’s apprehension, especially as the murder occurred in a police agency. This research aimed to analyze text structure, social cognition, and social context on the online media Kompas.com regarding the case of the Premediated murder case of Brigadier Joshua by Ferdy Sambo. The research data sources were five news taken from the mass media Kompas.com. This research was qualitative descriptive research with data collection techniques through documentation. Data analysis techniques in this research included data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research found that five news portals had the same theme and topic, that were informing about the murder case of Brigadier Joshua by Ferdy Sambo. The five news stories met the level of discourse analysis using Teun A. van Djik's model, namely: (1) text structure (a. macrostructure; b. superstructure; c. microstructure); (2) social cognition; and (3) social context. Especially, at the microstructure level which is part of the text structure, it does not meet the criteria in discourse analysis because there are no presupposition and metaphor elements. The five online news stories published by Kompas.com regarding this case correspond to actual conditions in the field. This research has implications for specific moral values for readers to be more selective in choosing news portals.
ASEAN Cooperation in Creating Sustainable Development in the Food Sector: Opportunities and Challenges Dini Putri Saraswati; Shanti Darmastuti; Jati Satrio
Journal of Development Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Number 2, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v7i2.342

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges faced by ASEAN cooperation in creating sustainable development in the food sector. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis which involves searching the literature from sources that are relevant to the research topic. ASEAN already has various cooperation mechanisms in the food sector. In addition, the trend also shows an increase in food trade in the ASEAN region. ASEAN as a region has a huge opportunity to increase cooperation in the food sector, considering there are still large opportunities to add value to products. ASEAN is a region that produces various food commodities and also has various research and development centres for agricultural commodities. However, even though it has great opportunities, there are several challenges in realizing this dream, including infrastructure challenges and pandemic challenges.

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