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Investigating HOTS on Reading Questions from Fiction Text of the English Textbook Used by Vocational High Schools in Indonesia
Dhina Shinto Wresni;
Mauly Hikmat Halwat;
Muamaroh Muamaroh
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.2823
Higher-order thinking skills become the target for learning outcomes in the current curriculum. The integration of those thinking levels must be included in the textbook. The English textbook is a kind of media for the students and teachers doing the learning process. A qualified book should provide HOTS instructions to achieve the current curriculum’s goal. This study aims to analyze the use of HOTS in reading questions in fiction texts and find the most dominant thinking skills used. This study was descriptive qualitative research. The data was the reading questions on fiction texts, and the data source is an English textbook titled “English In Mind” a second edition published by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education Indonesia for grade X used by Vocational High Schools. The researcher used documentation as the collecting data technique, and the technique of analyzing data used was from Miles and Huberman. They are data collection, reduction, and display; the last is the conclusion or verification. The finding of this study is this book has developed HOTS. 53,33% belong to C4, and 46,66% belong to C5 level and the most dominant thinking skillare at C4 or analysis level. The conclusion is that eight fiction texts contain fifteen reading questions integrating HOTS.
Development of Android Application on Digital Literacy: The Use of Technology Media for High School
Setyoko Setyoko;
Ayu Wahyuni;
Roni Priyanda
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.2582
Learning materials for Biology were still arranged in the form of hard-copy books in a State High School Langsa. Meanwhile, in the digital era, learning resources must be available in digital form and can easily be accessed on any electronic gadget, such as smartphones. Moreover, digital literacy competence becomes an urgent priority for students to achieve learning goals. This study aims to develop an Android-based application containing the topic of biodiversity based on local potentials. Also, it determines students’ digital literacy in using the platform. This study applied the ADDIE model as the instructional design, which involved 29 first-year high school students. The data were collected through validation sheets of relevant experts and rubrics of digital literacy skills. The data were then analysed by scoring the validation results and statistical Cluster Test. The results show that the validations done by Android and learning material experts (83.33 and 87.55) are strongly valid, with no revision required. The same validation (94.58) is also found by testing the 29 samples. The Cluster Test divided two groups into Group 1, having no technology mastery (5 students) and Group 2, having the capability to use technology (24 students). The significance test on each indicator of digital literacy resulted in a significance value of 0.01, 0.00 and 0.00, which was lower than the degree of freedom of 0.05. Therefore, both groups have different digital literacy skills in the use of technology. The developed android media is limited to the material of cultural biodiversities by integrating local potencies on flora and fauna living in mangrove areas.
Development of Quantum Teaching-Based Shorof Materials at Madrasah Aliyah
Wasilah Wasilah;
Jumhur Jumhur;
Raziqa Diah Cahyani
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.3616
This research is motivated by the problems of students who find it difficult and feel bored in understanding learning, which is caused by the use of monotonous methods and the high language of the book used. This study aims to develop quantum teaching-based Shorof material to increase student learning effectiveness and determine how students respond to this teaching material. This study uses the Borg and Gall research and development (RD) design model with six steps, namely 1) potential and problems, 2) data collection, 3) product design, 4) design validation, 5) design revision, and 6) product trial. This teaching material product was validated by material experts and media experts and responded to by 11 Putri Azzahro Islamic Boarding School students. The results of the development of this textbook were based on the results of the textbook needs questionnaire with an average percentage of 88.44%, with valid criteria, the results of the material test expert reached a validity level of 92.5% and the results of media experts with a validity level of 86.66% . While the application in class, the pretest results of students get an average score of 38.18% and posttest with an average score of 74.54%. Thus the development of quantum teaching-based Shorof material developed is very feasible to be used to improve students' Shorof learning abilities.
The Efficiency of Application of Social Media in History Learning at Junior High School
Jumardi Jumardi;
Andi Andi;
Hari Naredi
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.2997
Using the appropriate learning resources is crucial to making progress towards one's educational objectives. The use of electronic resources for education increased during the Covid-19 epidemic. Because of this, educational technology in Indonesia can now develop in a new direction. This research aimed to evaluate the efficacy of using social media apps to teach history in the classroom. Quantitative research methods and testing procedures were used in this investigation. Fifty instructors participated in the study, representing Bandar Lampung, Bekasi, East Jakarta, Bogor Regency, and Tangerang City schools. There are 22 male instructors and 28 female teachers across the 24 elementary schools, 14 middle schools, and 11 high schools. History classes also make use of digital learning materials. Methods of descriptive quantitative research. The theoretical study of history can establish and foster a sense of nationalism in the younger generation. Hence history education plays an important role. However, a student-friendly learning medium is required to transmit the theoretical study knowledge.
Religious Moderation of Islamic Religious Education Teacher in Pekanbaru City Against Minority of Islamic Mazhab
Zulfadli Achmad;
Munawar Rahmat;
Aceng Kosasih
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.3168
The research aims to determine the religious moderation of Islamic religious education (PAI) teachers towards minority Islamic schools of thought. Quantitative research methods, data collection techniques with questionnaires, and data analysis are descriptive-analytic with percentages (%). Three aspects are examined: views on majority Muslims, Shia Islam, and Ahmadiyya, each netted with seven items (total of 21 items). All items have high validity (minimum alpha 0.05) and high reliability (r = 0.94 significant at alpha 0.01). Respondents to the study were 78 high school PAI teachers in the city of Pekanbaru. The study's results showed that most of the Pekanbaru PAI teachers failed to maintain Islamic moderation. They also failed to become preservers of Sunni Islam, which is moderate towards Shia and Ahmadiyya. If this attitude also occurs among Islamic Religious Education teachers in other areas, it is only natural that most students and university students are intolerant of Muslim minorities. Researchers recommend looking for learning models to eliminate negative prejudices and develop religious moderation among Muslims from different schools of thought.
Development of Blended Learning Modules to Improve Critically and Creativity Thinking of Students
Desi Kusumawati;
P Purwandari;
Titin Kuntum Mandalawati
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.2737
This study aims to develop a blended learning module for health behaviour and ethics courses to improve critical and creative thinking for students of the faculty of health and science. This research refers to the 4-D development model. The research data were obtained from the population of first-semester students of the faculty of health and science who took courses in health behavior and ethics. The samples of this study were students from the health and science faculty of UNIPMA, namely class 1A of the Pharmacy Study Program, which amounted to 18, and class 1A of the Sports Science Study Program, which amounted to 17, bringing the total combined class to 35 students. Data were collected utilizing observation, tests, and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical analysis techniques. The results showed that the Blended Learning Module was developed to improve students' critical and creative thinking skills during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Evaluation of the Impact of Video Media on Students’ Science Learning Outcomes
Erma Suryani Sahabuddin;
Nurlita Pertiwi
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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The increase in data innovation and correspondence is fundamentally affecting several areas of an individual's life. But the reality is that at this time, there are still many educators who have not been able to carry out a learning process that can develop students' thinking skills by using various media due to the learning process, both online and offline learning. The purpose of this research; to find out the description of the use of VIPE media on science learning and the effect of using VIPE media on learning outcomes. This research approach uses quantitative research with a quasi-experimental type. The population in this study was 180 students using purposive sampling. The data collection techniques use observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results of this study are that the learning process using VIPE media in the experimental class takes place effectively because the percentage category for each meeting increases. The first meeting was effective then the second meeting was very effective using VIPE media. And there is a positive influence on the use of VIPE media. This is because there are significant differences between the experimental class and the control class. This is because the probability value is smaller than 0.05. Therefore, the existence of this media gives appreciation to teachers who develop learning media to improve student learning outcomes, one of which is media in the form of learning videos.
Comparison of Historical Materials for High School and Vocational School in 2013 Curriculum and the Emergency Curriculum
Asyif Awaludin Romadhoni;
Aman Aman;
Raden Roro Anisa Khaura
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.1481
As a result of the covid epidemic, high schools shifted from using the 2013 curriculum to using the emergency curriculum. The purpose of this research was to examine and contrast the emergency curriculum implemented during the pandemic with the high school and vocational school history content from 2013. This research was qualitative in nature, employing a case study approach. The purpose of this study is to investigate the Emergency Curriculum's content standards for high school Indonesian history courses, namely its core competencies and fundamental competencies. There was no discernible shift in the outcomes when comparing the Covid-19 Pandemic Emergency Curriculum to the Core Competencies of Indonesian History in the 2013 Curriculum. This demonstrates that the 2013 Curriculum's key skills served as a foundation for the development of the Covid-19 Pandemic Emergency Curriculum's core competencies. In this situation, there is no significant variation in the kind of competence that students at each grade level in senior High School are expected to acquire. There were ten fewer KD heads in class XI. This occurred because the ideal conditions for learning at a distance were not met. Five KD in competency success indicators tailored to distant learning development is sufficient for pupils to pass class XII of the Covid-19 Pandemic Emergency Curriculum.
Implementation of Thematic Learning in Elementary School
Minda Karina Putri;
Otang Kurniaman;
Eva Astuti Mulyani
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.2905
Education in elementary schools is very close to learning; for example, thematic learning contained in the 2013 curriculum is very close to the implementation of learning in the classroom. This study aims to describe the implementation of thematic learning in class V of elementary school so that by describing this, the teacher knows practical learning. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. Three data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants in the study were two homeroom teachers of class V. This research was conducted in a State Elementary School in Pekanbaru. Data analysis uses data reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the thematic learning process includes 1) student-centred. 2) Provide hands-on experience. 3) subject separators. 4) present a concept of various subjects. 5) is flexible. Based on the research results, the implementation of thematic learning is still rudimentary, and there are still those who have not focused on learning mathematics. Nevertheless, most of the research indicators are appropriate.
The Feasibility of Development of Multi Split Model Based Hands On-Mind on Approach as Reconstruction Basic Literature and Character Value
Lily Thamrin;
Dyoty Aulia Vilda Ghasya;
Rio Pranata
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.3006
This study aims to determine the feasibility of developing a multi-split model based on a hands on-mind on approach in elementary schools. The research method used is a mixed method, combining quantitative and qualitative methods in a series of studies. This research also uses RD (Research and Development), the Four-D development or 4-D models. The data source in this study was obtained from the results of the validation of the feasibility of developing a multi-split model based on a hands on-mind on approach which two experts in their fields validated. Product development in the form of a learning model, "Multi Split Model Based on Hands On-Mind On Approach" is valid or feasible. Validation was conducted to see the content validity, construct validity, and revision of the learning model. The results of the validation analysis of the feasibility of the development carried out show that the average content validity value of 4.06 is in the valid category, and the construct validity of 4.20 is in the "valid" category with a statement that it can be used with minor revisions. At the same time, the revision of the learning model is based on the value of content and construct validity and suggestions from validators. Based on the validation results, the feasibility level of developing a multi-split model based on a hands on-mind on approach is very good and suitable for use.