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INDONESIA
AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Bidang kajian dimuat meliputi agribisnis, teknologi budidaya, sumberdaya perikanan, kelautan, sosial ekonomi kelautan dan perikanan, bioteknologi perikanan. Sejak tahun 2017 mulai diterbitkan secara elektronik kerjasama Pusat Studi Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 52 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 2 (2021)" : 52 Documents clear
Utilization of chicken intestine waste for growth of catfish St. Zaenab; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.193-198

Abstract

Feed is an important component in aquaculture because the availability of feed will affect the growth and survival of fish. This study aims to utilize protein-rich chicken intestine as an alternative feed to obtain optimal growth for catfish. Fish maintenance was carried out for 60 days by feeding 10% of body weight and given once a day. The results showed that feeding catfish by utilizing chicken intestine waste can provide optimal growth. The absolute weight gain was 103.84 g, the absolute length was 28.13 cm, the specific growth rate (SGR) was 4.65% per day, and the survival rate was 85%.
Analisis keuntungan usaha budidaya ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos Forsskal) dengan pemberian pakan berbeda pada Pokdakan Simarang Desa Ampekale Kecamatan Bontoa, Kabupaten Maros Lukman Daris; Andi Masriah; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng; Febri Febri
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.199-205

Abstract

Milkfish is a commodity from aquaculture that is in great demand by the community, both for local consumption and export commodities. In the fish farming business, including milkfish, the feeding management process is one of the efforts made to support the success of the aquaculture business because feed is one of the determining factors for the success of cultivation, both in terms of feed quantity and feed quality. In Ampekale Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency, a group of fish cultivators (Pokdakan) where some cultivators anticipate the high price of artificial feed by substituting expired noodles and bread as a substitute for artificial feed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of profit for milkfish cultivators who used different feeds, namely cultivators who used feeds of (1) expired noodles or bread; (2) commercial feed; and (3) mixed feed between expired noodles or bread + commercial feed. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) analysis to see the effect of different feeding on the profits of milkfish cultivators in the Simaranang fish cultivator group (Pokdakan), then continued with the W-Tuckey test to see the difference in profits between each cultivator. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the highest annual cultivation profit was obtained by cultivators who used a mixture of commercial feed and expired noodle/bread feed (Rp. 16,681,750/year) followed by cultivators who used commercial feed (Rp 9,123,000/year) and the profit. The lowest was experienced by cultivators who only used expired noodles/bread (Rp. 7,875,000/year)
The Relationship Between The Production Of Cultural Values And Social Change (Study of the Fisherman Community of Paotere Harbor During the Covid-19 Pandemic) Andi Murni; Rahmat Muhammad; Sakaria Sakaria; Muhammad Sabiq
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.207-215

Abstract

This study examines the cultural values that underlie social changes in the fishing community of Makassar City, with the Paotere Harbor Fish Auction Place as its economic locus. The type of research is library research. The data were collected using a sociological approach and using the theory of strategy and social change as the analytical framework. This study found three important things: first, the economy of the fishing community experienced a drastic change towards stagnation after the Covid-19 pandemic, second, the value system and cultural values of the local community were also affected, where the values of harmony ended in conflict, third, the government's strategy to facing social changes due to the non-integrative covid-19 pandemic, so that one community problem was able to be resolved and the negative impact of covid-19 was slightly eliminated, but on another issue, in the sector which still involves fishermen and marine livelihoods, fishing communities feel disadvantaged.
The Green Campus Concept using UI GreenMetric for Sports Center Facilities of Universitas Papua Manokwari Marsudi Marsudi; H.R. Partino; Bambang Nugroho; D. S. Mabui; Roni Bawole; Syafrudin Raharjo; Anton Sineri; Andoyo Supriyantono
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.216-231

Abstract

The present study aims to assess the impact of the green campus score indicator on the development of sports infrastructure at Universitas Papua, Manokwari. The assessment method for implementing a green campus using UI GreenMetric as the criteria met the specified score standard. The analysis findings indicated that the implementation is adequate, following the green campus indicator analysis on the UNIPA Campus's sports center infrastructure. There are only a few indicators that need to be improved in constructing a sports center, such as managing and monitoring development implementation, the use of environmentally friendly tools, managing and monitoring the impacts caused by development activities, and the campus providing regular budgets. In addition, other indicators are thought to have been well field implemented. Based on these findings, a strategy for environmental structuring and green campus infrastructure is required for the UNIPA campus sports center infrastructure. The strategy emphasizes the importance of paying attention to potential threats that may arise as a result of construction, such as environmental damage, the emergence of new residential clusters that do not follow the UNIPA campus, and the emergence of new residential clusters that do not follow the UNIPA campus
Giving Ovaprim Hormone Against Fertilization On Red Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) M. Abjan Fabanjo; Nursanti Abdullah; Eko S Wibowo
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.286-291

Abstract

Tilapia is one type of freshwater fish that is very popular with people North Maluku community, and has potential economic value to be developed in North Maluku.The production target for consumption needs is still very far from the target requirement. This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of the hormone ovaprim, fecundity, fertilization rate, hatching rate in tilapia.This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD). The results showed that the highest degree of healing was found in treatment C at a dose of 0.6 ml/gr bt (85.19%) then treatment B at a dose of 0.4 ml/gr bt (82.78%) A dose 0.2 ml/grm bt of (77%), and dose D (control) did not occur spawning.From the analysis of variance data showed that treatment C at a dose of 0.6 ml/grm bt gave a very significant effect on the percentage of fertilization of tilapia eggs on the value (F count = 117 > F table 0.01 = 7.59
Regional Economic Study, Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province Yonette Maya Tupamahu; Margaretha Rosalyn Apituley
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.328-342

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development potential in Central Halmahera Regency relative to North Maluku Province, to determine the components or elements of economic growth that have encouraged economic growth, and to determine the grouping of potential or superior economic activities. The analytical methods used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Overlay analysis, and Klassen Typology.                   The results of the study show: 1) The main sectors and have the potential to be developed are the Manufacturing, Mining and Quarrying, Construction, Public Administration, and Defense; Compulsory Social Security sectors. 2) The Regional Share value reaches 52.74%, meaning that the economy of Central Halmahera Regency is quite dependent on the economic activities of North Maluku Province and the surrounding area. The regional superior economic potential according to the Proportional Shift component has a role of 6.73%. The contribution of Differential Shift is 40.53%, meaning that Central Halmahera Regency has special potential to drive regional economic growth. 3) The results of the GRM analysis show that the prominent sector growth in North Maluku and Central Halmahera Regency is the Electricity and Gas, Construction, Information and Communication, as well as Human Health and Social Work Activities. The results of the overlay analysis show that the sector is quite dominant so that it must get priority in development is the Construction Industry. The results of Klassen's Typology analysis show that the sector that is developing and growing rapidly is the Manufacturing and Construction Industry.
Frequency Distribution of Trap Net Catching Devices the Dominant Catched in Beach Water Sigeri District, Pankep Regency Ihsan Ihsan; Muhammad Jamal; Asbar Asbar; Sadaria Sadaria
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.254-263

Abstract

Coastal fishing ground (coastal fishing ground) has abundant resources, this is due to the fertile waters environment where the coral reefs, seagrass and mangrove ecosystems are still quite good. The purpose of the study was to determine the frequency distribution of the size of the dominant trap net fishing gear caught in the coastal waters of Sigeri District, Pangkep Regency. The object of this research is fish caught by trap net. The data collected consists of primary and secondary data. The equipment used is a fish measuring ruler, digital scales, office stationery, global position system. data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study, the frequency distribution of the size of the dominant trap net fishing gear caught in the coastal waters of Sigeri District, Pangkep Regency, which consisted of lompa fish (Trissina baelama), mullet (Mugil Sp), kurau (Polydactylus octonemus), titang (Scatophagus sp), rejung (Sillago sihama), cotton (Geres punctatus), gulamah (Johnius trachycephalus), and white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Most of the fish caught are in the category of small fish and a small proportion are included in the size of adult fish, and all fish caught are economically important fish.
Perbandingan Kombinasi Toga Dan Pakan Basal Sebagai Imunomodulator Pada Ayam Pejantan (Comparison Of Combination Of Toga And Basalt Feed As Immunomodulator In Male Chickens) Ismah Ummi -
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.243-253

Abstract

Ayam pejantan memiliki sistem pencernaan yang sederhana dan mudah terserang stres panas. Tapi ayam ini memiliki kelebihan antara lain: rendah lemak, tinggi protein dan harga DOC ( Day Old Chick ) nya yang murah dibandingkan dengan DOC ayam broiler. Oleh karena itu untuk meningkatkan produktivitas, kekebalan sistem kekebalan dan menekan tingginya mortalitas salah satunya dengan pemanfaatan zat bioaktif yang dari kombinasi tepung: Kunyit ( Curcuma longa Linn.), Jahe ( Zingiber officinale Roscoe), temulawak ( Curcuma xanthorrhiza ), temu ireng ( Curcuma aeruginosa). Gabungan kombinasi herbal tersebut Mulus TOGA (Tanaman Obat Keluarga). Maka tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan, untuk membandingkan hasil antara penambahan kombinasi TOGA dalam pakan sebagai imunomodulator pada ayam pejantan. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Faktorial dengan 2 perlakuan yakni: perlakuan P1 dan perlakuan P2 (campuran bahan dasar dengan kombinasi tepung TOGA). Hewan uji menggunakan 40 ekor ayam pejantan dengan bobot rerata 50 g. Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 20 ekor ayam dibagi menjadi dua masing-masing kelompok 10 ekor ayam dan dilakukan selama 30 hari. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Sidik Ragam dan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian pertumbuhan harian (DG) P1 12.1% > P2 11%. pertumbuhan mutlak (W) P1 363 g > P2 330 g. Konsumsi pakan (FI) P1 6713,1 g > P2 6636,8 g. Mortalitas (D) P1 0. 15% > P2 0,0%. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian pakan basal dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ayam, sedangkan kombinasi TOGA mampu mempertahankan hidup 0 % dibandingkan pakan basal sebesar 0,15%. Manfaat pemberian kombinasi TOGA yang dicampur pakan yang diduga sebagai imunomodulator alami bagi ayam pejantan.
Analysis of The Role of Youth Workers in Fishery Sector : Case Study in Lamongan, East Java M. Khairul; Anam; Endah Sih Prihatini; Faisol Mas’ud
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.264-272

Abstract

This study aims to examine the dynamics of the labor in the fisheries sector in Lamongan Regency. Factors influencing youth labor interest in the fisheries sector, and formulating policies to attract youth to work in the fisheries sector. The analytical method used is logit regression analysis. The results of this study indicated that the variable that has a significant effect on youth's decision to be involved in the fisheries sector or not is the non-fishing income variable. Where if non-fishery income is above the city/district minimum wage, respondents will tend to choose to work outside of fisheries, and vice versa. In order to attract youth workers to work in the fisheries sector, the thing that can be done is to make the results obtained from this field beyond other fields. Therefore, one thing that policy makers can do is about determining the price of fishery output and input, because these two variables are beyond the control of farmers. So, with high output prices and low input prices, the income of farmers in the fisheries sector will be higher and it is hoped that it will attract young workers to choose this sector.
The role of financing accessibility on boosting micro scale coastal communities’ fisheries related business activities: case study from Kei Islands Frischilla Pentury
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.292-299

Abstract

Financial capital is one of the integral factors in moving the business. Accessing the financial sources either from loan and/or monetize the asset is key to boost the ability to gain and gather the capital needed to expand and maintain the business flow. Fisheries and marine related business activities included, even so to small medium enterprises and more so to micro scale of fisheries business. In small islands region of Kei Islands, most of coastal communities that currently running fisheries and marine related business activities namely fishing, marine farming, and marine ecotourism are in micro scale based. Many researchers and studies agreed that for micro scale, it is hard to access the fund due to lack of collateral own by them. Therefore, the aimed of this the role of financing accessibility to support to production of fisheries and marine of coastal communities in Kei Islands. In order to do so, the methodology of study was k-mean clustering to obtain micro scale actors that willing to and able to access the financing aid either from state bank, lending institution and private entities. This study also used multi-linear regression analysis to view the role of the financing accessibility to coastal communities’ fisheries and marine production. The respondent of the study were coastal communities who are sellers, fishermen, marine farmer and micro scale actors in the region with 103 respondents. Data collecting using purposive sampling, the data collecting start from May to August 2021. The result of the study we have found that, more communities were able to access and have higher need for the financial entities than those who unable and have lower interest for financing accessibility. Moreover, the number of expenses, the type of fisheries and marine activities and sex were three factors that influence the production of fisheries and marine activities. 

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