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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
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Development of Appropriate Technology for Utilizing The Effluent of Biogas Digester for Making Compost Susi Nurweni; Aries Prasetyo; Beny Suyanto
Health Notions Vol 3, No 5 (2019): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn30505

Abstract

Effluent digester is potential to be composted by adding organic material (organic waste, etc.) and to accelerate maturity, inoculant effective Microorganism (EM) is required as bio decomposer in fermentation. Not only to break the chain of diseases, this organic fertilizer also economic value, sold as agricultural fertilizer.The purpose of this study is to use the effluent of biogas digester for making compost. This experimental research method using a randomized design consisting of 4 formulations each treatment replicated 3 times with 30 days maturation and the compost will be carried out physical and chemical assessment. The results showed that compost with biogas effluent material: charcoal secam: sequential organic waste with a ratio of formulas: 1 (4: 1: 1); 2 (3: 1: 1); 3 (2: 1: 1) and 4 (1: 1: 1). Physical assessment of the 4 formulas, namely temperature, pH, humidity, color, odor and texture meet the requirements of SNI 19-7030-2004. Measurement of the chemical content of formula 1 (content C: 14.36%; N: 0.98; P: 1.27; K: 1.11; C/N ratio: 14.78); 2 (content C: 17.85%; N: 2.06; P: 1.21; K: 0.88; C/N ratio: 16.91); 3 (content C: 16.14%; N: 0.84; P: 1.02; K: 1.10; C/N ratio: 14.78); 4 (content C: 16.42%; N: 0.89; P: 1.15; K: 0.88; C/N ratio: 18.52). The more use of biogas effluent produced compost with N, P, K the greater is followed by a decrease in C/N ratio and met the requirements of SNI 19-7030-2004. The results of this study can be implemented by, from and for the community, in making compost that is economically beneficial, can reduce the expenditure of chemical fertilizers. renewable energy substitutes for LPG easily and at relatively low costs. Keywords: appropriate technology; biogas digester effluent; compost
The Influence of Drawing Therapy on the Hospitalization Anxiety Level of Children (3-5 Years) Indra Rahmad; Jubair Jubair; A. Haris
Health Notions Vol 2, No 10 (2018): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i10.428

Abstract

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Description of Preceptor Perceptions about Nursing Clinical Practice Performance Evaluation Instrument in Preceptorship Method Tri Ismu Pujiyanto; Achmad Syaifudin
Health Notions Vol 3, No 3 (2019): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v3i3.419

Abstract

Learning experience in the form of clinical practice is an opportunity for students to apply all theories obtained both in the classroom and in the laboratory into a real setting, namely the field of practice in the hospital. Evaluation of nursing clinic practices is carried out to ensure the performance of students during practice in accordance with the expected competencies. The understanding of the Preceptors on the evaluation instrument of Nursing Clinical Practices is still varied, the components in the evaluation instrument are still incomplete, and subjectivity is still high. The aim of the research to find out the understanding and perception of the preseptor about the evaluation instrument for clinical practice of the preseptorship method. The method used in the initial stage is Quantitative research with survey design. The sampling technique was total sampling. The samples size were 20 clinical Nurses Preseptor from RSUD (hospital) “Ambarawa”. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents understood and mastered how to fill the evaluation instrument for clinical practice in the preseptorship method. . Keywords: Clinical practice performance instrument, Nursing clinical practice, Preceptor
Affecting Factors of Teenage Sexual Lifestyle and Its Implications for Transmission of HIV/AIDS in Jayapura District Sherly Novita Mamoribo
Health Notions Vol 3, No 8 (2019): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn30802

Abstract

Sexual lifestyle in present days has become a social perspective, which deals with marriage and sexual relationships, as well as adolescent moral decadence, cohabiting, liquor, and intercourse by which no rules above them. This research aimed to find out factors that affected adolescent sexual lifestyle and its implication on HIV/AIDS transmission in Jayapura District. Using an explanatory research method, this research, which took place on October 2012, applied a cross-sectional approach with 280 adolescences from three Jayapura-based colleges as study samples, which were collected by a simple random sampling and measured by a pre-tested structured questioner. Results obtained from descriptive analysis reported risky sexual lifestyle (51.4%), poor knowledge of sexually transmitted disease and condom (67.9%), permissive response to sexuality (62.9%), and peers permissive response to sexuality (63.2%). Factors that correlated to the adolescent sexual lifestyle included knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.001), leisure time activities (p-value = 0.000), parental attitude (p-value = 0.000), peer attitude (p-value = 0.000), and residency status (p-value = 0.000). Furthermore, the most significant effect on the adolescent sexual lifestyle proved to be peer attitude (p-value = 0.000) and OR = 6.540, which meant that the peer permissive response had a possible effect of 6.540 higher than the non-permissive response. Keywords: HIV/AIDS; sexual lifestyle; adolescent; transmission
The Relationship Between Mother Visit to Maternal and Child Health Centre (MCHC) and Timely of Giving Complementary Foods in Timur Tengah Selatan Regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province Wenny Ino Ischak
Health Notions Vol 3, No 10 (2019): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.94 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn31002

Abstract

The introduction of feasible complementary foods at 6 months together with continued breastfeeding up to two years of age or beyond. is very important to infant. This study aimed to assess factors associated with the accuracy of the age of supplementary feeding to infant. This study used a cross-sectional design of community-based and carried out in nine districts in the Timur Tengah Selatan Regency,Nusa Tenggara Timur province. It was conducted of the month, October to December 2013 in 9 sub-districts selected. The research subjects were children aged 6-23 months (n = 3578). Data were collected by trained local personnel using a standardized questionnaire. This study showed that there is 77.4% of the respondents have given complementary feeding at suggested time (6 mounths). Type supplementary food given was 56.5% in the form of instant porridge. Giving of complementary foods at 6 months as recommended midwife was 34.6% whereas the reason that it was time to give complementary food before the age of 6 months was only 7.9%. it was found statistically significant where the correlation between giving complementary foods and regularly bring the child to the IHC was 93.7% (P = 0:02), while its relationship with the child's diet counseling ever got was 78.5% (P = 0.00). Keywords: complementary foods; integrated health care; children 6-24 mounths of age
Development of Nursing Education and Practice in Nigeria Tanko Titus AUTA
Health Notions Vol 3, No 3 (2019): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.914 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v3i3.425

Abstract

Nursing profession is the foremost caring profession that rested, savoured and consolidated on its position through the ages by developing its own language, rituals, arts and sciences from the physical, psycho-social and spiritual needs of the patients. Nigerian nurses face the following challenges that require immediate attention to improve quality services to the citizens; 1) lack of interest in research, 2) work environments, 3) advancement in science and technology, 4) non participation in making policy, 5) nurse herself or himself, 6) quackery, 7) lack of equipment, 8) poor information and ICT system, 9) educational goals and lack of continuous training/re-orientation, 10) the professional association of nurses, 11) governments’ cost saving practice of minimum staff for maximum work which in health care delivery system endangers the health of the citizens as standards and quality are lowered, 12) international organizations and agencies support for health and nursing education and practice development has been dwindling over the years for various political, economic and financial absurdities in governance in Nigeria as well as global economic meltdown in recent years. Keywords: Social capital, Perception, commitment, behavior
Effectiveness of Honey in Increasing Hemoglobin Levels of Mothers Post Sectio Caesarea Indah Lestari; Heni Frilasari; Arsy Eka Lestari
Health Notions Vol 3, No 7 (2019): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.955 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn30707

Abstract

The prevalence of surgical delivery assistance (Sectio caesarea) is increasing. During the intrapartal procedure, the mother is at risk of excessive bleeding and has an impact on decreasing hemoglobin levels. The purpose of the study is to prove the effectiveness of honey in increasing the initial hemoglobin levels of mothers Post Sectio Caesarea. The samples of the study were 50 postpartum mothers, who met the criteria of the research. Respondents were taken by random sampling, divided into 24 people in control group and 26 people in experimental group. The dependent variables were HB level and the administration of honey as an independent variable. HB was measured using electric HB and medical record. Data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney test, Wilcoxon Sign Rank test, and Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney. The results of the showed mean pre-post control and experiment group: 10.36±0.87 vs 10.82±0.35; p value = 0.473; 11.53±0.45 vs 12.87±0.76; p value = 0.028, meaning that the administration of honey was effective in increasing the HB levels of mothers post Sectio caesarea. Honey contains iron (Fe), which is an important micromineral in the body because it can function to form red blood cells. Iron content can synthesize heme formation which increases Hemoglobin levels. Keywords: hemoglobin level; honey; post sectio caesarea
Analysis of Maternal Mortality Due to Hypertension in Pregnancy in West Bandung Karwati, Karwati; Permadi, Wiryawan; Herawati, Dewi M D
Health Notions Vol 3, No 1 (2019): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is one of causes in maternal mortality in West Bandung District in 2017 and there are 11 mothers (39.28%) of 28 mortality cases, which is in the highest rank. Moreover, this research aimed at analyzing maternal mortality due to hypertension in pregnancy in West Bandung District. This research was qualitative research by utilizing grounded theory approach with constructivism paradigm. Sample of this research was the closest family and health personnels who knew the cronology of maternal mortality and there were 21 people from 8 mortality cases. The sample collection utilized purposive sampling technique. Meanwhile, the instruments of this research were researchers, interview guidance, stationery, and voice recorder. Validity test utilized triangulation technique. Technique of data collection was by in depth interview and the analysis process were by transcription, reduction, coding, categorization, and theme. The result of this research was known that factors, which had contribution against maternal mortality, was such as poor access of health service and it was caused by several things: PONED function that had not been optimal in handling hypertension in pregnancy, poor quality of health service, guidance in handling hypertension in pregnancy that had not been optimal, less optimal information from health service, health personnel?s poor knowledge about hypertension in pregnancy, and delay in referring to hospital. The next factor was unhealthy living behavior, such as mother who had risk of hypertension in pregnancy did not use long-term contraception, underwent quite high failure level in the use of long-term contraception, the mother was a missing patient from the referral, and not sensitive against emergency situation. Besides that, unknown or unexpected factors also became contribution against mortality, such as unclear demographic status; undesirable pregnancy; assuming that dying in pregnancy, having birth, and in postpartum period was martyred. In conclusion, factors that contributed against maternal mortality due to hypertension in pregnancy in West Bandung District were access of health service, healthy living behavior, and unknown even unexpected factors. However, the factors that really impacted against maternal mortality were access of health service and healthy living behavior. Keywords: Maternal mortality, Hypertension in pregnancy
Arabica Coffee (Coffea Arabica) Fruit Skin Potential Towards the Increase of Fibroblast Cells Amount Within Socket Post Tooth Extraction of Male Wistar Mouse Ahmad Masruri; Agus Sumono; Tecky Indriana
Health Notions Vol 3, No 6 (2019): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn30604

Abstract

Background: Tooth extraction can cause wound in hard tissue and soft tissue inside oral cavity. Wound healing process involves cell proliferation especially fibroblast cells. To accelerate fibroblast cell proliferation alternative substance that can accelerates wound healing process is needed which is arabica coffee fruit skin. Arabica coffee fruit skin contains substances such as polyphenols, tannin, chlorogenic acid, and caffeine expected to be able to stimulate fibroblast cells amount. Objective: To understand arabica coffee fruit skin potential towards increase in number of fibroblast cells on the socket after tooth extraction. Method: The design of this research was post test only control group with sample size of 24 wistar mouse. The samples used were divided into two groups which are control and treatment group. Then treatment was given in 3 days, 5 days, and 7 days. Then they were decapitated to undergo tissue processing with HE coloring and post tooth extraction socket fibroblast cells counting. Acquired data then analyzed used One Way ANOVA and LSD test. Result: Fibroblast cell amount increased significantly (p
Effects of Giving Iodized Salt, Counseling of Iodine and Goitrogenic Sources of Food in Mothers Who Have Elementary School Children Against Urinary Iodine Excretion I Ketut Swiryajaya; Iswari Pauzi
Health Notions Vol 3, No 6 (2019): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn30506

Abstract

As a result of IDD is the occurrence of impaired child growth makes researchers interested in conducting research on "Provision of iodized salt, food counseling about the source of iodine and goitrogenic substances with urinary iodine excretion status in elementary school children". Research on IDD is often carried out in primary school-age children, aged 6-12 years because of their vulnerability to iodine deficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of iodized salt interventions and counseling patterns of iodized and goitrogenic food consumption patterns on levels of urinary yodiun excretion in families with elementary school children. Research methods: The design of this study included quasi-experimental using a specific design that is "pre and post test control group design". The study population was elementary school children with a sample size of 30 children aged 9 -12 years in each group. Data collected included the consumption of nutrients by the 24-hour recall method, the results of urine iodine examination by the spectrophotometric method. The collected data is then analyzed with an independent sample T test. The results showed there were differences in urinary yodiun excretion levels in the two groups (treatment and control), while the mean in the treatment group before intervention was 106.97 ug / L and after the intervention was 43.19 ug / L. Whereas in the control group, the level of urinary yodiun excretion before intervention was 117.30 μg / L and after the intervention was 243.19 μg / L. The mean of respondents who consumed goitrogenic sources in the treatment group before the intervention (Yes = 63%, No = 37%), after the intervention (Yes = 23%, No = 77%). Whereas in the Control group before the intervention (Yes = 56%, No = 73%), after the intervention (Yes = 23%, No = 77%). The average amount of protein consumption before treatment was 47.91 µg/L ± 6.54 and 50.15 µg/L ± 12.52 after treatment. For consumption, an increase with a mean before treatment was 89.88 µg/L ± 38.45 and after treatment was 113 µg/L ± 26. The results of the independent sample t-test showed that in the treatment group there was no significant difference between after and before the intervention (p = 0.058). Whereas in the control group there were significant differences between before and after the intervention (p = 0.002). It can be concluded that there are many factors that need to be controlled in the provision of interventions, especially the use, type of salt and goitronic as well as the method of examination of iodine analysis in urine. Keywords: iodized salt; iodine food sources; goitrogenic; urinary iodine excretion

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