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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
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Consultation Liaison Psychiatry on Case Management of Children with Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis Mosaicism 45X (60%) and 46XY (40%) Jeffriey Agung; Yunias Setiawati
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50206

Abstract

There is an increasing in admitted patients with cases of gender identity disorder in the daycare clinic of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division Dr. Soetomo, it is necessary to increase understanding and clinical ability in relation to gender identity disorders through psychiatry consultation discussion, so that management can be achieved properly and comprehensively. Disorder of sex development (DSD) is a medical disorder that is associated with an incompatibility between chromosomes, gonads, phenotypes and anatomy which is characterized by the development of external genital organs that are incompatible with whether it is male or female. Genetalia ambiguos can cause significant psychological stressors for patients or their families, where as a result of the conditions experienced, it will lead to gender dysphoria with the resulting effects, among others, in the form of anxiety, depression and low self-esteem, to affect the quality of life of children as adolescents and adults. . The method of preparing this report is a case analysis and the role of CLP which is given based on the results of the examination and references to management in the field of psychiatry of children and adolescents in cases of DSD from children aged 12 years. Conducted to strengthen the adaptation of patients to problems identifying gender development and to their families by emphasizing the importance of achieving optimal quality of life for children. The results of the case reports describe the role of Consultation Liason Psychiatry through communication and consultation between related areas of expertise, supportive psychotherapy and continuous Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) techniques along with psychoeducation in families providing good development results with results in reducing patient anxiety and depression, based on children's scoring Depression Inventory (CDI) of patients with Mosaicism, Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis (MGD). The conclusion of this case report is that the problem of psychological stressors that arise in DSD requires psychiatric assistance according to the stages of child development. The important role of psychiatrists in the management of DSD cases has been recognized and stated in the joint consensus for the treatment of individuals with DSD since 2006. CLP needs to be built because of the complexity of treatment and therapy in DSD cases, which involve subspecialty pediatric endocrinology, urology, psychiatry, gynecology, genetics, workers. social nurse and medical ethics. described in the algorithm below in the management of cases of gender dysphoric. Keywords: disorder of sex development; mixed gonadal dysgenesis; consulation liason psychiatry disorder of sex development; mixed gonadal dysgenesis; consulation liason psychiatry
Understanding Role of Stunting Toddler Volunteers in Batu, Indonesia Nurul Aini; Aini Alifatin; Ika Rizki Anggraini
Health Notions Vol 5, No 5 (2021): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50507

Abstract

WHO determined the stunting tolerance (short-height), maximally 20% or a fifth of the whole toddler numbers. The initial report in 2018 showed 1,237 toddlers suffering stunting from the whole 14,285 toddlers in Batu. This research aims to describe the role of stunting toddler volunteers to accompany families with toddlers in Javanese Batu. This was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data were collected by in-depth interview. The data analysis results consisted of five research themes. They were: (a) the volunteers accompany the families by firstly detecting the stunting toddler indication, (b) the main focus of the volunteers was educating them about toddler-nutritious meals, (c) all participated volunteers were women, (d) the volunteers facilitated the communication and consultation for all the guided families, (e) their motivation to be volunteers was a social spirit to help each other and contribute to the community and social life. Generally, the volunteers had accompanied the family excellently. The given education by the volunteers consisted of toddler meal and nutrition and strategies to instill excellent behaviors for both the children and families. Keywords: stunting; toddlers; volunteers; role
The Effect of Oxytocin Massage by Using Lemongrass Oil (Cymbopogon citratus) Aromatherapy to the Increased of Breast milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers in Mojo Health Center, Kediri, Indonesia Susanti Pratamaningtyas; Kekoeh Hardjito; Alfi Rohmatul Hamim
Health Notions Vol 4, No 11 (2020): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn41104

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies. In the field of midwifery there are several ways to help increase milk production. Oxytocin massage is a massage on both sides of the mothers' limbs to provide stimulation of oxytocin reflex because it gives comfort to mother. Massage using aromatherapy essential oil is useful to anticipate depression because of relaxation effect caused by smells and massage. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of oxytocin massage using lemongrass aromatherapy oil to increase milk production in breastfeeding mothers in Mojo Health Center. This research used comparative research of 2 dependent samples and comparative research of 2 independent samples designs. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with random allocation of 16 respondents. Based on the Mc Nemar test in the group that was given the oxytocin massage using Serai Lemongrass aromatherapy oil, χ2 counting value was 4,167. Because of χ2 counting value > χ2 table (3.841), this indicated that there was effect of the oxytocin massage using lemongrass aromatherapy oil in the production of breast milk. Keywords: oxytocin massage; lemongrass aromatherapy oil; breast milk; breastfeeding
Gondomono (Hedycium spicatum) Ethanol Exstract Anti-Proliferation, Apoptosis and P53 Cancer Cell Line Nur Rahman
Health Notions Vol 5, No 5 (2021): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50504

Abstract

The incidence of cancer from year to year continues to increase. Some of the causes of this incident include an unhealthy lifestyle, smoking, a diet high in fat and low in fiber. The Gondomono plant (Hedychium spicatum) are the most studied species. Interesting compounds have been identified like coronarin D, which possesses antibacterial, antifungal and antitumor activities, as well as isocoronarin D, linalool and villosin that exhibit better cytotoxicity towards tumor cell lines than the reference compounds used, with villosin not affecting the non-tumor cell line. This study aims to obtain scientific evidence that Gondomono extract (Hedychium spicatum) is proven to be anti-cancer. The impact obtained will be utilized by local Indonesian plants that can be processed or produced as functional food and herbal medicine for anti-cancer bioactivity toxicity with various tests including the making gondomono (Hedycium spicatum) flour, ethanol extraction method, insilico analysis and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, then the second stage test, namely the MTT test, P53 test and apoptosis test. The research design was experimental. Gondomono extract when compared to anticancer ingredients was indeed very far away, gondomono extract was starting to be able to act as apoptosis, it requires a fairly high concentration, from 200 to 400 ppm. As conclusion, the higher the dose of gondomono extract, the higher the expression of p53 protein, the higher. Gondomono extract as a cancer cell killer requires a minimum dose of 368.51 ppm. Keywords: gondomono; Hedycium spicatum; anti-proliferasi; cancer cell line
Nurses’ Job Satisfaction in Chosen Private Hospitals in Isabela Province Rianne Maie C. Mangaoil; Angelito E. Alvarado; Mariell Anne F. Angoluan; Hazel Joy G. Apaga; Danica D. Ariola; Jonalyn B. Balauro; Haziel Claire C. Ballad; Viell Marie S. Pecson
Health Notions Vol 5, No 12 (2021): December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51201

Abstract

Job satisfaction has been the motivational factor every employee aspires in order to enjoy and develop passion in performing their job efficiently and effectively.  This study aims to determine the job satisfaction of registered nurses in chosen Private Hospitals in Isabela, Province. This Quantitative research, a descriptive correlational study conducted among 30 nurses who works in the said place through accidental sampling technique. The questionnaire used is a researcher-made consists of two parts, the profile of the respondents and the nurse's job satisfaction parameters through a likert scale. Findings shows through Pearson’s chi-square C test at 0.05 level of significance that Nurses in chosen Private Hospitals in  Isabela showed no significant relationship between job satisfaction profile. It is concluded when grouped according to their profile, where C>.05 analysis,  that there is no significant relationship between the respondents’ job Satisfaction and their profile, these parameters do not influence their job satisfaction. However, for the position of the respondents; the significance C value was less than 0.05; this means that there is a significant relationship between the job satisfaction of the respondents and their position. This study will help the Private Hospitals to determine the factors that influence the job satisfaction of the nurses.Keywords: job satisfaction; registered nurse; private hospitals in Isabela
Differences Effectiveness of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Open Surgery in Staghorn Stone Patients: Systematic Review Ramandita Duta Dewangga; Tarmono Djojodimedjo; Dyah Erawati
Health Notions Vol 4, No 11 (2020): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn41106

Abstract

This study purpose to analyze the differences in the effectiveness of PCNL and open surgery in patients with staghorn stones. We searched the literatures from PubMed and ScienceDirect from year 2005 until 2020. The method used in this study was a systematic review with a quantitative statistical approach (meta-analysis) using primary research data. From 4 studies there were 148 cases of PCNL and 98 cases of open surgery. PCNL had lower postoperative stone-free rate than open surgery (OR 0.168). PCNL had a lower final stone-free rate than open surgery (OR 0.603). The number of patients who had complications with PCNL was lower than open surgery (OR 0.451). The number of patients receiving blood transfusions on PCNL was lower than for open surgery (OR 0.494). Patients who received PCNL procedure required a shorter hospital stay than open surgery (MD -3,234). The number of patients who received additional therapy modalities on PCNL was lower than open surgery (OR 1.917). The conclusions obtained in this study indicate that there are differences in the effectiveness of PCNL and open surgery for patients with staghorn stones. Keywords: percutaneous nephrolithotomy; open surgery; staghorn stone
Profile of Patients with Ear, Nose, and Throat Foreign Bodies on Emergency Room, RSUD Dr. Soetomo in 2018 Raka Ihsanulhaj; Rizka Fathoni Perdana; Sahudi Abdul Mujib; Puguh Setyo Nugroho
Health Notions Vol 5, No 4 (2021): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50401

Abstract

Foreign bodies in the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) is a common emergency case found in the emergency room. On 2016, it was found that 689 patients admitted to RSUD Dr. Soetomo’s emergency room due to foreign bodies on their ear, nose, or throat. This study aims to determine the profile of patients with foreign bodies on their ear, nose, or throat that admitted to Emergency Room, RSUD Dr. Soetomo in 2018. This type of research was a retrospective study using medical records of patients. The total of patients in this study was 802 patients. It was found that the most common foreign bodies was found on ear with 342 cases (42.64%), followed by nose with 265 cases (33.04%), and lastly throat with 195 cases (24.31%). The most common patients age group was 0-10 years with 376 cases (46.88%), followed by patients with age group more than 50 years with 93 cases (11.60%). There were more males patients with 445 patients (55.49%) rather than women with 357 patients (44.51%). The most common foreign bodies on ear was cotton with 173 cases (50.58%). The most common foreign bodies on nose was bead with 137 cases (51.70%). The most common foreign bodies on throat was fish bone with 166 cases (85.13%). The standard procedure for patients with foreign bodies was with extraction, extra procedure may be needed according to the condition of patients. Most of the patients showed no complication after the treatment. Keywords: foreign bodies; the ear, nose, and throat (ENT), profile of patients
Solid Media (Lowenstein Jensen) and Liquid Media (Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube) Usage Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Culture in Sputum Suspect Tuberculosis Pestariati Pestariati; Meilinda Rachmawati
Health Notions Vol 5, No 6 (2021): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50607

Abstract

Tuberculosis examination using Lowenstein Jensen (LJ) media, requires an incubation time of 8 weeks after inoculation. The objective of this studi to compare result media Mycobacterium tuberculosis proliferation on solid media (LJ) and liquid media (MGIT) on sputum of suspected TB. The liquid culture method was Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT). This method was fully automatic and non-radiometric. MGIT contains 7.0 ml of modified Middlebrook 7H9 broth. Culture results will come out in 42 days if there was no bacterial growth. Comparative research on 30 sputum suspects of TB were examined at the Surabaya Health Laboratory Center on 03 January to 20 March 2020. The sputum samples were examined through the stages of decontamination, homogenization, concentration and inoculated on LJ media and MGIT media and incubated at 370C. Identification of the colonies that grew with ZN staining and MPT 64 immunochromatography test. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test obtained p-value of 0.157 (p> 0.05). It can be concluded that there is no difference in the culture results of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on solid media (Lowenstein Jensen) and liquid media (Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube). Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Lowenstein Jensen (LJ);Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT)
Maternity Room Action Innovation with “Sayyidah Maryam” Durrotun Munafiah; Anita Indra Afriani; Fauziah Winda Gurnita
Health Notions Vol 4, No 10 (2020): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn41002

Abstract

Background: Childbirth is an unforgettable experience for women. Every woman wants a happy, healthy, comfortable pregnancy and childbirth experience. From the research, it was found that the environment is the biggest factor in the healing process in medical facilities, namely 40%. But unfortunately the environment that is formed by the existing maternity homes actually gives pregnant women fear, anxiety, boredom, and stress. Midwives as caregivers during childbirth should understand not only to pay attention to the medical needs of women giving birth but also to the psychological and emotional needs during the labor phase. Therefore, innovations regarding the development of delivery rooms and how to design delivery rooms that pay attention to the well-being of mothers and fetuses need to be developed. The delivery room design innovation was developed using the Sayyidah Maryam concept. The concept is the main formulation in the formation of scientific ideas inspired by Sayyidah Maryam binti Imron, a holy woman, the mother of the Prophet Isa Alaihi Salam, one of the role models for Muslim women. Purpose: to develop innovative delivery room designs that pay attention to the welfare of mothers and fetuses with the concept of Sayyidah Maryam. Methods: Innovation development research was carried out by means of research development. Results: The 3D image design and animation video embodiment of the innovative concept of the delivery room action room, the Sayyidah Maryam method based on literature and experimental tests, can increase the comfort of mothers spiritually and psychologically in the delivery process. Keywords: delivery room; action room; Sayyidah Maryam
The Effectiveness of Health Education on the Motivation to Quit Smoking in the Islamic Boarding School Students in Aceh Ismail Ismail; Rapitos Siddiq; Bustami Bustami
Health Notions Vol 5, No 01 (2021): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50107

Abstract

Introduction: The phenomenon of smoking in the pesantren shows that almost all students studying at the pesantren smoke. There is no regulation that states that smoking is prohibited and that makes them free to smoke. Sufficient knowledge about the dangers of smoking to health can motivate people to quit smoking. Motivation can be done in various ways, one of which is by using audiovisual media. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of audio-visual health education about the dangers of smoking on the motivation to quit smoking in the Islamic boarding school students in Aceh. Methods: The research design was a quasy experimental pretest-posttest with control group design, involving 38 participants for the intervention group and 38 participants for the control group. Data analyzed by paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. Results: There was no difference in the average motivation to quit smoking before the intervention group was given to the intervention group and the control group (p = 0,664). The intervention group was more effective at increasing the students' motivation to quit smoking compared to the control group (p = 0.027). Conclusion: Health education using audiovisuals was more effective in increasing the motivation of the students to quit smoking, so that audiovisuals can be used during health education. Keywords: health education; audiovisual; motivation to quit smoking

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