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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
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Anticoagulant Activity of Dayak Onion Bulb (Eleutherine bulbosa) Extract on Human Blood Samples Anik Handayati; Syamsul Arifin; Monica Putji Astuti
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50202

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease can occur due to disruption of the hemostatic system by forming blood clots in blood vessels, or commonly known as deep vein thrombosis. The curative action that has been carried out in the form of heparin anticoagulant administration had many side effects such as bleeding, hematuria, thrombocytopenia, and hypersensitivity; therefore, alternative anticoagulant ingredients such as onion bulbs have emerged. Dayak onion bulb (Eleutherine bulbosa) is known to contain eleutherinol compound, which has anticoagulant activity. This study aims to determine the potential anticoagulant activity of Dayak onion bulbs extract (Eleutherine bulbosa) on human blood samples. This anticoagulant activity test was carried out by observing the length of time for blood clotting in the extract treatment group with several concentrations (0, 10, 12.5, 16, 25, and 50%) by Clotting Time (Lee-White) method. The results showed a significant delay in blood coagulation time in the group treated with Dayak onion bulbs extract as increasing the concentration. About 50% Dayak onion onion bulb extract was showed a twofold increase in blood coagulation time thanthat of no extract administration. So that, Dayak bulb onion has the opportunity to be an alternative natural anticoagulant. Keywords: anticoagulants; Dayak onion bulbs (Eleutherine bulbosa); clotting time
Peer Education, Nutritionist Education and Combination Education on Intake Nutrition and Iron (Fe) Against Changes of Hemoglobin in a Girls Adolescent Irine Christiany; Adin Mu’afiro; Kiaonarni Ongko Waluyo
Health Notions Vol 5, No 07 (2021): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50704

Abstract

Hemoglobin acts as an oxygen-carrying unit from the lungs to the cells. When the formation of red blood cells is disrupted, the formation of hemoglobin levels will be low, this is called anemia. One of the causes of anemia is a lack of iron deficiency in the body. Anemia can happen to anyone, one of them is young women. Studies show that the causes of anemia in adolescents are due to irregular eating patterns, abstinence from eating protein foods, not eating vegetables, eating fast food and junk food so that the body lacks iron. Nutrition education or counseling is an educational approach to produce individual behavior in food improvement. This study compare which education among the three is more effective in improving food pattern behavior so that Hb levels will also increase. This study used pretest-posttest control group design. The research instruments were questionnaire of knowledge, FGD and easytouch GCHB. Data were analyzed using T-test. The results of this study were: 1) peer education did not have a significant effect on Hb levels, 2) education by nutritionist has a positive and significant effect on Hb (MDNutrisionist) = 0.8233, p
Community-Based Client Empowerment in Therapy Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clients in the City of Surabaya Adin Mu'firo; Irine Christiany; Kiaonarni Ongko Waluyo; Joko Suwito
Health Notions Vol 5, No 9 (2021): September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50903

Abstract

The Government of the Republic of Indonesia affirms its commitment to prevent and control diabetes through community empowerment. The research objective was to identify community-based client empowerment strategies in the management of client therapy with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the city of Surabaya. This type of research is a quasi-experiment using a pre-post test control group design. The research subjects were some of the diabetic patients in the Tambakrejo Health Center, Surabaya, totaling 80 people, divided into treatment and control groups. The independent variable is a community-based client empowerment strategy. The dependent variable is therapy management of DM clients. Data analysis using t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of Community-based Client Empowerment Strategies in the treatment group (p = 0.000≤α = 0.05) and the control (p = 0.078 ≥α = 0.05). At the pre-test, the mean of self-care management in the treatment group was 22.20 ± 6.65, while the control group was only 19.30 ± 5.27. There is a difference in the treatment group which has a delta mean of self-care management of 6.35 ± 7.66 and the control group of 2.28 ± 7.96. At the time of the pre-test the mean of self care management in the treatment group was 22.20 ± 6.65, while the control group was only 19.30 ± 5.27. The post-test the mean self-care management in the treatment group was 28.15±6.18, while the control group was 21.57±6.76Keywords: community; empowerment; T2DM; management-therapy;  health-promotion; nursing
Determinants of Nutritional Status in Toddlers Nani Surtinah; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Suparji Suparji; Chitya Widya Ayu Raswati Desita
Health Notions Vol 5, No 9 (2021): September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50906

Abstract

Nutritional status is a common problem for toddlers. Of the 129 toddlers there were 26 toddlers (20.2%) with underweight nutritional status, 102 toddlers (79.1%) with normal nutritional status and 1 toddler (0.7%) with very obese nutritional status in February 2019 in Randugede Village, Plaosan District. magnet. This study analysed the relationship between knowledge, income, education, parenting and nutrition status of children under five years of age. This kind of research is an analytical inquiry with a comprehensive approach. The research sample consisted of toddler and toddler mothers, all of whom accounted for 79 taken by simple random sampling. Data based on questionnaires and anthropometric measures of weight/size were compared to the z-score. Data analysis, both bivariate and multivariate. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the level of knowledge was p = 0.011, parents' income was p = 0.006, education level was p = 0.414, toddler's Dietary pattern  was p = 0.010, and parenting pattern was p = 0.003. The results of the study can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, income, dietary pattern, parenting and nutritional status of toddlers and there is no relationship between education and nutritional status of toddlers.Keywords: knowledge; income; education; Dietary pattern ary habits; parenting; nutritional status for toddler
The Distribution of Health Workers in Urban and Rural Health Centers at Tanjung Balai City Paul Sirait; Sondang Sidabutar; Tatin Wahyanto
Health Notions Vol 4, No 5 (2020): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn40505

Abstract

The analysis was conducted on all health centers in the working area of Health Office of Tanjung Balai City based on the latest data from PPSDM and Pusdatin Kemenkes RI in 2020. This research using descriptive methods; conducted in February 2020 to April 2020 at the Datuk Bandar Health Center representing urban health centers and Kampung Baru Health Center representing rural health centers. Based on the distribution of health workers in the Datuk Bandar Health Center (urban) in the Health Office of Tanjung Balai City in 2020, the nurses numbered 25 people where the number is excessive 20 people, midwives numbered 13 people where the number is excessive 11 people, and health workers are still less than 2. This is because many health workers moved to the Datuk Bandar Health Center. Based on the distribution of health workers in the Kampung Baru Health Center (rural), the nurses numbered 10 people where the number is excessive 5 people, nutrition workers numbered 2 people where the number is excessive 1 person, and health workers are still less than 2 people. The number of health workers moved from The Kampung Baru Health Center. Keywords: health workers; health center; urban; rural
Correlation of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding History with Stunting in Children 24-47 Months Ana Hairunnisak; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh
Health Notions Vol 5, No 9 (2021): September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50905

Abstract

Stunting is a kind of condition where toddlers have less length or height than their age. The percentage of stunting  in Indonesia is still high and becomes a health problem. Stunting occurs due to several factors. One of which is lack of nutritional intake for infants. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding with stunting in children aged 24-47 months. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross-sectional design. Data were collected by filling out a questionnaire by the respondents and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of this study showed that there was no correlation between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding with stunting. However, there are other factors that influence the occurrence of stunting, consisting of expenditure on food consumption (p=0.007), birth weight (p=0.035), and birth length (p=0.004).Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding; complementary feeding; stunting; toddler
Nurse's Effective Communication Ability to Patient's Safety in Hospitals Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani; Nikmatul Fadilah; Yessy Dessy Arna; Jenie Palupi
Health Notions Vol 6, No 01 (2022): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60103

Abstract

Communication errors in the treatment process will have an impact on the safety and security of patients in the hospital. The emergence of wrong perceptions among health professionals can result in conflict or harm to the patient, leading to lawsuits. The purpose of this study was to identify the nurse's ability to communicate effectively the SBAR technique on patient safety in the hospital. The study used cross-sectional design. Subjects were 225 nurses that they worked at medical surgical ward of 2 hospitals in East Java, selected using cluster sampling technique in July 2019. Independent variable was effective communication-SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) technique and dependent variable was patients safety goals. Ordinal regression test was used to analyze the influence of effective communication-SBAR on patient safety goals. The Most of the nurses had received training in effective communication and patient safety. The majority of nurses had good skills on SBAR-based effective communication, but more than half of nurses had low patient safety goals. The conclusion is: effective communication of SBAR has no significant effect on patient safety objectives. This is due to other factors that can affect the implementation of effective communication for patient safety. Keywords: effective communication; patient safety; hospital
Effectivity of the Oketani Massage and the Back Massage Combination towards Breastmilk Production and to Prevent Breast Engorgement of Postpartum Mothers Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana; Nuryani, Nuryani; Setiyani, Astuti
Health Notions Vol 6, No 01 (2022): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Breast milk is the most important baby food, especially during the first weeks of a baby's life. To help postpartum mothers with breastfeeding problems and breast engorgement, the researchers developed a combination of Oketani massage and back massage to increase breastmilk production and to prevent breast engorgement. This is quasi-experimental research designed with a pre-post test and with a control group. The research population consisted of post-partum mothers in the Lembeyan Community Health Center area, Magetan Regency, East Java with a consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable is the combination of the Oketani Massage and the Back Massage, meanwhile, the dependent variables are breastmilk production and prevention of breast engorgement in postpartum mothers. The respondents consisted of 50 people. The combination of the Oketani Massage and Back Massage is effective in increasing breastmilk production. This can be seen from the results of the independent t-test with a significance value of 0.00 (
Effectiveness of Using Telemedicine in Type 1 Diabetes Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic Grara Vema Tuzauna; Helen Andriani
Health Notions Vol 5, No 12 (2021): December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/han51207

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on people with comorbid conditions. Routine examination of patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes has become a challenge during the COVID-19 pandemic. Telemedicine is an effective way to provide health services to diabetic patients, so that this motivates researchers to develop this study aims to explore accurate evidence regarding the effect or effectiveness of using telemedicine in type 1 diabetes patients in the COVID-19 era. This study used a systematic review with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) method without meta-analysis. The articles used in this study were articles in the Scopus, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect databases; search using the keywords “Effectiveness AND Telemedicine OR Telehealth AND Diabetes Type 1 AND COVID-19”. The use of the telemedicine method for type 1 diabetes patients during the COVID-19 pandemic allows the provision of consultations and health checks through online communication media. Technological advances and the development of new devices will increase the ease between patients and health workers in exchanging information, and the use of telemedicine is the right choice during a pandemic to limit mobility and interaction to health facilities. Keywords: COVID-19; diabetes; telemedicine; telehealth
Factor Influencing Family Support On Prevention of Transmission of Tuberculosis in the work area of the Surabaya city health center Lembunai Tat Alberta; Dwi Utari Widyastuti
Health Notions Vol 5, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51002

Abstract

Family support and factors affecting it are expected to minimize pulmonary tuberculosis transmission. The study aimed was to analyze the factors that influence family support for the prevention of transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis. This study was a cross-sectional study, with a sample size of 110 pulmonary tuberculosis patients who were treated at the public health center in Surabaya. The instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis and Partial Least Square (PLS). The family support everything is good (71%-86.4%). Most and  almost of the factors receiving support and  supporting factors were in the good category (67.3% and 93.6%).  Composition and structure of social networks support from neighbors and friends (95.5%),  they have a very close relationship  (64.5%). There was a relationship between the factors of recipient support, support providers, composition and structure of social networks on family support in the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission with p -values of 0.002, 0.000, and 0.000, respectively. Factors of recipient support, support providers, composition and structure of social networks affect family support in the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission. Nurses must support families in providing support for the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission .

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