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Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Published by Universitas Telkom
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Articles 307 Documents
The Application of Supply Chain Risk Management Assessment in Smallscale Fisheries in Bangka Belitung, Indonesia Using Probabilistic Risk Analysis (PRA) Method Yugo Ardiatika; Mohamed-Badrane Mahjoub; Annisaa Novieningtyas
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 23 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v23i3.6773

Abstract

Indonesia’s small-scale fisheries contributed as the second large fishing country which create an economy of scale throughout the food security. However, fish capturing from the indigenous livelihood weighed an inefficiency on the production volume due to limited resources and knowledge. The research aims to benefit by applying supply chain risk management on fishery products in Bangka Belitung, Indonesia across its regencies with product-hub placement. The objective is to identify the local risk distributions and most vital causes to cumulative losses for specific fish commodities. The research would specify the least to most common risk occurred. The research is a triangulation method consisting of probabilistic risk analysis, interviews, and direct observations. The result showed there is a significant level of risk outspread around each municipality in Bangka Belitung, showing from the capture, sampling, and fishery businesses production data. The lead time in days and price per unit became the two main factors as it validates the risk occurrence. The government strategy was limited on the high number of volume and potentials, a case would be shrimps. Indeed, there is an indication that high risks are occurring in most small lead time fishery businesses across Bangka Belitung with mackerel fish as the main spoilage, followed by crab, and yellow-tail scads. The findings showed there is an average of 35,00% risk inside 30,36% fishery businesses in Bangka Belitung and the risk impact per business capture ranged between 0,33 to 0,77 probability. The total risk for price reached 94.78% of the total fish commodities. Keywords—Probabilistic Risk Analysis; Product-Hub; Risk Management; Small-Scale Fisheries; Supply Chain
Antecedents of Innovative Work Behavior and its Impact on Business Performance Herman Sjahruddin; Ariawan Ariawan; Hery Winoto Tj; Efendi Efendi; Tonny Yuwanda
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v24i1.5457

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of antecedents, such as psychological empowerment and intellectual capital, on various aspects of innovative work behavior, such as idea exploration, generation, championing, and implementation, and to examine the role of each dimension in mediating the impact on business performance. The study is particularly relevant for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) looking to enhance their employees' innovative behavior and optimize their business performance. A quantitative research approach was used, involving the distribution of questionnaires to 254 SMEs in West Sumatra, Indonesia, both directly and through an online survey platform. The analysis was conducted using SEM-PLS to examine the influence and mediating role of the variables. The findings demonstrate that psychological empowerment and intellectual capital have a significant effect on each dimension of innovative work behavior, with psychological empowerment acting as an antecedent and innovative work behavior as a mediator for business performance. This study contributes to the existing literature on psychological empowerment, intellectual capital, innovative work behavior, and business performance and can aid governments in formulating policies to support SMEs in improving their business performance. Keywords— Innovative Work Behavior; Business Performance
The Influence of Conversation Skills on Chatbot on Purchase Behavior in E-Commerce Aulia Ramadhani; Putu Wuri Handayani; Ave Adriana Pinem; Puspita Kencana Sari
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 23 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v23i3.5304

Abstract

To date, chatbots have been widely used in e-commerce as a replacement for conventional customer service agents. This study aims to analyze the influence of chatbots’ conversation skills on purchasing decisions made by e-commerce users. The specific skills examined were tailored response and response variety. This study used quantitative methods with online questionnaires and involved 699 respondents who had shopped on an ecommerce website and used a chatbot feature in the application. The e-commerce platforms involved in this study were the top five used in Indonesia: Shopee, Tokopedia, BliBli, Lazada, and Bukalapak. The data collected were analyzed using the partial least squares structural equation modeling method. The results show that the conversational skills of chatbots can influence consumer shopping decisions which can increase the sales of ecommerce organizations. The results provide guidance for e-commerce platforms using chatbots to help consumers with shopping. Keywords—Conversational Skills; Chatbot; E-Commerce; Indonesia; Purchase Behavior
Digitalization of SMEs to Survive Amid The Pandemic Abdul Rahman Sutara Purba; Tengku Ezni Balqiah
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v24i1.6948

Abstract

The purpose of the research conducted was to understand the relationship of internal factors of SME digitalization on the company's financial performance during the pandemic to test 5 hypotheses. This study used a survey method, questionnaires to get respondents' answers. A purposive technique was used and managed to collect 359 respondents who had small to medium medium-scale businesses. Furthermore, the research model was tested statistically with PLS-SEM analysis techniques. Based on the results of data processing and analysis, it is proven that all hypotheses are acceptable, which shows that the internal factors of digitalization of SME companies, namely information and technology, employee skills, and digital strategies, have a positive and significant effect on the digitalization of SME companies. Furthermore, digitalization affects the company's financial performance where employee skills have the largest variable of the three factors. Digitalization is able to mediate the influence of information and technology, employee capabilities, and digital strategies on the financial performance of SMEs. This result shows that digitalization is also important, especially during a pandemic where SMEs must adapt to technology so that they can survive by maintaining their business performance. These findings add to the empirical development of literature on SME digitization factors such as information and technology, employee skills, and digital strategies. In addition, this study also provides an understanding of how much influence these three factors can affect the digitalization of SMEs. Keywords— Digitalization; Employee Skill; Financial Performance; Information and Technology; SMEs
Stock Return Prediction Model in Indonesia Nora Amelda Rizal; Rajesh B. Kumar; Ikhlaas Gurrib
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 23 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v23i3.6622

Abstract

Stock returns are influenced by various things both external and internal. External factors that influence it include market sentiment and the circulation of information about the economy of the company's industry sector. Market sentiment is a reflection of the attitude and mood of investors towards the company. As a result, other investors try to anticipate the consequences of this attitude, so strategies emerge in investing. One of the strategies is the momentum of when to buy or sell an investment as a result of the investor's consideration of a situation to make their financial decision-making processes. This research aims to develop a model based on momentum estimations to determine when to buy and sell from each investment. Specifically, the study focuses on analysing the impacts of momentum factors along with beta, alpha and total risk factors on equity returns in Indonesia, using logistic regression to predict the likelihood of the returns. By combining influential factors, this model can make predictions with an accuracy of 85.6 per cent. The study has implications for investment strategy in Indonesia, particularly during episodes of downturn. The research is limited due to its reliance on the logistic regression model. This is the first study to include a momentum factor, along with beta, alpha, and total risk to predict the likelihood of equity returns in Indonesia. Keywords— Investment; Momentum; Return Prediction; Emerging Markets
Use of Social Media Marketing among MSMEs: Driving and Inhibiting Factors Sulasih sulasih; Weni Novandari; Agus Suroso; Refius Pradipta Setyanto
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v24i1.5475

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors driving and inhibiting social media marketing use among Small, Micro, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Data were analyzed using the quantitative descriptive technique as percentages. This study also used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Based on the results of the descriptive statistical analysis, it was found that the driving factor for MSMEs in Banyumas to use social media was to engage with consumers. On the contrary, the main factors that hinder the use of social media are the lack of time to create consistent and scheduled content and the difficulty in determining interesting topics. Meanwhile, the CFA analysis revealed that the main driving factor contributing to the highest use of social media use is seen from eigenvalues, that is, that social media is used for marketing activities. The main inhibiting factor seen from the eigenvalues is the limited time to create consistent and scheduled content. In addition to that, difficulty in finding followers, network restrictions, and unsupported features of mobile phones are other factors that inhibit social media use. The originality of this research is considered very limited, as it only examines the driving and inhibiting factors for microscale MSMEs. More research should focus on a widely used social media platform and the type of business because every business has different characteristics. Keywords — MSMEs; Social Media; Technology
Eustress, Employee Job Burnout Syndrome and Productive Performance in the Madura Herbal Industry Vera Firdaus; Dewi Andriani; Rizky Eka Febriansah
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 23 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v23i3.5144

Abstract

Herbal products require employees to maintain cleanliness and product quality, while on the other hand, the demand for herbal products has implications for increasing workloads and becoming stressors for employees. Efforts to optimize employee productivity and performance can be carried out by the company by revitalizing employee performance so that they remain productive. The novelty in this study is a combination of work productivity and performance dimensions that produce five indicators, namely work quality, work quantity, task performance, contextual; performance, and adaptive to timeliness. This study aims to identify the factors that affect the productive performance of employees. This study uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire as primary data, which is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with testing using SPSS version 16 for Windows. The research population is the herbal family business employee in Madura. With the cluster sampling technique, 100 employees were obtained from 4 research locations in Bangkalan and Pamekasan. The results showed that eustress can increase the productive performance of employees. Meanwhile, high job burnout reduces the productive performance of employees. Keywords—Eustress; Job Burnout; Productive Performance
The Impact of Entrepreneurial Strategy on the Firm Performance of Indonesian Technology Startups Sunu Puguh Hayu Triono; Agus Rahayu; Lili Adi Wibowo; Andry Alamsyah
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v24i1.7303

Abstract

Changes in the business environment, driven by technology and globalization, increase the urgency of a strategic orientation for new ventures and, conversely, an entrepreneurial orientation for established firms. Technology startups, as "innovation machines," face unique challenges related to the environment, competition, and resource limitations. Therefore, they need to be more strategic in conducting their business. Entrepreneurial strategy is a new strategic framework specifically formulated for startups. However, the effect of this strategy on firm performance has not been confirmed. This study investigates the relationship of entrepreneurial strategy on the tech startup’s firm performance. A conceptual model was developed based on the strategic management framework, including strategy formulation, implementation, and evaluation. The data was collected via an online survey and was able to gather 39 respondents, dominated by the fields of SaaS, Edutech, and health tech. The data was then analyzed using SmartPLS software. The analysis showed that entrepreneurial strategy has a positive effect on firm performance, value offering (value-based strategy), and innovation ambidexterity. Further analysis found that there was no significant mediation effect or indirect relationship. Additionally, the predictability analysis found that the structural model in this study has moderate predictability power. The results of this study contribute to the strategic entrepreneurship field by providing evidence of how entrepreneurial strategy can improve tech-startup firm performance. Lastly, the limitations in this study can provide new opportunities for future research, especially related to objects, operationalization, and conceptual models. Keywords— Entrepreneurial Strategy; Innovation Ambidexterity; Offered Value; Startup’s Firm Performance; Strategic Entrepreneurship
Influencer Marketing and Online Advertising as A Digital Marketing: A Case Study Green Beauty Products Rennyta Yusiana; Ratih Hurriyati; Puspo Dewi Dirgantari; Disman Disman
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 23 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v23i3.6772

Abstract

The beauty industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth, driven by factors such as a large young population and increasing purchasing power. The government is also encouraging improvements in the supply chain of raw materials to increase the national added value. Additionally, advancements in technology and the rise of social media and digital platforms have provided opportunities for the promotion and dissemination of beauty products. Influencer marketing and online advertising have become popular strategies for promoting beauty products. These techniques have been found to have a positive impact on consumer purchase decisions. Green brand knowledge has also gained importance in the beauty industry, as consumers are becoming more conscious of environmental issues and seeking sustainable and eco-friendly products. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of influencer marketing, online advertising, and green brand knowledge on the purchase decisions of green beauty products. The study utilizes a quantitative research approach and analyses data from 100 consumers. The findings suggest that influencer marketing and online advertising, have a direct impact on purchasing decisions, while green brand awareness has an insignificant impact on purchase decisions. The study recommends that companies focus on creating high-quality influencer content and implementing effective online marketing strategies to enhance the impact of these techniques. Additionally, companies should choose influencers and platforms aligned with their target audience. The study acknowledges limitations in sample size and research method and suggests further research to validate the findings. Keywords—Influencer Marketing; Online Advertising; Green Brand Knowledge; Purchase Decision
Employees’ Work Quality: The Role of Work Comfort and Completeness of Company Facilities Eddy Madiono Sutanto; Mellisa Subijanto
Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Telkom University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/jmi.v24i1.5636

Abstract

Viewed in this world, humans were the most important aspect of a company, and humans had an important role in advancing and improving the company. Therefore, it was necessary to see how much comfort and facilities factors can affect the employees’ work quality. This study was conducted to see whether or not there was an influence of work comfort and completeness of company facilities on employees’ work quality, with work motivation as the intervening variable. This research used quantitative research, which involved 148 respondents. Data processing in this study used SmartPLS. From the results of data processing from respondents' answers, it concluded that (1) Work comfort had a significant positive effect on work motivation, (2) Work comfort had no significant effect on employees’ work quality, (3) Company facilities completeness had a positive significant effect on work motivation, (4) Completeness of company facilities had no significant effect on employees’ work quality (5) Work motivation had a significant positive effect on employees’ work quality, (6) Work motivation did not mediate significantly the relationship between work comfort on work quality, and (7) Work motivation did not mediate significantly the relationship between completeness of company facilities on work quality. In order to enhance the employees’ work quality, the company management should consider using something other than the work comfort and the completeness of working facilities to increase employees' work motivation as the Two Factors Motivation Theory of Frederick Herzberg. Keywords— Work Comfort; Completeness of Company Facilities; Employees’ Work Quality; Work Motivation

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