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INDONESIA
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan
ISSN : 24773190     EISSN : 25416472     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan is a journal published by the Master Program of Public Health Sciences at Lambung Mangkurat University. This journal is published in frequency 2 times a year, ie in May and November. This journal contains public health science research texts, review of research results, new methods and approaches in health research.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 162 Documents
The Influence of Leadership, Competence and Work Environment on Performance of Health Office Employees in Indonesia Lastianum, Wistri Vanumbari; Zoelkarnain, Izaak; Ilmi, Bahrul; Arifin, Syamsul; Adhani, Rosihan
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2025): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN 1 (NOVEMBER - APRIL)
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v11i2.20310

Abstract

In 2022, the evaluation of the Family Intervention Program in Indonesia’s public health sector showed a realization rate of 45.14% of the 50% target. This highlights the need to strengthen human resources to improve program performance. This meta-analysis examined the effects of leadership, competence, and work environment on the performance of health service employees in Indonesia. A total of 1,798 studies were identified, and 13 met inclusion criteria using the PRISMA method and were appraised with the JBI instrument. Data were analyzed using JASP 0.17.2.1 to estimate effect sizes via forest and funnel plots. Results indicated that leadership (p < 0.001; ES = 0.195), competence (p < 0.001; ES = 0.223), and work environment (p = 0.008; ES = 0.228) each significantly affected employee performance. The work environment had the largest overall influence. Strengthening these factors is essential to enhance the performance of Indonesia’s health workforce.
The Use of Microneedles as an Alternative to Injections and Oral Medications for HIV Patients Muhammad Salman Al-Farisi; Ayu Pujiati
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2025): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN 1 (NOVEMBER - APRIL)
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v11i2.23577

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a chronic disease that requires lifelong antiretroviral (ARV) therapy. However, conventional delivery methods such as oral and injectable medications, often present challenges including pain, poor adherence, and limited access to healthcare services, particularly in remote areas. This study aimed to systematically review the effectiveness of microneedle technology as an alternative ARV drug delivery method. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar databases. Studies were selected based on inclusion criteria following the PICOS framework, and data synthesis was performed in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The study demonstrated that microneedles (particularly the soluble and hydrogel varieties) are capable of effectively delivering ARVs through the skin, with promising pharmacokinetic responses. This technology is minimally invasive, painless, and easier to self-administer, potentially improving adherence in HIV patients. Microneedle- based drug delivery technology is promising as an alternative to ARV therapy. Further research is needed to test long-term effectiveness and patient acceptability on a broader clinical scale.