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Indri Astrina Fitria Indrarani
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Gedung PPAG 1, Lantai 1A Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Parahyangan (UNPAR) Jl. Ciumbuleuit No. 94, Bandung, 40141, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
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Jurnal RISA
Published by Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
ISSN : 25488074     EISSN : -     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26593/risa
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Jurnal RISA aims to contribute to scientific research, practice, and education by publishing national and international studies. The scope of this journal includes the dissemination of research findings, ideas, and reviews in the following subject areas: 1. History, Theory, and Philosophy of Architecture; 2. Housing and Settlements; 3. Architecture and Urban Design; and 4. Building Management Technology.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 430 Documents
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PENERAPAN FILOSOFI DESAIN ARSITEK ANDRA MATIN PADA AM RESIDENCE -, Nicholas; S. Wijayaputri, Caecilia
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 04 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i04.7234.371-387

Abstract

Abstract - Design philosophy is an abstraction of determining a character in architectural design. Tolearn and apply the design philosophy to be designed or made, it is necessary to have good parameters or rolemodels in order to create or determine your own design philosophy. One of the architects who has an interestingdesign philosophy and way of designing is architect Andra Matin, where when you see the building he designed,you can feel and see that the building has its own character.The object of study that is considered quite interesting to study is the house of Andra Matin itself,namely AM Residence. AM Residence was chosen because the house is a house that Andra Matin designedwithout any interference from other parties, or it can be said that all ideas or applications of his designphilosophy can be fully implemented there.This research begins by analyzing first who Andra Matin is and what his design philosophy is, then heconducts an interview with Andra Matin. After getting the results from interviews and observing the designphilosophy, a 3D redesign of the building was made, then an analysis was carried out on how to apply AndraMatin's design philosophy to AM Residence, and cross-checked with the theory of form, space, andarrangement from D.K. ching.The purpose of this study is to find out how and also the application of his own design philosophy indesigning a building. After knowing the application of this philosophy will make architecture students have theright starting point in starting an architectural career.Keywords: Andra Matin, Architecture, Design Philosophy.
IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK DI PERMUKIMAN KOTA (STUDI KASUS : TAMAN LINGKUNGAN DI KAWASAN BSD CITY, KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN) -, Elvareta; Basuki Dwisusanto, Yohanes
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 04 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i04.7235.388-406

Abstract

Abstract - Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, South Tangerang City Government has temporarilyclosed City Parks 1 and 2. With the closure of city parks, people are looking for alternative public open spaceson a smaller scale, namely neighborhood parks. The focus of the research will be on neighborhood parks in theBSD City, Taman Perdamaian dan Taman Kesehatan. Both objects of this study have the same position as anactive neighborhood park. Currently the condition of Taman Perdamaian has decreased in physical quality.Meanwhile, the condition of Taman Kesehatan looks deserted by visitors even though the facilities are very wellmaintained. This study wants to identify more deeply the quality of the two public open spaces in terms ofphysical elements and their activities to find out what factors influence the success of the two neighborhoodparks as public open spaces in urban settlements. This research is descriptive qualitative. Information wascollected by field observations related to physical elements and their use in the two study objects. Furthermore,questionnaires and interviews were distributed to users, to obtain perception data as a basis for identifying thequality of the two public open spaces. Based on the analysis, it is known that the Taman Perdamaian hasmanifested three qualities that contribute to the overall structure of a place, namely permeability, variety, andphysical legibility. With the realization of these three qualities, the park's success can be seen in attracting moreusers. Meanwhile, in Taman Kesehatan of the three qualities that stand out, only permeability and the moredominant manifestation of visual suitability and richness that are more focused on spatial details. This answerswhy Taman Kesehatan is underutilized, namely because of the lack of embodiment of the quality of diversity andquality of legibility.Keywords: public open space in settlements, neighborhood park, quality of public open space
PENGARUH PEMBAYANGAN ANTAR MASSA DAN TIPE FASAD TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PANEL FOTOVOLTAIK PADA FASAD RUSUNAWA NAGRAK JAKARTA -, Evelyn; Ritva Santoso, Amirani
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 04 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i04.7236.407-423

Abstract

Abstract – The sun is one of the most important and largest sources of energy for the earth. The energy emittedby the sun can be utilized both actively and passively. Solar cells or photovoltaics are used to convert solarradiation into electrical energy, which is known as active utilization.Rusunawa (Rumah Susun Sederhana Sewa)is a facility to provide affordable housing for people with low income. The target demographic create a needsfor clean and affordable energy, which can be overcomed by implementing solar panels.The current type of Rusunawa being built is high-rise buildings with over 15 levels. This new type ofbuilding decreases the roof space while increasing the facade area. As a result, photovoltaics panels must beinstalled on the building's façade. The goal of this research is to determine the effectivity of implementing solarpanels on the facade of Rusunawa Nagrak, in correlation to the tenant’s energy cost savings, as well as todetermine standard coefficients/ values so that the findings can be applied in the future to building with similartypologies with slight adjistments.This is an experimental-quantitative type research done with the help of Rhinoceros, Grasshopper, andLadybug software to find the most optimal photovoltaic panel configuration for the use of Rusunawa NagrakTower 1-5.Keyword: Government Subsidized High-Rise Housing, Photovoltaic Panel, Masses Configuration Shading,Building Façade, Cilincing Jakarta.
EVALUASI PACKABILITY RANCANGAN PROTOTIPE SHELTER EVAKUASI BENCANA CAREDs Yulius, Reynard; Gunawan, Yenny
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 04 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i04.7237.424-443

Abstract

Abstract - The follow-up study “Evaluation of CAREDs SEB18,017 Disaster Evacuation Shelter PrototypeDesign Based on Constructability Trials” is a SEB18,017 design development research that uses a pop-upconcept to the construction feasibility stage. The development that has been carried out uses a 1:2 scalemockup so that there are still details that need to be developed to a 1:1 scale. The problems that arise arerelated to the structural connection system and material selection. In addition, the design development has notbeen tested in terms of adaptability regarding packability and fabricated material systems.Emergency shelter is a temporary shelter for handling post-natural disasters. Emergency shelter is important tobe prepared and provided for victims who need a place to stay after their homes are damaged due to naturaldisasters that occured. Emergency shelter design must be able to provide a safe, healthy and privateenvironment for disaster victims. In addition, the design of emergency shelters must also be able to be easilyprepared by users in a fairly short amount of time, have an easy yet ef ective packaging, and ef icient mobilityto places where disasters occur.Keywords: emergency shelter, pop-up, CAREDs, adaptability, ef iciency, packability
Comparative Evaluation of Hospital Inpatient Room Design against Regulations and Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) Principles Fauziyyah, Irena Suryandari; Suparwoko, Suparwoko; Handoyotomo, Handoyotomo
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i3.42-52

Abstract

This study conducts a comparative evaluation of the inpatient room design in JIH Hospital Purwokerto and the Universitas Islam Indonesia Hospital (RSA UII) Yogyakarta in relation to the technical standards stipulated in the Decree of the Minister of Health Number HK.01.07/MENKES/1122/2022 on Technical Standards for Hospital Inpatient Rooms and the principles of Integrated Project Delivery (IPD). The study focuses on three central issues: the inadequacy of inpatient room dimensions, potential risks to patient safety and the limited interdisciplinary coordination during the design process. A comparative qualitative method was employed, combining direct observation, architectural document analysis, and regulatory review. The findings indicate that the inpatient rooms at JIH Hospital Purwokerto do not meet the minimum spatial requirements and exhibit suboptimal evacuation patterns, which may affect patient safety. In contrast, RSA UII demonstrates greater conformity to dimensional standards and better functional integration. The study also identifies that the absence of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the design process contributes to reduced coordination among design professionals. Based on these findings, the study recommends design improvements that include meeting minimum spatial standards, separating clean and dirty zones, optimizing cross ventilation, and strengthening collaborative planning grounded in IPD principles and supported by BIM technology.
Efficiency of Intensive Care Space in Class C Hospitals through IPD: Case Studies of RS JIH Purwokerto and RSA UII Taqiyah, Yumna Saniyah; Suparwoko, Suparwoko; Handoyotomo, Handoyotomo
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i3.53-64

Abstract

The spatial organization of intensive care units (ICUs) in hospitals plays a crucial role in supporting the effectiveness of medical services, infection control, and patient comfort. This study aims to evaluate the spatial adequacy and configuration of intensive care spaces at RS JIH Purwokerto in accordance with national standards (Ministry of Health Regulation No. 40 of 2022) and to draw insights from RSA UII Yogyakarta as a comparative case. A qualitative–descriptive approach was employed, incorporating spatial analysis and document review, supported by technical plan visualizations and comparative matrices. The findings indicate that although most units meet the minimum area requirements, there remains room for improvement in spatial efficiency, sterile–non-sterile zoning, and integration of supporting facilities. The analysis also highlights the relevance of applying the Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) approach as a collaborative strategy to enhance design efficiency through interdisciplinary coordination, the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM), and early user involvement during the design process. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of spatial evaluation with the IPD framework within the context of Class C hospitals in Indonesia. These findings contribute to the development of efficient, adaptive, and collaborative design strategies for mid-sized healthcare facilities.
Water As a Medium to Reduce the Room Temperature on the Roster Matthew, Nicholas Joe; Santosa, Hosea Alessandro; Putra, Heristama
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i3.22-30

Abstract

Climate change and rising air temperatures in Surabaya require the implementation of building design strategies to maintain thermal comfort passively and sustainably. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of water as a cooling medium in a passive ventilation system based on clay rosters, with the theory of evaporative cooling and the thermal behavior of porous materials. The research method uses a quantitative experimental approach that refers to the concept of natural heat and moisture exchange in tropical building ventilation systems. Two conditions were tested, namely dry rosters and rosters flowed with water, to compare their thermal response to environmental temperature. The rosters were made of porous clay that functions as a natural evaporative medium, with a bottom-to-top water flow system circulated using a small pump. Temperature measurements were taken at certain time intervals using a digital thermometer. The test results show the roster system with water elements significantly reduce room temperature through the mechanism of water evaporation that absorbs heat from the surrounding air. The integration of the concepts of natural ventilation, evaporation, and porous materials such as rosters shows great potential as an effective, energy-efficient, and applicable architectural solution to improve the thermal comfort of tropical buildings.
The Relation Between Window-To-Floor Ratio and Lux Values of Natural Lighting in Residential Houses Nyssa, Amelia Rizyan
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i3.31-41

Abstract

Rapid population growth and increasing urban density have resulted in many residential houses experiencing inadequate natural lighting. One contributing factor to this condition is the disproportionate size of window openings relative to the interior floor area. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the Window-to-Floor Ratio (WFR) and natural daylight levels in residential buildings. The research employs an experimental approach consisting of two stages: (1) reviewing existing WFR standards in Southeast Asia and Indonesia, and (2) testing their applicability using Dialux lighting simulations to determine the WFR percentage capable of achieving optimal illuminance levels in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for residential lighting. The case study focuses on a two-storey residential house located in Banjarmasin. The results indicate a clear correlation between WFR percentage and indoor illuminance levels. The study identifies that the optimal WFR value meeting SNI requirements is a maximum of 23%. Nevertheless, the practical application of this ratio should be supported by additional considerations, particularly the orientation of window openings, to ensure more accurate and context-sensitive natural lighting performance.
Interior Accessibility of the Sang Nila Utama Museum in the Framework of Universal Design and Spatial Experience Ravelino, Parlindungan; Kusmara , Andryanto Rikrik; Adhitama, Gregorius Prasetyo; Malasan, Prananda Luffiansyah
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i3.12-21

Abstract

Most museums in Indonesia have not fully implemented universal accessibility principles, resulting in spatial experiences that are not yet inclusive for persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups. Sang Nila Utama Museum in Pekanbaru, a type C museum representing Riau Malay culture, illustrates the gap between educational aspirations and the reality of accessibility. This study aims to evaluate the application of Universal Design principles and interpret visitors’ spatial experiences through multisensory and phenomenological perspectives. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed through reflective observation and visual documentation in the field. Accessibility was analyzed using the Seven Principles of Universal Design, while sensory experience was interpreted using a phenomenological framework. The findings show that physical facilities such as ramps, toilets, signage, and circulation paths do not meet minimum accessibility standards. Spatial experience remains predominantly visual, with limited tactile, auditory, and olfactory engagement. These findings highlight a significant gap between accessibility regulations and the actual experiences of visitors in regional museums. Museum inclusivity depends not only on physical access but also on sensory justice and equitable spatial experience. This study offers an integrated model combining Universal Design and multisensory phenomenology as a reference for improving the interior design of regional museums in Indonesia.
Safety and Comfort of Environmental Settings for The Elderly in Semampir Utara Settlement, Surabaya Nurilla Rojabia, Izza; Argarini, Tri Okta; Amelia, Nonny Rifka Rizky
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i3.1-11

Abstract

East Java has the largest elderly population in the country. This presents a challenge, requiring special treatment, particularly in terms of environmental comfort and safety. One factor influencing a settlement is the development of road infrastructure in Surabaya, which has impacted surrounding settlements, such as the Semampir Utara Settlement. This settlement is a modest slum, so the quality of the environmental setting needs to be questioned, especially in terms of accommodating elderly activities. This study aims to identify comfort and security factors as one aspect of the quality of the environmental setting in accommodating elderly activities in the settlement. This study is a qualitative study using a snowball sampling method reinforced by triangulation to combine various sources of information from elderly people, families, and surrounding community groups to ensure consistent perspectives on environmental quality and elderly activities. Thematic analysis was used in this study to identify several factors related to comfort and security in elderly activity patterns, namely memory, social support, passive interaction, and noise.

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