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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,421 Documents
Variety and Digestibility of Forages Fed to Sacrificial-goats: A Preliminary Study in Mataram City Suhubdy, Suhubdy; Hasan, Sofyan D.; Putra, Ryan Aryadin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.4242

Abstract

The study evaluated the variety and digestibility of forages fed to sacrificial-goats in Mataram. The study was carried out by direct observation method. A total of 20 points vendors selling sacrificial goats were used as sampling locations. From all stall selling point, all types of forage as feed were collected. The collected feed samples were identified and tested for digestibility. The results showed that Turi (Sesbania glandiflora) leaves had the highest Dry Matter Digestibility (DMD), which was 65.54%, compared to the DMD of other forage samples, while the lowest DMD was obtained of Gayam (Inocarpus fagifer) leaves, which was 24.86% (P<0.05). As with the DMD value, the highest organic matter digestibility (OMD) was by Turi (61.08%) and the lowest OMD obtain by Gayam which had an OMD value of 11.85% (P<0.05). The OMD of Waru leaves (48.68%) was not different but does not show any difference of Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) leaves (44.73%). It was concluded that among the ten forages offered by vendor to sacrificial-goats; by order of their digestibility, Turi (Sesbania glandiflora), Waru, (Hibiscus tiliaceus), and Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) leaves produced the highest DMD and OMD.
Effect of Lemon Marination on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) and Quality of Chicken Satay Yunita, Citra Nurma; Radiati, Lilik Eka; Rosyidi, Djalal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.4269

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of different lemon marinates on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) and quality of chicken satay. The percentages of lemon used 0%, 5 %, 10 % and 15 %. Chicken meat was marinated for 10 minutes in a homogeneous. The study used a Nested Completely Randomized Design. Parameters used were physical quality (pH, cooking loss and WHC), chemical quality (moisture, fat and protein content) and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if the results of statistical analysis significant or very significant differences were obtained Duncan's test (UJBD) and descriptive PAH. The results of statistical analysis showed that the use of lemons marinates with different proportions had a very significant effect (P<0,01) on pH, cooking loss, WHC and moisture, fat content had a significant effect (P<0,05) but had no significant effect (P>0,05) on protein content. Chicken satay with 15% lemon marinates showed non-detectable results PAH.  The study concluded that lemon marinates can reduce the content of PAH carcinogens and affect the quality of chicken satay. The lowest levels of PAHs were found in the chicken satay that was marinated with a 15% lemon marinates.
PjBL Model with the Context of Making Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) from Bamboo Shoots to Build Students' Critical Thinking Skills Sumarna, Omay; Rushiana, Ruci Aditya
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.4285

Abstract

This study aims to obtain information about students' critical thinking skills (CTS) through the application of the project based learning (PjBL) model on reaction rate material in the context of making liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from bamboo shoots. The method used is an experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. This study uses one class with a total of 27 students. The instruments used were observation sheets on the implementation of learning and tests of critical thinking skills which consisted of 15 multiple-choice questions. Test result data were processed using the N-gain test and paired sample t-test. The results showed that the application of the PjBL model in the context of making LOF from bamboo shoots obtained a learning implementation percentage of 85.4 and was included in the very good category. In addition, the CTS of students as a whole experienced an increase of 0.69 in the moderate category. The results of the paired sample t-test show that the significance value obtained is 0.000 <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an increase in the CTS of students through learning.
Preliminary Study of Mangrove Eco-Structures and Natural Regeneration at Gili Lawang, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara) Niechi Valentino; Andrie Ridzki Prasetyo; Muhammad Anwar Hadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.4451

Abstract

Gili Lawang mangroves as a unique ecosystem, unstable, dynamic and complex. The purpose of this study is to determine the eco-structure and natural regeneration of the Gili Lawang mangroves as an initial study in sustainable mangrove forest management. This study used a systematic sampling method with random start, at 6 stations with a total of 60 plots. Seven types of mangroves were obtained, namely A. marina, B. cylindrica, B. gymnorrhiza, R. apiculata, R. mucronata, R. stylosa, and S. alba at the study site. The highest IVI was R. mucronata with a value of 79.34% (seedlings), B. gymnorrhiza with an IVI of 77% (saplings) and tree stage (96.2%). Canopy stratification is type C, D and E. The concentration of horizontal structures is in class 1 (10-16 cm). At the seedling growth stage H' was classified as moderate (1.33), E' was moderate (0.69), and R1 was low (1.13). At the stake level H' classified as Moderate (1.31), E' is moderate (0.67) and R1 is low (1.04) and at the tree level H' is classified as moderate (1.59), E' is high (0.82), R1 is low (0.95). The distribution of mangrove species in Gili Lawang was normally distributed with a distribution pattern of plant species generally clustered, except for S. alba at the sapling growth stage which were scattered randomly. The regeneration status of mangrove species in Gili Lawang is good in speciesA. marina, B. gymnorrhiza, R. apiculata,and R. mucronata, and sufficient/moderate on B. cylindrica, R. stylosa and S. alba.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Android Pada Materi Kimia Sistem Koloid Setiawaty, Sri; Imanda, Riska; Rahmi, Ayu; Lukman, Isna Rezkia; Ramadhani, Adevia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.2304

Abstract

This study aims to produce android-based interactive multimedia on colloidal system chemistry material in high school that is suitable for use, as well as to find out student responses regarding the development of android-based interactive multimedia on colloid system material in high school. The method used in this study is research and development (Research and Development) 4D model (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate). In this case, researchers only carry out research from up to stage three (Develop). The subjects used were 20 students who were taken randomly. The research instruments used included validation sheets, feasibility questionnaires, and student response questionnaires. The validation results by experts show that the developed interactive multimedia is feasible to use with an average validation score of material experts reaching 84.57%, media experts 90.83%, eligibility by educators 90.37% and student responses of 89.53% . The results obtained from the validators, educators, and students indicate that this interactive multimedia is feasible for use in colloidal chemistry learning.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Serangga di Taman Singha Merjosari Kota Malang: - Safitri, Alfa; Rizky, Fitriya Nur; Husna, Ihda Maf’ulatul; Pranata, Ivandra Bagus; Hidayatullah, Moh. Arif Nur; Maulana, Muhammad Rizal; Fardhani, Indra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.2623

Abstract

Insects are a group of living things that have the highest number of species. This study examines the diversity of insect species that aims to determine the diversity of insect species found in Singha Merjosari Park, Malang City. This research was conducted on Monday, November 7, 2022. This research used the observation method to collect data by direct observation. This method is used as an observation of the object of research, especially on the focus of the problem under study. The data obtained consisted of the number of species and body morphological characteristics of the insect species. The results of the study found six species of insects with different body morphologies. The special feature of insects is their body is divided into three main parts, namely the head (Caput), chest (Thorax) and stomach (Abdomen). Insects have a function to help pollinate or fertilize flowers, as decomposers or decomposers, as environmental bioindicators, as producers of materials that have high economic value such as producing honey, medicinal ingredients, as cleaners and soil conditioners so that they can be found in their distribution in the area around Singha Merjosari Park, Malang City.  
Science Virtual Laboratory Implementation to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills: A Content Analysis Sujono, Risa Nurullailiyah; Maryati, Maryati; Jumadi, Jumadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.2810

Abstract

Critical thinking skills are important for students to have for their future. One way to improve it is to apply virtual laboratory learning media to Science subjects. This study aims to analyze the implementation of virtual labs to improve students' critical thinking skills in science learning. This qualitative descriptive research uses content analysis study method. Researchers collect and classify various research results on the application of Virtual Laboratory (VL) from the S1-S3 Journal of Sinta using the PRISMA method and analyze them using a research instrument in the form of a Paper Classification Form (PCF). As a result, research on the use of virtual laboratories to improve students' critical thinking skills in science learning continues to increase from year to year, from high school to university levels. PhET and virtual labs developed by researchers when applied in class using inquiry models or STEM approaches or experimental methods have been proven to be able to effectively stimulate students to think critically
Analysis of Various Factors Associated with Antenatal Care Visits Riberu, Yoseph Rani; Roga, Andreas Umbu; Paun, Rafael
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3471

Abstract

Antenatal care is a service provided to pregnant women from conception to the beginning of childbirth in accordance with antenatal service standards. The purpose of this study is to identify predisposing factors (knowledge and attitudes), social capital (social capital) and geographical factors (mileage, location, travel time, transportation path and cost). This study uses a survey method or descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. With a total sample of 85 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. Research instruments using questionnaires and data analysis techniques to achieve linear regression to see simultaneously related factors. From the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between predisposing factors; knowledge (p value 0.000<0.005) and attitude (p value 0.000<0.005) with antenatal care visits. The existence of a relationship between social factors of capital; Trust (P Value 0.026<0.005), Reciprocity (P Value 0.019<0.005), NormA (P Value 0.009<0.005) With Antenatal Care Visits. The existence of a relationship between geographical factors; mileage (p value 0.947>0.005), location (p value 0.043<0.005), travel time (p value 0.272>0.005), transpotation path (p value 0.977>0.005) and cost (p value 0.021<0.005) with antenatal care visits. The most dominant factor in the relationship with antenatal car visits is the level of knowledge and attitude with an equation level of p=0.52 (52%).  
The Effectiveness of STEAM Learning Based on “Robotis” Projects to Improve Science Literacy of Elementary School Students Choirunnisa, Nadia Lutfi; Suryanti; Rahmawati, Desi; Mulyani, Mulyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3524

Abstract

In the industrial revolution era, many jobs that humans could initially do turned out to be done by computers and machines. Learning in elementary schools should be carried out by integrating various disciplines, for example, through project-based STEAM learning. STEAM learning incorporates the contents of Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics. The STEAM project chosen for implementation is Robotis (Robot Tisu/Tissue Robot). This study aims to describe the STEAM learning design of the Robotis project and determine the effectiveness of project-based STEAM learning in improving science literacy skills. This research includes a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted at SD A (one of the private schools in Surabaya) with an experimental class subject of 15 students and a control class subject of 13 students. The instruments used are validation sheets of teaching modules and science literacy tests. Data were analyzed using the n-gain test and the Mann Whitney U-Test. The results showed that STEAM learning design must integrate several disciplines (science, technology, engineering, art, mathematics) in one learning and be associated with real-world problems. The significance value is 0.00 < 0.05 so that it is interpreted that there is a difference between the two groups (H1 accepted) which means that STEAM learning in the experimental class provides different results between pre-test and post-test. So, it can be stated that STEAM learning is effective for improving students' science literacy skills.
The Effectiviness of Student Teams Achievement Division and Scrambel Combined Model on Collaborative Skills and Conceptual Knowledge Mastery of Class X SMAN 1 Semparuk on Bacteria Alphrazy, Rivaldo; Octavia, Bernadetta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3544

Abstract

This study aims to analyze whether or not there is a significant difference in collaboration skills and mastery of conceptual knowledge of students who follow the STADBEL combined model learning in the experimental class with students who follow the Make a Match model learning in the control class on the subject of bacteria class X SMAN 1 Semparuk. In this study used non-equivalent control group design. The research sample was students of class X MIPA SMA. Sampling used cluster random sampling technique. The instruments used consisted of conceptual knowledge mastery tests and non-test collaboration skills in the form of questionnaires and self-assessment questionnaires of student responses to learning and student responses to learning models. Learning with the STADBEL combined model can be effective on collaboration skills and mastery of conceptual knowledge of students. A Sig value of 0.027 < 0.05, it is concluded that there is a significant effect of the STADBEL combined model on collaboration skills and mastery of conceptual knowledge of students. These results indicate that the STADBEL combined model effectively improves collaboration skills and mastery of conceptual knowledge of students of SMAN 1 Semparuk class X IPA on the subject of bacteria.

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