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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,214 Documents
Pengukuran suhu air menggunakan Fiber Bragg Grating Irwan Kustianto; Retno Wigajatri Purnamaningsih; Sasono Rahardjo; Maratul Hamidah; Muhammad Yusha Firdaus
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3972

Abstract

Temperature measurement in water is crucial for various applications and technological advancements. Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors have shown significant potential in measuring water temperature, with advantages in accuracy, reliability, and resistance to extreme environmental conditions. In this study, we conducted a series of experiments to measure water temperature in the range of 4 to 25 degrees Celsius using FBG sensors. Through two experimental analyses of the FBG sensor's response to water temperature changes, we found that the sensitivity of the FBG sensor we used was 0.0101 nm/°C. The results of this research demonstrate that FBG sensors are capable of measuring water temperature with high sensitivity, accuracy, and stability.
Racking Analysis Instrument Mastery Test Concepts in Learning Science Using the RADEC Model in Elementary School Students Muthi'ah, Nur Maya; Sukmawati, Wati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.3976

Abstract

The study's objective was to assess the content's validity, reliability, and degree of difficulty for third-grade students in one of the East Jakarta elementary schools utilizing the RADEC learning model by analyzing the pre-test and post-test items using the Rasch Racking model of analysis. The results of the Radec learning model showed that students with low and high abilities experienced a change in the concept of student effectiveness for the better. This research is a quantitative study, namely the evaluation of learning outcomes using descriptive quantitative methods with data collection techniques using pre-test and post-test questions. In early 2023, The learning activity was conducted using data from 32 student respondents. The result indicated the validity of the suitability level of the item, with ten questions found to be valid. The difficulty level of the questions, in general, is in the medium category, meaning that they are excellent because they are relatively straightforward. The conclusion is that the analysis of the items using the Rasch model in the learning evaluation activities through the pre-test and post-test is valid with excellent categories of 50% and good 50%. The question's difficulty level is excellent
Identification of Student Independence and Physics Learning Achievements During COVID-19 Pandemic Fajar Kurnianto; Anggi Datiatur Rahmat; Heru Kuswanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4004

Abstract

This study aims to identify student independence and physics learning achievement during the COVID-19 pandemic. The descriptive qualitative method was used in this study. The research participants are 100 10th-grade students in Vocational High School in Bantul., Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires and cognitive tests. The results showed that students' independence from others is 55%, self-confidence 60%, self-discipline 48%, sense of responsibility 71%, behavior based on self-initiative 58%, and self-control 63%. Besides, physics learning achievements that have not completed the minimum completeness criteria are complete 63% of those who have reached the minimum completeness criteria are complete 37%. It can be concluded that the independence of students and the results of physics learning achievements during the COVID-19 pandemic is in the medium category.
Identification of Students' Misconceptions Using a Four-Tier Multiple Choice Diagnostic Test on Colligative Properties of Solutions Aisyah Nur Pratiwi; Erlina Erlina; Ira Lestari; Masriani Masriani; Rahmat Rasmawan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4018

Abstract

Misconception is an event of a wrong concept received by students after following a learning process, the concept received is not in accordance with existing scientific studies. This study aims to identify students' misconceptions on the colligative properties of the solution and the factors that cause misconceptions. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The instrument used is a four-tier multiple choice diagnostic test. This study involved 34 students of class XII MIA at MA Khulafaur Rasyidin Sungai Raya. The results showed that the level of misconceptions of students had an average percentage of 34% with a moderate misconception category, where a total of 65% students experienced misconceptions in the sub-topic of vapor pressure depression, 26,30% students experienced misconceptions in the sub-topic of freezing point depression,  33,30% students experienced misconceptions in the sub-topic of boiling point elevation, and  26% students experienced misconceptions in the sub-topic of osmotic pressure. Based on the results of the interview, the factors causing misconceptions in this study consist of internal and external factors. Internal factors come from students, that are students provide concept ideas spontaneously based on their understanding without being investigated first, students provide incorrect reasoning, students are confused in connecting one concept with another, lack of interest and ability of students in learning chemistry. External factors come from the context and teaching methods, where one of the learners' discussion partners has misconceptions, the teacher is more dominant in providing chemical explanations in mathematical form, and limited experiments. Those misconceptions can be reduced by presenting the topic in an interesting way, using an experiment, or using multiple representations approach.
Development of Integrated Science Microlearning Learning Media with Lontara Bugis Local Wisdom Based on Responsive Website Design (RWD) Gusal, Teguh Putra; Sudarmin, Sudarmin; Subali, Bambang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.4024

Abstract

The research carried out has the aim of developing science microlearning learning media integrated with regional letters that is feasible, practical and effective. The development research (R&D) method was designed using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) model. The small-scale experiment was tested on 9 grade 8 students at SMPN 2 Marioriwawo and the large-scale experiment was implemented in the experimental group (8.2) of SMPN 2 Marioriwawo with 27 students. The research results in this study prove that the science microlearning learning media integrated with Lontara Bugis local wisdom based on Responsive Website Design (RWD) is very suitable for use in science learning. The practicality test based on teacher and student responses has very practical criteria. The effectiveness of the product was tested through an experimental method through a post-test only control group design research design. Hypothesis testing uses an independent sample t-test with significance results (2-tailed) = 0.01 < 0.05, which means that the learning outcomes of experimental class students are higher than the scores of control class students. The resulting responses from experimental class students were in the positive category. So the conclusion of this research is that the learning media products developed are feasible, practical and effective for use as media in the teaching and learning process (PBM).
Efektifitas Blended Learning Berbasis LMS dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Pada Materi Termodinamika Ditinjau dari Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa Ertikanto, Chandra; Viyanti; Hardini, Sofia Nurulita
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of blended learning utilizing a learning management system (LMS) on students' higher order thinking skills when applied to thermodynamics content. Students from classes XI MIPA 1 and XI MIPA 2 at SMA N 1 Sumberejo in Tanggamus Regency during the academic year 2022/2023 served as the study's samples. The control group pretest-posttest study design was employed with description questions served as the research tool. Blended learning that is based on an LMS and employs the guided inquiry learning model can help students' higher order thinking skills, as shown by the experimental class's average N-gain average of 0.7456, This is more than the medium-level average N-gain of 0.5878 for the control class. This demonstrates that experimental class students are better at higher order thinking than control class students. Additionally, evidence from the Independent Sample T-Test Hypothesis Test supports it, with a sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000, showing that blended learning using a learning management system and a guided inquiry learning model on content related to thermodynamics effectively improves students' higher order thinking abilities. The C4 (analyze) indication has shown the most improvement in higher order thinking abilities.
Bahasa Inggris Kusnadi, Nurrika Febriyanti; Sukmawati, Wati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.4036

Abstract

Utilizing the RADEC learning paradigm (Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, Create) to help students comprehend the concept of energy transformation through Rasch model analysis is the goal of this study. From the get-go in 2023, 32 students filled in as the example for this quantitative spellbinding exploration project. The Pre-Test and Post-Test data were examined with the help of the Rasch Stacking Analysis model. The results showed that when the RADEC learning approach (Read, Reply, Talk about, Make sense of, Make) was utilized, the two understudies with low and high capacity levels worked on in their ability to figure out subjects. RADEC represents Read, Reply, Examine, Make sense of, and Make. trains understudies for autonomous and bunch learning. Students are expected to solve problems on their own after reading and responding. Then, at that point, understudies work as dynamo fans following the idea of energy change material. The group then presents an explanation of their work or discussion to the other groups. In the wake of following the punctuations as seen from the aftereffects of the pretest and posttest, which are handled utilizing the Rasch stacking examination modelin the RADEC learning model, understudies can deliver logit values that are generally excellent at 37.5% and great at 62.5%.
Antibacterial Activity of Cinnamomum burmannii Extract Against Escherichia coli Febrina Rosa Winda; Suparno Suparno; Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4045

Abstract

This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the cinnamon extract in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli. The research design was a laboratory experiment consisting of three phases, namely the preparation phase of cinnamon extract using the maceration method using 96% ethanol, the characterization phase consisting of qualitative analysis with phytochemical tests and quantitative analysis with UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and the application phase including antibacterial activity test by disc diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer Test). The concentration series were 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%, chloramphenicol as the positive control and methanol as the negative control. The results showed that cinnamon extract positively contained flavonoids with a total content of 1.310 mg QE/g or 0.131%. Cinnamon extract is effective as an antibacterial in the medium category with the optimum concentration to inhibit Escherichia coli is 40% indicated by the diameter of the inhibition zone of 9.55 mm at 12 hours of incubation. Therefore, the cinnamon extract has potential activity against Escherichia coli.
Tren Penelitian Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif dalam Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi di Indonesia Syamsurizal; Yogi Valfa; Lufri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4048

Abstract

This research aims to conduct content analysis of various articles about creative thinking skills in Indonesian biology education journals. This research method is content analysis using the document scanning method which is used as a research method. In this research, the articles analyzed were downloaded from the Journal of Biology Education in Indonesia website. This study adheres to the principle of content analysis, which focuses on findings from various studies published in scientific journals in Indonesia. The results of this study reveal that in the last 5 years, the number of publications regarding creative thinking skills has increased. Among all the research obtained, quantitative research was the most dominant. Furthermore, class X high school students and environmental pollution materials are the subjects and materials most researched. The problem-based learning model is the treatment most often used as a treatment in looking at creative thinking skills. Test instruments and t-tests are the most commonly used instruments and data analysis methods. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that research on creative thinking skills in biology journals in Indonesia has increased.
Keterampilan Proses Sains Peserta Didik Melalui Praktikum Pada Materi Sel Kelas Xi Sma Negeri 1 Tapa Ilvayani; Dama, Lilan; Abdul, Aryati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4061

Abstract

This study aims to determine students' science process skills through practicum method on cell material for class XI IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Tapa. The research method used quasi-experimental, a posttest-only non-equivalent control group design. Data collection was performed through observation sheets and test questions. The data analysis used is the t-test. According to research conducted in class XI IPA 1 using the practicum method, students in the experimental class had an average science process skill score of 79%. In contrast, students in the control class, which did not use the practicum method, had an average of 55%. Therefore, the science process skills of students in the experimental class are higher than those in the control class due to the use of the practicum method. Teachers guide students in activities during the learning process by asking open-ended questions that spark a discussion. Students are therefore required to be active, creative, and able to collaborate during the learning process to meet the learning objectives and understand the concepts being taught easily.

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