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Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
ISSN : 2301573X     EISSN : 25812084     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi), with ISSN 2301-573X (Print), E-ISSN 2581-2084 (Online) is a Peer-reviewed journal published twice in June and December by the Public Administration Studies Program, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo. Publik: (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) aims to disseminate and provide information to the parties concerned in the study of public administration. Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) focuses on major issues of Public Administration, State Administration, Development Administration, Office Administration, Bureaucratic Reform, Public Management, Public Policy, Public Service, Law of State Administration, Leadership and Bureaucracy and other specific issues related to Administrative Sciences . Publik: (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) has been reexamined by peer victims. Unacceptable in this regard will be the right of the Editorial Board based on the words of colleagues.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 197 Documents
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The Role of the Election Organizer Honorary Council in Building Public Trust in Elections Arizona, Vransiska Fami
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.13.2.195-206.2024

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the role of the Election Organizer Honorary Council in the process of taking action against organizers who are considered to have violated the code of ethics in carrying out their duties. The method used in this study is Qualitative with content analysis of secondary data including verdict reports, current news on violations of the code of ethics, and relevant academic literature. The results of this study indicate that the firm action of the Election Organizer Honorary Council in handling violations of the code of ethics such as the imposition of administrative sanctions to dismissal still has a significant impact on increasing public trust in the organizers of the General Election. On the other hand, the results of this study also show that there are still limited resources, political pressure and low public understanding of the importance of the code of ethics are factors that cause high ethical violations committed by organizers. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of training for election organizers, strengthening election regulations, and socialization of the code of ethics to the community as a strategic step in resolving the problem of violations of the code of ethics of election organizers. Because if this can be realized, it is indirectly part of an effort to increase public trust in the organizers of the General Election.
Analysis of the Impact Renaissance Dam Construction Toward Stability Nile River in Egypt Kahfi, Muhammad Ali Ashhabul; Muttaqin, Mohammad Izdiyan
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.11.2.280-290.2022

Abstract

The Nile River is a vital lifeline for countries in East and North Africa, particularly Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia. Ethiopia's construction of the Great Renaissance Dam (GERD) since 2011 has raised serious concerns, particularly in Egypt, over concerns it will reduce the flow of water vital to the country's livelihoods and economic stability. This article aims to analyze the geopolitical impact of water on the construction of the Great Renaissance Dam in Ethiopia and its relation to the stability of the Nile in Egypt. The geopolitical impact of water is related to the potential reduction of Nile water flow, which can affect the availability of water for agriculture and water consumption downstream. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis by collecting data from primary and secondary sources. The results of the analysis show that the geopolitical impact of water can affect regional stability in the Middle East and North Africa region, as well as impact the availability of water downstream and the stability of the Nile River in Egypt. A diplomatic solution is needed to overcome differences of views and reach an agreement that can meet the water needs of the affected region.
Examining the National Security Strategy in Cooperation between Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates in the Defense Sector Aulia, Mufida Inas; Samputra, Palupi Lindiasari; Machmudi, Yon
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.13.1.1-11.2024

Abstract

Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have established close ties, including cooperation in the defense sector. The development of global trends has made national security issues the axis of interest in every country. National security is not only related to military threats, but includes various aspects such as economic, political, social and cultural. Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are two countries that have close relations by collaborating in various fields, one of which is in the defense sector. Based on Buzan's securitization theory, identity conflict, regional hegemony, and the threat of terrorism are included as threats to the components of national security, namely the idea of the state, the physical basis of the state, and the institutional expression of the state. Researchers use systematic reviews as a method in research which is also used to determine research gaps. This study uses search engines such as Taylor & Francis Online, JSTOR, Tandfonline, ProQuest, and Google Scholar to search for various credible sources in the form of journals, articles, and empirical studies. The author finds that identity conflict, regional hegemony, and the threat of terrorism are threat factors that influence national security. So, the change in the status of defense industry cooperation from Business-to-Business (B2B) to Government-to-Government (G2G) appears as an interesting issue to analyze the factors and impacts.
Strategic Policy for the Development of Tanjung Lesung Tourist Destination as A Special Economic Zone in Banten Province Nugroho, Arif; Jumanah, Jumanah; Stiawati, Titi
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.14.1.118-132.2025

Abstract

Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Tanjung Lesung, designated under Government Regulation Number 26 of 2012, holds significant potential as a premier tourist destination in Banten Province. However, after more than five years of operation, the development of this area has not been optimal. It has yet to deliver a significant impact on the national, regional, and local economies. This study aims to identify the key tourist destination potentials within SEZ Tanjung Lesung. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing both primary and secondary data collection methods, including field observations, documentation, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and literature review. The findings indicate that SEZ Tanjung Lesung possesses substantial potential in the tourism sector, particularly due to its attractive beach tourism, strong support from central and regional governments, and readiness of human resources. However, the main challenges faced include limited investment capital, inadequate supporting facilities and infrastructure, and difficult accessibility from urban centers. The alignment between the master plan and the existing conditions remains low, indicating discrepancies between planning and actual implementation on the ground. This study recommends improvements in the planning and policy implementation for the development of SEZ Tanjung Lesung, including enhancing infrastructure, facilitating investment, and strengthening human resource capacities to achieve sustainable development goals and positively impact the regional economy.
Public Service Innovation Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Protection of Citizens Abroad: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and Singapore Arum, Anisa Kesuma; Huseini, Martani
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.14.1.133-150.2025

Abstract

Digital transformation in public service has encouraged governments to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to enhance service effectiveness and responsiveness, including in the context of protecting citizens abroad. This study compares Indonesia’s digital innovation through the Portal Peduli WNI and Singapore’s Digital Consular Services (DCS), focusing on technological integration, system design, and protection effectiveness. The research adopts a qualitative-descriptive approach using document analysis and in-depth interviews with officials from the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of Indonesia and Singapore. The analysis covers ten key aspects: system architecture, functions, technological infrastructure, inter-agency integration, proactive services, scalability and connectivity, key features, system orientation, emergency coordination, national system integration, and data utilization. The findings reveal that Singapore's DCS is structurally and functionally more advanced. It is designed with a modular, cloud-based architecture, integrated with national platforms such as SingPass and MyInfo, and equipped with predictive analytics, automated notifications, and digital case management. In contrast, Indonesia's Portal Peduli WNI remains reactive, lacks comprehensive integration, and has yet to support real-time, data-driven service automation. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of adopting a whole-of-government approach, improving system interoperability, and applying AI to detect risks and accelerate emergency response for Indonesian citizens abroad. These findings are expected to serve as a foundation for more inclusive, responsive, and sustainable digital public service reform in Indonesia.
Implementation of the Policy on Fulfilling the Right to Inclusive Education for Persons with Intellectual Disabilities Hilyawan, Yovie Irvandi; Sudarmo, Sudarmo; Sudibyo, Desiderius Priyo
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.14.1.151-165.2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of inclusive education policies for people with intellectual disabilities in Surakarta City. Although inclusive policies have been regulated nationally and regionally, their implementation at the school level still faces challenges in terms of communication, resource readiness, implementer disposition, and bureaucratic structure. This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing data collection techniques that included in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The results indicate that the dissemination of policy information is uneven, with the disability community playing a crucial role as an effective link for communication. Human resources and infrastructure still need to be strengthened, especially in teacher training and administrative access to budget support. Implementer attitudes show diversity, but direct experience accompanying students with disabilities has been shown to foster more substantial commitment. The bureaucratic structure still faces complex coordination and administrative barriers. This study contributes to the field by identifying the strategic role of the community in policy dissemination, non-technical administrative barriers to resource access, and the importance of micro-experiences in strengthening the commitment of inclusive policy implementers.
The Contribution of Women in Religious Preaching in the Middle East Arif, Abid Faturrahman; Nurwahidin, Nurwahidin
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.13.1.21-29.2024

Abstract

This article is based by the domination of the role of men over women in Middle Eastern society, whereas  when viewed from the religious perspective of the majority of Middle Eastern society, namely Islam, women  is highly respected and have a special position in society. This is due to the pre-Islamic culture and  perceptions that undermine women in their social status, so that women are only objects of entertainment,  household and sexuality without being permitted to massive public activities. This situation lasted for some  time, until finally a modern religious and social-based movement that fought for women's rights emerged.  According to the theory of liberal feminism, women should get the same rights as men, while maintaining the  natural differences that exist between the two. A woman cannot be confined at home and taking care of her  family, but she has the right to socialize and appear in public. Although discrimination against women  continues, in fact there are women who have recorded their role of preaching to society. If all this time the  preachers were generally male, then history records that there were female preachers who were influential in  the religious life of Middle Eastern society. The research method I use is descriptive-analysis based on  literature review. Based on the study that I convey in this article, the contribution of women in religious  preaching in the Middle East is a reality that should be appreciated amidst globalization and modernization,  even though the culture of patriarchy and women's subordination has not completely disappeared and has  become a hereditary culture of Middle Eastern society.
Transformation of Upgrading MSMEs to Implementation Studies Himlina, Himlina; Asmorowati, Sulikah; Setijaningrum, Erna
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.14.1.166-179.2025

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in economic growth, job creation, and innovation, both in Indonesia and in other countries such as India. Although MSMEs make a significant contribution to industrial output and employment, this sector still faces challenges such as limited financing, technology adoption, and market access. The government is trying to overcome these obstacles through funding, incentives, and regulatory simplification. Indonesia is recorded as the country with the largest number of MSMEs in ASEAN, with significant contributions to GDP and national workforce absorption. This study highlights efforts to strengthen MSMEs in Banyuwangi Regency through the "MSME Naik Kelas" program. With an economic structure that is still dominated by micro businesses, Banyuwangi focuses on strengthening access to capital, training, digitalization, and market expansion. This study uses a qualitative approach with literature study and case study methods. The policy implementation approach refers to the Edward III model which includes transmission, clarity, and consistency. The Banyuwangi government implements programs such as "Warung Naik Kelas (WeNak)" and "Jagoan Banyuwangi" to accelerate the development of MSMEs. The findings show that the effectiveness of communication, clarity of instructions, and consistency of implementation greatly determine the success of MSME transformation. In addition, support from regional regulations and a continuous monitoring system strengthen the effectiveness of the program. In conclusion, the success of MSME development in Banyuwangi does not only depend on the right policies, but also on adaptive communication strategies and the active involvement of business actors. This comprehensive support allows MSMEs to increase their competitiveness and contribute more to the regional economy
A Paradox: The Declining Achievement of Minimum Education Service Standards vs the Increasing Non-Formal Education Targets Anugrah, Wahyu; Asmorowati, Sulikah; Irianto, Jusuf
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.14.1.%p.2025

Abstract

This study evaluates the fulfillment of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in basic education in Lumajang Regency. Using the Human Capital Theory approach, it analyzes how government budget allocation impacts education quality. The findings indicate that despite significant budget allocations, challenges persist in meeting minimum service targets, particularly in equality education. In-depth interviews with Education Office officials reveal several obstacles, including limited resources, inadequate facilities, and low public awareness of equality education. The study highlights that although the Lumajang Regency government has allocated substantial funds for education, disparities remain in service achievements. The budget distribution prioritizes primary and secondary education, while non-formal education, particularly equality education, receives less attention. As a result, the achievement rate for equality education remains significantly lower compared to other educational sectors. To address these issues, this study recommends a more holistic and integrated strategy. Key suggestions include enhancing public awareness campaigns, optimizing non-APBD funding sources such as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives and village funds, and leveraging technology to improve educational accessibility and quality. Additionally, teacher training programs and better infrastructure investments are essential to enhance educational outcomes. A systematic evaluation and monitoring framework, supported by technology and independent institutions, is necessary to track progress and ensure policy effectiveness. By implementing these strategies, the Lumajang Regency government can improve education service standards, reduce disparities, and foster sustainable human resource development.
The Implementation of Agricultural-Based Industrialization Policy and Its Impact on Community Welfare in West Nusa Tenggara Province Budiman, Arif; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Mahsyar, Abdul; Hakim, Lukman
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.14.1.%p.2025

Abstract

Industrialization has long been regarded as a key driver of economic transformation in developing countries, including Indonesia, where agriculture remains the backbone of many regional economies. In West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, the challenge of enhancing community welfare requires innovative policy strategies, one of which is agricultural-based industrialization. This study aims to analyze the influence of the implementation of agricultural-based industrialization policy on community welfare in NTB Province. The research focuses on communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure as key determinants of policy implementation success. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 69 respondents. Data analysis included validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, as well as t-tests and F-tests. The results indicate that all four variables have a positive and significant effect on policy implementation. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.740 suggests that 74% of the variance in policy implementation can be explained by the independent variables. These findings imply that effective policy planning and execution, supported by clear communication, adequate resources, competent implementers, and a well-structured bureaucracy, significantly contribute to improving community welfare in the NTB region

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