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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 4" : 8 Documents clear
Discrepancies in Hospital Cost and Indonesia's Case-based Groups: A Literature Review Skarayadi, Oskar; Endarti, Dwi; Satibi, Satibi; Mukti, Ali Ghufron
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.95970

Abstract

Background: Indonesia started establishing national health insurance in 2014. Implementation of Indonesian national health insurance has frequent gaps between health expenditures based on hospital tariffs and the INA-CBG tariffObjectives: This review was aimed to compare the hospital tariff of healthcare to the INA-CBGs tariff and to identify the factors contributing to the actual cost.Methods: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology followed in this research. The keywords "Real Cost and INA CBG'S" were used in Google Scholar, and the keywords "INA CBG'S AND REAL COST" on Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus between 2014 and 2022.Results: A total of 634 records were found through database searching of Google Scholar (594), Pubmed (1), ScienceDirect (36), and Scopus (3). After the screening process, 24 articles were included in the review. It was found that 13 articles (54.16%) showed a lower hospital tariff than INA CBG's tariff, while 11 articles (45.84%) showed a higher hospital tariff than INA CBG's tariff. The main factors affecting the gaps of hospital tariff versus INA CBGs tariff mentioned in the articles were LOS, severity, and hospitality class.Conclusion: The literature of this review found hospital rates are higher with rates of INA-CBGs in many hospitals, so it requires a review of rates and an efficient strategy of hospitals.
A Cost-Effectiveness Study of Antibiotic Drug Delivery System in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) Akram, Muhammad; Saud, Anshar; Arifin, Bustanul
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.97985

Abstract

Background: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a chronic inflammatory and infectious disease of the middle ear or mastoid cavity that can result in the loss of bodily functions or even death. The higher concentration of CSOM is found in developing nations such as Indonesia, where the population cannot afford treatment. In cases of persistent otorrhea following 3 weeks of treatment with topical ear antibiotics, oral antibiotics may be considered as a second line of treatment. Topical ear antibiotics are insufficiently available at healthcare facilities because they are not included in the Indonesian National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM).Objectives: The objective of this study was to compare the cost-effectiveness of topical ear antibiotics versus oral antibiotics in the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM).Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study using retrospective data from medical records and cost assessments at a rural hospital in the Gowa district of South Sulawesi. The effectiveness of the treatments was evaluated based on the frequency of visits to the ENT department, with antibiotic prescriptions and positive otorrhea.Results: The findings revealed that the Average Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ACER) for topical ear antibiotics was Rp 161,020, while the ACER for oral antibiotics was Rp 286,968. The Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) was determined to be Rp 351, and the Incremental Net Benefit (INB) was positive (Rp 99,857) at threshold Rp 434,500.Conclusion: Our study found that topical ear antibiotics were more cost-effective than oral antibiotics when considering the INB values based on INA-CBGs, along with fluctuations in cost-effectiveness using sensitivity analysis.
Adherence to Oral Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients at a Gianyar General Hospital and the Influencing Factors Yuliawati, Agustina Nila; Simbolon, Ratih Elisabet; Ratnasari, Pande Made Desy
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.99518

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer patients receiving oral chemotherapy must strictly adhere to their treatment regimen for optimal therapeutic outcomes. Various factors, including demographics, environment, social dynamics, and economic circumstances may impact adherence to the recommended treatment.Objectives: This study aims to assess patient’s treatment adherence and decisively identify the factors that affect it.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a General Hospital in Gianyar, Bali, in May-June 2024, and 70 samples were purposively selected. Patients with complete medical records and consent were recruited; those with incomplete questionnaires were excluded. An adapted questionnaire and data collection sheet were used to measure adherence and gather medical information. The responses to the adherence questionnaire have been effectively processed into a final scoring format. Higher scores clearly reflect better adherence. Then, the data analysis involved univariate tests to examine respondent characteristics and adherence, as well as bivariate tests (Spearman-rho and Mann Whitney U-Test) to analyze the relationship between respondent characteristics and their adherence (with a 95% CI).Results: The majority of respondents were <60 years old (75.71%), female (100%), had completed elementary school (28.57%), were employed (64.29%), lived in rural areas (58.57%), had been diagnosed with cancer for <4 years (100%) with stage 3 cancer (47.14%), underwent oral chemotherapy ≤3 times a month (71.43%), had no comorbidities (78.57%), used national health insurance (100%), and had an average adherence score of 88.77±3.72 (moderate of adherence). None of the respondent characteristics mentioned in the results of the respondent description were related to patient adherence (p>0.005).Conclusion: The patient's adherence to oral chemotherapy is moderate. Other factors suspected to strongly influence better adherence to treatment include consistent treatment monitoring by pharmacists, family support, knowledge, health insurance, and the patient's psychological condition.
Analysis of BPJS Drug Inventory Control Using ABC-VEN Methods at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital in 2023 Suhailah, Dhia; Peranginangin, Jason Merari; -, Iswandi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.99658

Abstract

Background: The implementation of JKN by BPJS Kesehatan, drug inventory management has become a crucial thing to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare services. However, delays in BPJS claims these payments often disrupt drug procurement in hospitals. This study is aimed to prevent stock outs so that an effective inventory control method is needed at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital.Objectives: This study is aimed to analyze the management of BPJS drugs at the Pharmacy Installation of Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital using the ABC-VEN, dan EOQ methods to optimize inventory control, ordering, and, storage.Methods: This descriptive-analytical study used retrospective data from pharmacy record documents, inventory systems, stock levels, usage, costs, and interview results. Data accuracy was ensured through triangulation, cross-checking records with financial documents, and respons of interviews in 2023. The inventory value was calculated by multiplying the quantity of drugs procured and remaining stock (on their own puchasing prices) at the end of the year. Inventory Turnover Ratio  was calculated by dividing the COGS by the average inventory value. The data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel software version 2021.Results: Findings showed that ABC-VEN methods were 8% of drugs which were classified as AV, 6% as BV, 43% as CV, 5% as AE, 5% as BE, and 57% as CE out of 288 items, with CE dominating. The final inventory value was Rp 6,947,818,985 with an ITOR of 7.53 times per year.Conclusion: The findings show that the ABC-VEN method can improve inventory control, reduce stockouts, and align drug procurement with finance.
The Impact of E-Prescribing Use in Hospitals: A Systematic Review Suriadi, Widyastuti; Lazuardi, Lutfan; Kristina, Susi Ari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.99948

Abstract

Background: Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) systems have been increasingly adopted in hospital settings to enhance the safety, accuracy, and efficiency of medication management. These systems aim to reduce human error in prescribing and dispensing medication, which is crucial for improving patient outcomes and the overall quality of healthcare.Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the direct effects of the e-prescribing system on prescribing errors, medication errors, efficiency and effectiveness, and user acceptance among healthcare workers.Methods: The study is based on a comprehensive review of 13 articles published between 2019 and 2023, covering a range of quantitative and mixed methods studies sourced from databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar.Results: The findings reveal that e-prescribing has a significant positive impact on reducing errors. Six of the reviewed studies reported a reduction in prescription writing errors while four studies highlighted a decrease in medication errors after the implementation of the system. Additionally, six studies demonstrated improvements in efficiency and productivity, and four studies reported positive user acceptance of the system.Conclusion: The implementation of electronic prescribing systems in hospitals has shown clear advantages in reducing errors, increasing efficiency, and receiving positive feedback from healthcare workers. This highlights the potential role of e-prescribing in improving the quality of healthcare services.
Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior on Halal Pharmaceutical Among Residents in East Jakarta Wiyati, Tuti; Nugrahaeni, Fitria; Lestari, Puja; Rahayu, Yayuk; Wulandari, Nora
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.100604

Abstract

Background: The guarantee of the halalness of a product has been regulated in Indonesian Law. However, there are still many drugs circulating without including halal certification.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge, attitude and behaviour on halal pharmaceutical of people in East Jakarta.Methods: This study conducted using cross-sectional method with snow-ball sampling. Data was collected through online using developed questionnaire in google-form. Univariate analysis was done to present the frequency of each characteristic as well as the level of knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of the respondents. Bivariate analysis using Spearman-Rho test conducted to obtain the correlation between variables.Results: A count of 800 respondents participated in this study with more than three-quarters was identified has good knowledge (77.0%), positive behaviour (99.2%) and good behaviour (79.8%) toward halal pharmaceutical. The knowledge and attitude as well as knowledge and behaviour were significantly correlated (p-value <0.05) with positive direction (r 0.088 and r 0.262, respectively).Conclusion: The result of the study showed a positive respond from respondents on halal pharmaceutical. This might be occurred because the research was conducted in the big city where they have more possibility to be exposed to the information about halal products, including halal pharmaceutical.
Correlation between Personnel Knowledge and Suitability of Intravenous Admixture Preparations at PKU Muhammadiyah Wonosari Hospital Madury, Shalahuddin Al; Wiedyaningsih, Chairun; Sugiyono, Sugiyono; Mutiara, Rina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.101813

Abstract

Background: Knowledge and skills related to the preparation and administration of sterile preparations, including the principles of technique aseptic according to procedures, are very important for personnel is compounding intravenous admixture. This knowledge is essential to avoid medication errors and increase patient safety. Improper preparation or administration of intravenous medications can result in patient injury or even death due to medication errors.Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between the appropriateness of antibiotic intravenous admixture preparations and the degree of personal knowledge.Methods: This research was conducted in an observational manner with a cross-sectional design and quantitative analysis. A total of 33 respondents who were in charge of intravenous admixture preparations at PKU Muhammadiyah Wonosari Hospital were measured for their level of knowledge and tested for their relationship with the suitability iv admixture process in the October-November 2022 period and analyzed statistically with the contingency coefficient correlation test.Results: The results of this study showed a p-value of 0.001 indicating a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and suitability for the preparation stage. A p-value of 0.012 indicated a correlation between the level of knowledge and modification of the intravenous injection preparation mixing procedure. Personal profession and training have an effect on the mixing of intravenous injection preparations with a p-value of 0.021; and 0.027.Conclusion: Increased knowledge and continuous training can be implemented to improve the quality of intravenous admixture produced by personnel.
Interprofessional Education Learning Evaluation: Based on Core Competencies Interprofessional Education Collaborative Haulaini, Shahiroh; Mita, Mita; Elvinda, Esty; Annafiatuzakiah, Annafiatuzakiah; Sinaga, Clara Ritawany
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.105581

Abstract

Background: The Interprofessional Education (IPE) Collaboration emphasizes  4 core crucial for effective collaboration   in health services. The four core competencies included values and ethics, roles and responsibilities, communication, teams, and collaboration.Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the results of IPE learning at Tanjungpura University based on IPEC core competencies.Methods: A cross-sectional design was adopted, and data were collected through an online survey. The respondents comprised undergraduate students at the Faculty of Medicine at Tanjungpura University who had participated in IPE and were willing to fill out the questionnaire. Data were analyzedwith Jamovi software version 2.6.19 for descriptive and statistical analysis. The study examined the correlation of age, gender, and study program with IPE Core Competency statement.Results: A total of 101 respondents completed the survey, consisting of 80.20% females and 19.80% males, with an average age of 21.2 years. These respondents were enrolled in study programs of Pharmacy (85.15%), Medicine (8.9%), and Nursing (5.94%). No significant correlations were found  between age and gender with understanding of IPE Core Competencies (p-value > 0.05). However a correlation was observed between study programs and understanding of IPE Core Competencies statement "I had the opportunity to learn what interprofessional relationships are like" (p value <0.05), linked to roles and responsibilitiesConclusion:  IPE participation helps students achieve the four Core Competencies. Understanding of thsese competencies was not influenced by age or gender, but was related to study program, particularly in the core competencies of roles and responsibilities.

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