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Utilization of Cow Rumen into Biogas Using a Fixed Dome Reactor as an Alternative Energy in Deli Serdang Regency
Sidabutar, Rivaldi;
Aulia, Destanul;
Ginting, Nurzainah;
Irvan;
Trisakti, Bambang;
Tulus;
Nauly, Meutia
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.11656
Biogas is renewable energy that can be used as substitute of LPG and generator fuel. The utilization of waste into biogas has been implemented in Tadukan Raga Village, Sinembah Tanjung Muda (STM) Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency since 2018 by building a facility for processing biomass into biogas by utilize rumen waste and cow dung at pilot scale. This facility has been handed over by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry to the community to manage independently. However, there is a problem in the lack of understanding of the community in the management, development and maintenance of this facility. This problem resulted in the abandonment of the biogas plant so that production and operations not running and some equipment requiring repairs. The purpose of this program is to strengthen and empower observer groups and users of biogas production facilities in Tadukan Raga Village. Therefore it is necessary to carry out: an analysis of the sustainability of the biogas plant program and the use of biogas as an alternative to overcoming livestock manure pollution in the program of Desa Binaan USU 2022, repair of biogas reactor and piping and the use of biogas stoves modified from LPG stoves.
Empowerment of Farming Communities Through the Bokashi Application from Agricultural and Livestock Waste in Bekiung Village
Wahyuni, Hafnes;
Alfi, Rahmatika;
Fatoni, R. B. Moh. Ibrahim
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11703
Bekiung Village is one of the villages in Kuala sub-district, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra province, Indonesia. Generally, the people in Bekiung Village, Kuala District have a livelihood in the agricultural and animal husbandry sectors. The main livestock commodities are cows and goats while the agricultural commodities are rice and corn. The partner's current problem is the accumulation of livestock waste that has not been utilized and also agricultural waste such as crop residues that are wasted even though this waste has the potential to be developed because it contains nutrients. Generally, farmers in Bekiung village still practice conventional crop cultivation using synthetic chemical fertilizers continuously, which have a physical and chemical impact on the soil and have an impact on health. The lack of knowledge of farmers in the utilization of livestock and agricultural waste is the main obstacle to overcoming these problems. The purpose of this activity is to utilize agricultural and livestock waste in making bokashi. The solution is empowering farming communities through training in making bokashi by utilizing livestock and agricultural waste in the hope of increasing farmers' income and can also be used in cultivated plants to reduce the need for synthetic fertilizers.
Clean Water Media Eel Enlargement and Breeding Training as an Effort to Increase the Entrepreneurial Capacity of the Paya Geli Village Community
Fatoni, R B Moh Ibrahim;
Pane, Tasya Chairuna;
Raju;
Fadhilah, Amanatul;
Hafnes Wahyuni
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11798
Paya Geli Village is a village located in Sunggal District, North Sumatra Province and has good geographical conditions for the development of the agricultural sector, especially freshwater fish. The availability of abundant and easily available clean water has become a strength in the development of the freshwater fish industry in this village. The process of eel cultivation which does not require a lot of equipment and care as well as a large area of ​​land is the main attraction in terms of its development potential. Paya Geli village community. The people of Paya Geli Village only use a conventional cultivation system where the eels are simply left in a mud bath and fed with leftover food. The use of the conventional system will not only have a small impact on productivity but will also encourage a bad and dirty paradigm for the eel consumer society. The solution to this problem is the use of eel cultivation methods with clean water media and partial harvests which will not only increase productivity but also make it easier to control and harvest according to the specifications desired by the market. It is hoped that this service activity will not only increase the productivity of eel cultivation but also become a new source of driving the economy of the Paya Geli Village community and expand employment opportunities through eel farming entrepreneurial activities.
Growing Entrepreneurial Spirit through the Practice of Making Pastries in Polonia Village, Medan Polonia District
Safrin, Feby Aulia;
Mardhiyah, Ainun;
Nasution, Beti
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11884
Indonesia as a developing country faces various problems that are usually faced by other developing countries, such as low income per capita of the population, high number of job seekers, limited job opportunities and economic and social conditions that are still lagging behind when compared to developed countries. Women have contributed to increasing the number of entrepreneurs. and advance this nation. Empowerment of women carried out in social development should be an empowerment that encourages women's awareness of their potential and abilities. The increasingly difficult economic development requires the participation of women or housewives to help support the household economy. Not only taking care of household domestic needs but women must increase their participation. Entrepreneurship is an option that housewives can do without leaving their role. The objectives of this community service activity are: (1) To provide a deeper understanding of the importance of entrepreneurship, especially for housewives in Polonia, Kec. Medan Polonia, (2) To see how much interest the housewives in Polonia Kec. Medan Polonia for entrepreneurship, (3) To provide insight on how to see business opportunities for housewives in Polonia, Kec. Polonia Field.
Improving Student Literacy and Environmental Care Movement in Pematang Raya Village, Raya Sub-District, Simalungun Regency
Ritonga, Fajar Utama;
Sinaga, Warisman;
Utomo, Budi
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11905
Increasing student literacy and environmental care for elementary and junior high school students is the theme of the Real Work Lecture/Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Group 138 in Pematang Raya Village, Simalungun Regency. This paper aims to describe the community service activities carried out by Universitas Sumatera Utara students in KKN activities in increasing Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Outcome Base Education (MBKM-OBE) as a forum for providing opportunities for students to experience off campus, interact, identify social phenomena and provide solutions through Project Base Learning and Problem Solving for the community around the location of the Real Work Lecture/Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) carried out by the Community Service Institute of Universitas Sumatera Utara. From the results of observations and assessments of students, the priority scale of the problem is the lack of student literacy and low environmental awareness. The implementation method is carried out during the 2 months students are at the KKN location by making KKNT posts, learning houses and programs that have been compiled and run regularly every week for 2 months. The results of the 138 KKN group service can be seen in real changes, namely increasing student literacy to read as a means of filling spare time, doing homework independently and conscious activities to dispose of waste in its place, sorting organic and non-organic waste and being able to make simple compost.
Utilization of Used Cooking Oil Waste to Control Pollution and Community Empowerment in Tanjungbalai City
Anizar;
Tarigan, Ukurta;
Torong, Zainul Bahri;
Yahya, Idhar
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11939
Used cooking oil that is repeatedly used can be dangerous for health due to changes in composition and the release of acrolein, which can potentially cause cancer. This community service activity aims to raise awareness among the public about the dangers of consuming used cooking oil repeatedly. However, awareness of the dangers of cooking oil has created a new pollution problem related to waste disposal. People still dispose of used cooking oil directly into dishwashing sinks, drains, or even into the ground. The challenge faced by the Green Group partners so far is the fluctuation in the level of public interest and activity in collecting used cooking oil waste. Although the public has been educated about the impact of using used cooking oil waste and its indiscriminate disposal, the amount of oil collected is still not as expected. This challenge is being addressed by selecting one exemplary district, Datuk Bandar Sub-district, in Tanjungbalai City. Education is conducted collectively in village halls, door to door, and through the distribution of brochures and flyers. The public can submit used cooking oil waste to Green Group partners, which can be exchanged for money or basic necessities. The implementation team of the community service program is forming several community groups to extend the chain of public understanding about health and environmental preservation. The sub-districts in Datuk Bandar Sub-district become the pilot location that will later spread to other sub-districts, so that more people understand and participate in the activity. The hope is that the implementation of this community service program will achieve the third Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which is to ensure healthy lives and promote the well-being of people of all ages.
Training on Village Regulation Making in North Sumatra Villages
Ritonga, Fajar;
Suriadi, Agus;
Siregar, Hendra Dermawan
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11949
This training on making village regulations aims to help village officials provide Village Minimum Service Standards in implementing the policy of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2017 which consists of 6 minimum standards of facilities and infrastructure and 22 minimum standards of other public services. The implementation was carried out in 4 days starting with a focus group discussion, and continued with a workshop on making village regulations, the location of the service was carried out at the Paya Pasir Village Hall and Cempedak Lobang Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. After the Focus Group Discussion, it was known that information from the village apparatus that the implementation of the Village Minimum Service Standards had not been fulfilled, this was due to the lack of understanding and insight of the village apparatus. The workshop was conducted as a form of socialization and understanding of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2017 and training in making village regulations on technology-based village minimum service standards using website applications to make it easier for people to get public services from home using only smart phones that can be accessed by the village community and avoid brokers and illegal levies from irresponsible individuals or parties
Increasing Green Open Space in Sumber Tani Village by Creating a Family Medicinal Plant Garden or TOGA
Syahputra, Fikry;
Aulia, M. Rifky;
Munthe, Melvin Boni Sebastian;
Nababan, Daniel Lassio
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.12122
TOGA is a home-cultivated plant that is efficacious as a medicine to meet the family's need for medicines. This community service is carried out through the Extended Thematic Field Work Program or KKNTD (Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik Diperpanjang), sponsored by Universitas Sumatera Utara. The decision to make the TOGA is following the KKNTD theme in which Sumber Tani Village, Batubara Regency is included in the Green Village Theme. The purpose of this activity is to improve and preserve the Green Open Space in Sumber Tani Village. In this activity, there are two activities namely repairing TOGA in each hamlet and planting medicinal plants. The result of this activity is the formation of TOGA starting from hamlets 1 to 8. Some repairs and replanting have been carried out on TOGA which has been damaged or is no longer growing. This program is expected to help the community's economy by reducing the cost of buying medicine and of course improving people's health as well.
Capacity Building for Puskesmas Health Workers in Compilation of Strategic Plans for Puskesmas Pulo Brayan
Yustina, Ida;
Lubis, Ismil Khairi;
Aini, Fadilah;
Efriandi, Sony
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.12437
The Strategic Plan of the Pulo Brayan Health Center is still not by the standards of Law no. 25 of 2004 concerning the National Development Planning System. The purpose of community service is to increase the capacity of human resources for health workers in preparing the Strategic Plan at the Pulo Brayan Health Center. The activity was attended by 12 health workers from Pulo Brayan Health Center. The methods are in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and workshops. At the workshop, the speaker provided material and continued with a discussion on the draft strategic plan. The results of the activity are that information and documents needed can be collected, public health problems in the working area of the Puskesmas are identified, problems in the process of preparing the Strategic Plan of the Puskesmas are identified and workshops can be carried out to increase the capacity of participants in formulating strategic plans. Health workers actively participate in discussions at each stage of the implementation of activities and are committed to drafting the Strategic Plan by the knowledge given by the speakers at the workshop.
Library Digitalization Through the Provision of Facilities of Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL)’S Library
Hasyim, Sirojuzilam;
Irsad;
Syafii, Muhammad;
Sukardi;
Rahman, Arif
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.12578
The international community service activities carried out at the Sekolah Indonesia KualaLumpur aim to provide real benefits in the effort to create a digital library at SIKL which can increase interest in learning in children attending the Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School, Malaysia and as a learning medium that is more accessible and fun that in the future can create quality human resources and be able to compete in the era to come. KualaLumpur Indonesian School, Malaysia in the end with the international dedication carried out by the Postgraduate Lecturer in Economics through the program "Library Digitization Through Provision of Sekolah Indonesia KualaLumpurLibrary Facilities" can support facilities for digital libraries at SIKL. Library facilities at SIKL are still limited. With the existing conditions, it is necessary to have media that can be used to make it easier to find information and broader knowledge that can increase interest in learning SIKL students. These facilities are in the form of a PC, TV, and speakers. The results of this service are expected to contribute to increasing interest in learning and facilitating the learning process at the Indonesian School of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.